Including Centrifugal Balancing Means Patents (Class 82/63)
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Patent number: 6487945Abstract: A tool head having a first slide fitted with a tool holder as well as a second slide for eliminating the unbalance effect created by the off-centering of the first slide. An actuating device that can be actuated longitudinally that is able to control the radial displacement of the two slides. Each of these slides is provided with a pressing device for pressing the slide against an oblique support surface of the actuating device. The force exerted by each of the pressing devices is determined, so as to be greater than the centrifugal force exerted on each slide and in a direction opposed to that of the centrifugal force. This force is determined so that the resultant force of all forces exerted on each slide is constant.Type: GrantFiled: August 11, 2000Date of Patent: December 3, 2002Assignee: Kummer Freres S.A.Inventor: Hans-Jürgen Leiber
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Patent number: 6128985Abstract: The machine tool includes a workpiece-holding spindle consisting of a slide capable of being moved along the X-axis perpendicular to the main axis of rotation of the machine. The slide is moved via a tie-rod, actuated at one end by a numerical axis and having at the other end an oblique projection fitted in an oblique hole in the slide. Movement of the tie-rod along the Z-axis therefore causes movement of the slide, hence of the workpiece, along the X-axis. Provision is made for counterbalancing the rotating spindle. The machine tool is thus capable of machining parts having eccentric shoulders.Type: GrantFiled: April 22, 1997Date of Patent: October 10, 2000Assignee: Kummer Fre'res SA Fabrique de MachinesInventors: Jacques Muster, Fran.cedilla.ois Roquier
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Patent number: 6050159Abstract: A facing head includes a housing with a center axis and a rotary slide with a rotation axis offset from the housing center axis. At least one cutter plate is provided on the rotary slide and rotatable therewith. A centrifugal drive is located in the housing which rotates the rotary slide about its axis of rotation. The centrifugal drive includes at least two driving bodies which are mounted within the base body of the facing head and which are displaceable essentially perpendicular to the center axis under the influence of centrifugal force. The rotary slide rotates under the influence of a spring return device when centrifugal force does not move the driving bodies outward. A coupling device in the form of a gear wheel on the rotary slide co-operates with racks on the driving bodies so that the driving bodies move together but in opposition.Type: GrantFiled: February 1, 1999Date of Patent: April 18, 2000Assignee: Mapal Fabrik fur PrazisionwerkzeugeInventors: Dieter Kress, Hans W. Beck, Herbert Jager
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Patent number: 5528830Abstract: A tool for cutting tubular members has a rotatable cutting assembly adapted for mounting on the end of a tool body. The cutting assembly includes a rotatable base member having two support elements which support two cutting heads on the base member. The support elements are each pivotally mounted on the base member such that rotation of the base member causes each support element to pivot around an independent axis. Each support element has one or more weights located on one side of the axis and a cutting head located on the other side of the axis. Centrifugal force developed during rotation of the base member cause the weights of each support element to swing radially outwardly while the cutting heads pivot radially inwardly into cutting contact with the tubular member and cutting same.Type: GrantFiled: February 18, 1994Date of Patent: June 25, 1996Inventor: Fredrick M. Hansen
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Patent number: 5056388Abstract: A cutting member and machine for cutting elongate members is disclosed. The cutting member comprises a body having a cutting edge defining a cavity such that the cutting edge contacts a surface to be cut at at least two points. The cutting machine comprises the cutting member, a weight pivotally connected to the cutting member to define a arm-weight assembly, and a driven member defining a central opening, wherein the arm-weight assembly is pivotally attached to the driven member so as to drive the cutting member in a circular path around the central opening, the cutting edge of the cutting member being biased inwardly towards the central opening by the weight and the resultant centrifugal force.Type: GrantFiled: April 6, 1990Date of Patent: October 15, 1991Assignee: Hunter Douglas International N.V.Inventors: Thomas J. Dekker, Joseph Chua
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Patent number: 4712457Abstract: The present invention relates to a device for and method of cutting vinyl window shades mounted on a roller. The device includes jaws for clamping the roller to stabilize it during the cutting operation, a blade fixed to a wheel that revolves around the roller and that is drawn toward the roller by centrifugal force as the wheel revolves, a device for stopping the wheel if the cutting blade contacts a metal shade roller, and another device for stopping the wheel if the blades travels a predetermined distance.Type: GrantFiled: June 20, 1986Date of Patent: December 15, 1987Assignee: Kenney Manufacturing CompanyInventors: Glenn S. Percivalle, Ronald L. Blanchette
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Patent number: 4607549Abstract: A face turning head for machining stations, comprises a drive mechanism for displacing the tool slide transversely. A drive shaft drives a worm gear or its equivalent through a transmission element, such as a cog belt transmission to axially displace a setting rod. This axial movement of the setting rod, which is independent of the rotation of the turning head but can be effected simultaneously therewith, actuates a gib key drive by which a tool slide is displaced transversely to the turning head axis. Through reversing rollers and displaceable blocks, the centrifugal disequilibrium caused by the tool slide movement is compensated for.Type: GrantFiled: May 2, 1984Date of Patent: August 26, 1986Assignee: Mauser-Werke Oberndorf GmbHInventor: Fritz Krempel
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Patent number: 4589312Abstract: An automatic shade cutter for cutting stock width shades to a particular width includes a clamping system for securing the shade in a selected cutting position on a longitudinal axis and a measuring scale positioned for use in selecting the desired width. The apparatus includes a cutting head rotatable about the longitudinal axis of the shade having a knife movable into and out of cutting engagement on a plane normal to the axis of the shade. The automatic shade cutter is designed for use in retail stores for operation by retail customers. A customer first selects a stock shade and then inserts the shade into a measured cutting position in the machine. Thereafter, an automatic cut-off operation is initiated by merely pushing a button and when the cutting operation is completed, the shade is removed and an end plug or pivot is inserted in the freshly cut end and a hem slat of appropriate length is inserted into the hem along the lower edge of the shade.Type: GrantFiled: February 22, 1984Date of Patent: May 20, 1986Assignee: Joanna Western Mills CompanyInventors: Frederick C. Meyers, David B. Mann
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Patent number: 4589313Abstract: An automatic shade cutter for cutting stock width shades to a particular width includes a clamping system for securing the shade in a selected cutting position on a longitudinal axis and a measuring scale positioned for use in selecting the desired width. The apparatus includes a cutting head rotatable about the longitudinal axis of the shade having a rotatable, circular knife movable into and out of cutting engagement on a plane normal to the axis of the shade. An indexing system is provided to insure that substantially all of the cutting edge of the knife is utilized and that successive cuts are accomplished beginning at random points along the knife edge thus increasing the life of the knife edge between sharpenings. The automatic shade cutter is designed for use in retail stores for operation by retail customers. A customer first selects a stock shade and then inserts the shade into a measured cutting position in the machine.Type: GrantFiled: May 30, 1985Date of Patent: May 20, 1986Assignee: Joanna Western Mills CompanyInventors: Frederick C. Meyers, David B. Mann
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Patent number: 4566358Abstract: A bar stock guide arrangement for screw machines having a rotatably mounted fitting which has a horizontal opening for loosely passing the bar stock and guide rollers in the fitting at circumferentially spaced locations around the bar stock. The guide rollers are on roller supports which are radially slidable in the fitting and have rack teeth on their opposite sides. Weights are slidable radially in the fitting between the successive roller supports, and these weights have rack teeth on their opposite sides. Pinion gears are removably mounted in the fitting to engage the rack teeth on the roller supports and the weights so that centrifugal force on each weight produces an inward force on the neighboring roller support. Springs bias the weights radially outward.Type: GrantFiled: March 16, 1984Date of Patent: January 28, 1986Inventor: Paul Ducanis
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Patent number: 4040315Abstract: A rotary machining head having a pair of dynamically balanced cross-feed slides with tool blocks mounted thereon for radial cross-feed machining each, provided with a counterweight including a lost motion connection and a stop limiting the counterweight's radially outward movement to provide a partial counterbalancing of the centrifugal force operating on each of the tool blocks resisting radially inward feed. The lost motion connection permits the tool block to continue radial inward movement without counterweight effect, the stop being adjustable to arrest counterweight effect before any weight shift across the center line occurs.Type: GrantFiled: May 24, 1976Date of Patent: August 9, 1977Assignee: The Valeron CorporationInventor: Robert Aldred Bellingham