Abstract: The invention relates to a device for separating insulating materials which were obtained in a continuous production process and are made of mineral wool in determinable lengths, comprising the following features: a) the separation of the material is carried out by means of two separately driven circular saw blades (6) which are suspended like a pendulum; b) the position of the suspension (1) and the drive (2) of the saw blades (6) can be adjusted by means of a carriage (4) in the direction of supply of the material; c) the drive of the carriage (3), the drive of the saw blades (2), the drive of the pendular units (14) and the driving action of the conveyor belt (15) are provided by servomotors; d) a deflection unit (12) causes the lowering of the conveyor belt (15) in the respective area of the saw blades (6); e) the process of material separation is automatically controlled in accordance with the cutting performance of the separating means and the advancement speed of the material supply.

Abstract: A cut off apparatus is provided to be in line with a roll-forming machine and sweep-forming apparatus, and is particularly adapted for adjustably receiving and perpendicularly cutting bumper-length segments from any elongated compound swept article. The cut off apparatus includes a frame having a base, support columns, an overhead support, and support braces. A movable carriage is mounted on the support columns for ascending and descending the support columns. A first arm is pivotally mounted on the carriage, and a second arm is pivotally mounted on the first arm. The first arm includes a stop block for engaging and carrying the second arm when the first arm pivots. A cutter housing is pivotally mounted on the second arm for receiving and cutting the elongated compound swept article. The carriage, first arm, second arm, and cutter housing are maintained in a substantially “weight free” state by a counterbalance means.

Abstract: There is disclosed a cutting apparatus which is an improvement over co-owned U.S. Pat. No. 4,693,151 including a mechanism for accelerating the cutting mechanism prior to transverse severing of a traveling web; wherein an elongate knife and a cooperating rotatable knife are mounted on separate mounting members which are biased to urge the knives into cutting cooperation; wherein an electric motor is stationarily mounted and the cutting mechanism moves together with the traveling web, and the electric motor causes the rotatable knife to travel through a flexible drive connection; and wherein the rotatable knife is mounted for sliding movement on a slide mounted on a rod, with the slide having a bearing protected by and between a pair of spaced floating seals received on the rod.

Abstract: An apparatus for cutting a cylindrical web made of laminated paper into cylindrical bodies from which containers for beverages are formed including a pair of cutting blades provided with suction ports so that dust such as paper powder, etc. generated when the web is cut by the blades is sucked out through the suction ports connected to a suction device.

Abstract: A turning arm has an inverted U-shape and is supported for rotational movement by two pairs of horizontally disposed crank shafts. A lower cutter holder supporting base is mounted for movement only in the direction feeding of material to be cut. A turning table is rotatably mounted on an upper surface of the base for rotation about a substantially vertical axis, and an upper cutter holder having an upper cutter is rotatably mounted on the turning arm above the lower cutter holder for rotation about the substantially vertical axis. The upper cutter and lower cutter are constrained to move together in the horizontal feed direction, while the upper cutter is permitted to reciprocate vertically relative to the lower cutter.

Abstract: There is disclosed a cutting mechanism for a stacker. A web of record members traveling in a longitudinal direction is severed by the cutting mechanism while the web is traveling. The cutting mechanism severs the web transversely to cut off the record members. The cutting mechanisms has cutters or knives that travel as a unit with respect to each other and with respect to the web in the longitudinal direction as the web travels.

Abstract: A multi-dimensional bending apparatus is disclosed, wherein the entire length of the product is divided into a plurality of imaginary segments which are identified by detecting the continuously supplied length of an elongate material. The material is bent multi-directionally by a bending device including horizontal and vertical bending mechanisms and an axial twisting mechanism, which are individually actuated in response to the detected supplied length of the material. Multi-dimensionally bent, continuously supplied material is cut into the length of the product by means of a cutting device also actuated in response to the detected supplied length of the material, the cutting device including fixed and movable blade members which, during the cutting operation, are movable also in the direction in which the material is supplied.

Abstract: Rocking type flying shears having a main crank shaft for shearing and a rocking crank shaft which sways a cutter, the shears being provided with a phase converter which permits selective setting of the phase of the rocking crank shaft on either of two phases relative to the main crank shaft. This arrangement enables the shears to perform a shearing operation on a material to be sheared either while it is on the move or in repose.

Abstract: A shearing device wherein a shear main body including an upper and a lower blades one of which is moved toward or away from the other for shearing an ingot is provided with an eccentric so that when the shear main body swings in synchronism with an ingot to be cut which is continuously moving, the upper and lower blades may be moved substantially horizontally in the direction of the passage of the ingot especially when the shearing of the ingot occurs, thereby preventing the "nose bending" of the ingot. A plurality of upper and lower blades are provided for shearing a plurality of ingots in side-by-side relationship wherein the drive mechanism for each upper and lower blade pair includes a plurality of hydraulic cylinders aligned in the direction of ingot movement in order to reduce spacing between ingots.

Abstract: A knife for shearing hot metal at temperatures between about 1400.degree. F. and 2400.degree. F. and particularly between about 1800.degree. F. and 2200.degree. F. Typically, the knife is used for shearing blooms or strands produced by continuous casting into billets at like high temperatures. The knife is composite including a base of alloy tool steel, specifically AISI 4130 and a cutting edge of a high-temperature-resistant alloy, specifically INCONEL Alloy 718. These alloys are weld compatible and are joined into a mechanically sturdy unit by an electron-beam fusion weld, carried out in an evacuated atmosphere substantially free of oxygen to preclude reaction of oxygen with the alloy components such as Ti having a high affinity for oxygen.

Abstract: A pendulum-type flying shear having a speed range of a high speed to a low speed for shearing a hot rolled material having a large cross section in which there are provided vertically movable upper and lower cutting blades within a frame mounted on a crank shaft and the blades are moved towards and away from each other to shear the material while the frame is oscillated. Particularly, while the crank shaft is rotated at a constant speed, the oscillating speed of the frame is synchronized with the speed of movement of the material to be sheared and speed synchronizing apparatus including a gear device and the like is interposed between the oscillating device and the driving device so that a good shearing performance can be obtained with a small capacity of the driving device.

Abstract: An oscillation type flying shear of a constant cutting blade oscillation amplitude repeatedly started and shut down to effect shearing of material to specified lengths includes a device for effecting adjustments of the gear meshing position of gearing. Thus the cutting blade horizontal velocity can be made to match the velocity of the material.

Abstract: Disclosed is a shearing device wherein a shear main body including an upper and a lower blades one of which is moved toward or away from the other for shearing an ingot is provided with eccentric means so that when the shear main body swings in synchronism with an ingot to be cut which is continuously moving, the upper and lower blades may be moved substantialy horizontally in the direction of the passage of the ingot especially when the shearing of the ingot occurs, thereby preventing the "nose bending" of the ingot.

Abstract: An apparatus for accurately and efficiently cutting a web of sheet material into individual cut segments, and which comprises a pivotal rocker arm, and means for periodically oscillating the rocker arm which includes an endless chain having one or more cams carried thereby. Each cam is positioned to operatively engage the rocker arm during its traverse of a portion of the trackway followed by the chain to thereby oscillate the rocker arm. The rocker arm is operatively connected to a pair of cutting knives so the knives oscillate therewith, and toggle means is provided for actuating the cutting knives during each forward oscillation thereof.

Abstract: Apparatus for separating the leader of a filter rod or cigarette rod intermediate the wrapping mechanism and the cutoff of a filter rod or cigarette rod making machine has a clipper which is pivotable by a fluid-operated or electric motor so that its blades move with the leader of the rod, and one or more cams which cause one or both blades of the moving clipper to move across the path for the rod and to thus separate the leader from the next-following portion of the rod before the leader reaches the cutoff. The leader, which is normally defective, is caused to descend into a collecting receptacle. The clipper severs the rod in a plane which is not normal to the axis of the rod so that the foremost part of the clipped rod has a slanting front end face and readily finds its way into the cutoff.

Abstract: Apparatus for severing moving members such as ingots, tube skelps and rolled stock, comprising cooperating cutters disposed transversely to the direction of movement; power means for simultaneously urging the cutters together from opposite sides of the member being cut; pneumatic means for urging the cutters apart; and means for automatically disengaging the cutters from the severed member through use of the force of the moving member.

Abstract: A pendulum shear for a continuous casting installation wherein the shear is provided with a mechanical drive for a pulse-like cutting operation, a knife or cutter rigidly connected with the pendulum and movable by a driven crank towards a second knife. Further, there is provided mechanism for accelerating the pendulum out of its rest position at approximately the maximum knife opening in the direction of travel of the strand, this mechanism, prior to the cutting operation, accelerating the pendulum at its cutting region to a speed approximately corresponding to the speed of travel of the strand. The mechanism for the acceleration of the pendulum consists of a guide arranged at the stand or housing and guides the pendulum along its path between the rest position and the start of the cutting operation, and the cooperation of this guide with the pendulum moved by the crank controls such acceleration.