Abstract: A gang blade assembly which controls the trajectory of detritus from a ball grid array substrate dicing operation is described. The assembly includes a cover which partially encases a hub with a plurality of blades. A brush is mounted on the cover to disrupt an air flow created by rotation of the hub and blades. The brush extends beneath the cover and has bristles which contact the hub. The bristles also serve to clear the hub of any detritus produced during dicing. More than one brush may be mounted on the cover.

Abstract: A dicing machine including a flange cover which covers the blade and is divided into two such that a first cover is openable. An interlock device is provided so that a blade attaching and detaching device cannot be attached when the first cover is at the closing position, the first cover cannot turn to the closing position when the blade attaching and detaching device is attached, and the processing of the work is not started when detected radiation of a blade breakage detector, attached to the first cover, is not reduced by a predetermined amount. Consequently, the blade and the work are prevented from being damaged by processing the work without applying coolant, the mechanism of the dicing machine and the blade attaching and detaching device are prevented from being damaged without detaching the blade attaching and detaching device, and the work is prevented from being being unprocessed.

Abstract: A quick-detachable blade guard mounting structure. The structure includes a mounting frame, a holding down member defining with one side of the mounting frame, a gap, a blade guard holder member insertable into the gap, a stop device adapted for stopping the blade guard holder member in the gap, a lever pivoted to the holding down member and adapted for moving between a first position to unlock the blade guard holder member and a second position to lock the blade guard holder member.

Abstract: A table saw includes a base, a rip fence unit with a sliding member mounted slidably on a rail unit on the base, and a positioning unit having a clamping member disposed below the rail unit and swingable between a clamping position, in which the clamping member cooperates with the sliding member to clamp the rail unit therebetween, and a releasing position, in which the clamping member is disconnected from the rail unit.

Abstract: An improved riving knife/guard assembly for a table saw allows the guard to be removed and attached without the use of any tools, provides a clear view of the work zone, blade and workpiece, and is easily adjustable to accommodate different size workpieces and cutting angle.

Abstract: A mounting structure for connecting detachably a saw blade guard to a worktable of a bench saw includes a first connector at the worktable, a second connector at the saw blade guard, and a fastening member for fastening the second connector to the first connector. The first connector has a block member provided with a screw hole. The second connector has a connecting block provided with a through hole and a conical hole, and a cone fitted into the conical hole and having a through hole and a socket fitted onto the block member. The fastening member has a head stopped at one end of the connecting block, and a threaded shank inserted through the through hole of the connecting block and the through hole of the cone and threaded into the screw hole of the block member to lock the second connector to the first connector.

Abstract: A sawdust collection hood for a table saw. The hood has an identical pair of vertical, spaced-apart side panels, an upper cowl mounted between the side panels, a canted nose panel mounted between front portions of the side panels, and a lower cowl that extends rearwardly between the side panels below the upper cowl from a forward edge of the lower cowl disposed over a trailing edge of the nose panel. A pair of side skirts suspended from each of the side panels, extend rearwardly from the nose panel, and are movable between a raised and a lowered position. When placed upon the saw work table, straddling the saw blade, and with side skirts lowered, a work piece moved rearward against the canted nose panel causes the hood to rise.

Abstract: A slicing machine, comprising a frame with which a supporting surface for a product to be sliced is slidingly associated, a support for a rotating blade being rigidly coupled to the surface, at least one element for heating the product to be sliced being provided proximate to the blade.

Abstract: A table saw such as a chop saw, a miter saw, compound miter saw or a sliding compound miter saw that is provided with a laser arbor alignment system. An opaque shield or transparent shield having an opaque mask blocks the laser beam from being projected into a range of normal operator eye positions. One or more openings in the shield or opaque mask provide a sight line on a workpiece initially. As the saw is moved into engagement with the workpiece, the shield is pivoted away from the workpiece and a solid laser line is projected on the workpiece.

Abstract: A guard assembly for a compound miter saw includes an upper blade guard assembly, a lower blade guard assembly having a movable guard pivotally mounted in the upper blade guard assembly and a linkage assembly. The lower blade guard is pivotally mounted in the upper blade guard assembly. The linkage assembly including an inner link pivotally interconnected with the movable guard and the upper blade guard assembly controls the movement of the guard. A lock release mounted on the upper blade guard assembly locks the movable guard in position.

Abstract: A table saw such as a chop saw, a miter saw, compound miter saw or a sliding compound miter saw that is provided with a laser arbor alignment system. An opaque shield or transparent shield having an opaque mask blocks the laser beam from being projected into a range of normal operator eye positions. One or more openings in the shield or opaque mask provide a sight line on a workpiece initially. As the saw is moved into engagement with the workpiece, the shield is pivoted away from the workpiece and a solid laser line is projected on the workpiece.

Abstract: A miter saw includes a base, a table rotatably attached to the base, a support housing connected to the table, a saw assembly connected to the support housing, the saw assembly comprising a pivot arm, an upper blade guard connected to the pivot arm, a motor attached to the upper blade guard, and a blade driven by the motor, and a dust collector having a main body, wherein at least one slot is disposed on the main body.

Abstract: A quick-detachable blade guard mounting structure includes a mounting frame, a holding down member defining with one side of the mounting frame a gap, a blade guard holder member insertable into the gap, stop means adapted for stopping the blade guard holder member in the gap, a lever pivoted to the holding down member and adapted for moving between a first position to unlock the blade guard holder member and a second position to lock the blade guard holder member.

Abstract: A saw including a base, a trunnion pivotally attached to the base, a pivot arm pivotally attached to the trunnion, a saw assembly supported by the pivot arm, the saw assembly including a motor, a blade driven by the motor, an upper blade guard for covering an upper part of the blade, and at least one of a lower blade guard pivotally attached to the upper blade guard for covering a lower part of the blade and a rear blade guard attached to the upper blade guard, and a fence assembly comprising a fixed fence attached to the base, and a movable fence movably attached to the fixed fence, wherein the movable fence has a stepped portion for limiting lateral movement of the at least one of the lower blade guard and the rear blade guard.

Abstract: A slicing machine, comprising a frame with which a supporting surface for a product to be sliced is slidingly associated, a support for a rotating blade being rigidly coupled to the surface, at least one element for heating the product to be sliced being provided proximate to the blade.

Abstract: An apparatus for slitting a sheet material web as it is wound onto a roll including at least one winding drum supporting the web, a moveably reel spool positioned in a parallel and spaced apart relationship with the winding drum, a slitting device and a control system. The slitting device includes a track member and a slitting member moveably mounted on the track member. The slitting member continuously slits the sheet material web longitudinally along its length as it is wound onto the roll. The control system controls the position of the slitting member on the track so as to maintain a predetermined penetration of the slitting member within the roll as the roll increases in size.

Abstract: A metal cutting circular saw is provided with an upper blade guard which includes a first sight window disposed in a first side surface and disposed in a plane angularly offset from a plane of the blade. The upper blade guard also includes a second sight window disposed in the second side surface of the upper blade guard. A light window is disposed in a front portion of the perimeter outer surface of the upper blade guard. The upper blade guard is made from metal and the first and second sight windows and the light window are integrally formed as a one-piece member. The saw shoe and lower blade guard are configured to minimize chip spray from contacting a user.

Abstract: A table tool includes one or more tool members disposed in a table, and a shield movably secured on the table. The shield may be moved toward and away from the tool members together with the work pieces for shielding the tool members and for dust collecting purposes, and for preventing the tool members from hurting the workers and the other people. One or more guide members are slidably secured on the table. A housing is secured on the guide members. The shield is pivotally secured to the housing for rotating toward and away from the tool members.

Abstract: A viewing window for covering an aperture in a hand-held circular saw includes an optically transmissive member adapted to be coupled with the guard. The member is movable between a closed position, wherein the member substantially covers the aperture, and the open position, wherein the member at least partially uncovers the aperture, to allow the cleaning of the member. A structure is provided for biasing the member to the closed position.

Abstract: A table saw such as a chop saw, a miter saw, compound miter saw or a sliding compound miter saw that is provided with a laser arbor alignment system. An opaque shield or transparent shield having an opaque mask blocks the laser beam from being projected into a range of normal operator eye positions. One or more openings in the shield or opaque mask provide a sight line on a workpiece initially. As the saw is moved into engagement with the workpiece, the shield is pivoted away from the workpiece and a solid laser line is projected on the workpiece.

Abstract: A saw comprising a saw assembly including an upper saw blade guard and a motor which can be actuated by an on-off switch arrangement and can rotatingly drive a saw blade mounted on the assembly. The saw assembly is pivotably mounted on a saw table such that the saw assembly can be lowered towards the table to cut a workpiece resting on the table. The saw includes a lower moveable guard which is pivotably mounted to the upper guard so that the lower guard is moveable to expose a saw blade mounted on the assembly and a guard lock arrangement is used for locking the lower guard over a saw blade mounted on the saw assembly when the saw is not in use. The guard lock arrangement includes a guard lock lever moveably mounted to the saw assembly.

Abstract: A blade guard and lifter therefor surround the saw blade, interlocking when raised by a workpiece as a result of relative movement caused by a secondary linkage. Two pair of primary linkages pivotally connect the blade guard to the splitter. The dual secondary linkage pivotally attaches the parallel plates of the lifter to one of the two pivot points of the primary linkages. Any lifting force is resisted by the rigidity of the primary link that does not share a pivot point with the secondary linkage. A dust collector can be provided to the table saw to minimize respiratory hazards.

Abstract: An improved miter saw comprises a base assembly, a table rotatably attached to the base assembly, a saw assembly pivotably attached to the table, a wear ring non-fixedly attached between the base assembly and the table and wear ring. Other inventions are described herein.

Abstract: A saw comprising a saw assembly including an upper saw blade guard and a motor which can be actuated by an on-off switch arrangement and can rotatingly, drive a saw blade mounted on the assembly. The saw assembly is pivotably mounted on a saw table such that the saw assembly can be lowered towards the table to cut a workpiece resting on the table. The saw includes a lower moveable guard which is pivotably mounted to the upper guard so that the lower guard is moveable to expose a saw blade mounted on the assembly and a guard lock arrangement is used for locking the lower guard over a saw blade mounted on the saw assembly when the saw is not in use. The guard lock arrangement includes a guard lock lever moveably mounted to the saw assembly.

Abstract: A Venetian blind cutting machine comprises a machine stand on which a cutting device and the clamping device are mounted. The cutting device has a blade which moves back and forth to execute the cutting of the Venetian blind. The pivoting center of the blade is higher than the position at which the Venetian blind is arranged. The lower half cutting edge of the blade provides the downward and the inward cutting forces to execute the cutting of the Venetian blind. The revolution rate and the feed rate of the blade are regulated by a controller in accordance with the nature of a material of which the Venetian blind is made.

Abstract: A splitter and cutting member guard assembly for mounting on a table saw or other similarly constructed device including a circular saw blade or other rotating, oscillating, or otherwise driven cutting member, a table portion including a workpiece supporting surface and having a void therethrough for passage of a portion of the cutting member, and a table insert removably disposed within the void and including a slot for passage of the cutting member. The splitter and cutting member assembly includes a cutting member guard hood for covering an operative portion of the cutting member and a splitter for passing through a workpiece kerf as the workpiece is fed past the splitter.

Abstract: A hand tool is fitted with a fixed shield and a movable shield which is rotatably mounted around the fixed shield. The two shields are aligned with one another by each shield being keyed into a countersunk washer formed with an anchor slot for the fixed shield and a semi-annular guideway for the movable shield. A torsion spring normally biases the movable shield into a closed position about the fixed shield.

Abstract: A safer woodworking machine is disclosed. The machine includes a cutting tool and a motor adapted to drive the cutting tool. The machine further includes a detection system to detect a dangerous condition between the cutting tool and a person, such as a person coming into contact with the cutting tool. A reaction system is provided to disable the cutting tool, such as by covering, blocking, destroying, wrapping, etc., upon detection by the detection system of the dangerous condition.

Abstract: A cutting apparatus for cutting a rail or other elongated workpiece includes a rotatable blade for cutting the rail, a blade cover for covering the blade, an engine (or motor) for driving the blade, and a frame for supporting the blade, the blade cover and the driver. The cutting apparatus further includes link mechanisms. One link mechanism supports the blade and the blade cover relative to the frame and permits the blade cover to move while maintaining a predetermined attitude during cutting. Therefore, the blade cover moves vertically and avoids hitting obstacles. Another link mechanism moves the driver while maintaining a predetermined attitude of the driver. Therefore, the driver remains level during cutting.

Abstract: A splitter and cutting member guard assembly for mounting on a table saw or other similarly constructed device including a circular saw blade or other rotating, oscillating, or otherwise driven cutting member, a table portion including a workpiece supporting surface and having a void therethrough for passage of a portion of the cutting member, and a table insert removably disposed within the void and including a slot for passage of the cutting member. The splitter and cutting member assembly includes a cutting member guard hood for covering an operative portion of the cutting member and a splitter for passing through a workpiece kerf as the workpiece is fed past the splitter.

Abstract: A blade guard device for a circular sawing machine includes an upper guard having a lower end pivotally mounted on a stationary base and an upper end including a handle, a circular saw rotatably mounted on the upper guard, an elongated pressing lever pivotally mounted on a locating plate and having a curved operation surface including a projection, an inclined section, and a lower bent section, a pressing roller secured on the upper guard and slidably engaging the curved operation surface of the pressing lever, a link secured to the pressing lever, a circular mounting plate secured to the link and rotatably mounted on the upper guard, and a lower guard secured to the circular mounting plate for covering the circular saw.

Abstract: A viewing window for covering an aperture in a hand-held circular saw includes an optically transmissive member adapted to be coupled with the guard. The member is movable between a closed position, wherein the member substantially covers the aperture, and the open position, wherein the member at least partially uncovers the aperture, to allow the cleaning of the member. A structure is provided for biasing the member to the closed position.

Abstract: A guard assembly for a saw or other cutting device includes fixed and movable guards relatively pivotal by way of a linkage assembly having two links pivotally interconnected coaxially with a cam roller engageable with a cam surface for controlling relative guard movement. Other preferred features include a torsional coil guard return spring and spring enclosure that minimizes interference with workpiece cutting depth, an arbor shaft cover retention fastener that doubles, along with another caliper member, as a blade caliper set that prevents guard damage in the event of a bent or deflected blade or cutter, a drive assembly hold-down assembly for storage, and a horizontally-extending handle centered horizontally relative to the blade or cutter.

Abstract: A safety device for a power saw, such as a miter saw, includes an interference stop mounted on the frame or other support of the saw. The stop prevents a lower pivotal blade guard of the saw from being pushed away from a covering relationship with respect to the saw blade when the saw is moved from a "cutting" position to a fully raised "home" position, thereby preventing accidental exposure of the saw blade.

Abstract: A power rotary hand saw (10) with a blade guard 36 mounted for powered movement between a guarding position (FIG. 1) and a nonguarding position (FIG. 2) is moved to the guarding position (FIG. 1) by a separate dedicated electrical motor (46) rotating a drive gear (42) linked with an elongate set of gear teeth (40) and returned when electrical power to the guard drive motor (46) is reversed by a guard control switch (49) separate and apart from a blade drive motor control trigger switch (34). Alternatively, power to the guard drive motor (46) is removed and a coil bias spring (52) return the guard (36) to the guarding position (FIG. 1). The guard driving mechanism (42, 44, 46) is mounted for movement between a drive position (FIG. 1) in which the drive mechanism is linked to the set of gear teeth (40) and a nondrive position in which the drive gear (42) is spaced from linkage with the set of gear teeth (40) and is disabled from responding to actuation of the guard drive power control switch (49).

Abstract: A saw (10) comprises a frame, a table (12) mounted in the frame and adapted to adopt two positions. A pivot member (14) is on a first side of the table and a saw assembly (16) is pivoted (at 18) to the pivot member. A blade (26) is journalled in the assembly and a motor (22) drives the blade. A spring (124) between the pivot member and saw assembly biasses the saw assembly away from the table a slot in the table permits the blade to protrude through the table. In a first of said two positions of the table, the saw assembly is above the table and the saw is a chop saw for performing plunge cuts on workpieces supported on said first side of the table (FIG. 1). In a second of said two positions, the saw assembly as below the table and the saw is a bench saw for performing cuts on workpieces passed through the blade on a second opposite side of the table (FIG. 2).

Abstract: A guard assembly for a saw or other cutting device includes fixed and movable guards relatively pivotal by way of a linkage assembly having two links pivotally interconnected coaxially with a cam roller engageable with a cam surface for controlling relative guard movement. Other preferred features include a torsional coil guard return spring and spring enclosure that minimizes interference with workpiece cutting depth, an arbor shaft cover retention fastener that doubles, along with another caliper member, as a blade caliper set that prevents guard damage in the event of a bent or deflected blade or cutter, a drive assembly hold-down assembly for storage, and a horizontally-extending handle centered horizontally relative to the blade or cutter.

Abstract: An exhaust-driven sawdust venting attachment for a sawmill provides a curved conduit portion attachable to the protective blade cover of the sawmill. A first exhaust inlet, carried by the curved conduit portion, supplies a stream of exhaust gasses that transports sawdust into a straight conduit portion. A second exhaust inlet carried by the straight conduit portion supplies a stream of exhaust gasses that transports sawdust out a vent opening some distance from the sawmill. As a result, sawdust does not tend to accumulate in the area of the saw blade.

Abstract: A table structure of the machine includes a table top defining an open area through which the trunk of a small tree may extend to enable lateral abutment of the lower trunk against an edge of the table top. A second or elevated abutment is carried on a post for engagement with an upper end segment of the tree trunk to position the trunk in an upright manner for subsequent cutting off of the trunk base. A circular power saw is swingably mounted on the table structure and swings about an axis during a trunk cutting operation. A saw carrier is spring biased so as to disengage the saw from the trunk being cut. A blade guard of the saw is automatically retracted by a tether to expose the saw blade during a cutting operation and oppositely to conceal the blade when retracted away from the tree trunk.

Abstract: Supplemental guards are pivotally mounted on opposite sides of a conventional saw blade housing associated with miter saws. The supplemental blade guards are mounted so as to normally extend outwardly beyond the cutting blade whenever a miter saw blade is not engaged with a workpiece. The supplemental guards are positively guided as they are pivoted relative to the saw blade by contact with a workpiece as the miter saw blade is lowered to a cutting position.

Abstract: A cutting tool including a base having a turntable pivotally mounted on the base for movement about a vertical axis, a support member mounted on the turntable, and a saw arm mounted on the support member for pivotal movement about an axis between cutting and non-cutting positions. The saw arm has a saw blade including a lower portion. The saw blade is mounted for rotation about an arbor axis. A lower blade guard is supported on the saw arm for pivotal movement about the arbor axis between a surround position wherein the lower blade guard surrounds the lower portion of the saw blade and a non-surround position wherein the lower portion of the saw blade is exposed for cutting. The cutting tool also includes a cam plate mounted on the saw arm, and a cam follower mounted on the support member such that movement of the saw arm between the non-cutting position and the cutting position causes pivotal movement of the lower blade guard between the surround position and the non-surround position.

Abstract: A bench circular saw machine for cutting a material including a base upon which the material is supported, an arm interconnected to the base, a tube member, and a main body having a circular saw for cutting the material and a motor operatively associated with the circular saw for driving the circular saw. The main body is pivotally supported on the arm such that the main body can be pivoted toward the base and the circular saw can cut the material. The main body has a discharge port through which sawdust formed by the circular saw during a cutting operation is discharged from the main body. The tube member is disposed adjacent to the discharge port and is associated with the discharge port so as to guide the sawdust into the discharge port. The tube member is also pivotable relative to the material such that an angle of the tube member relative to the material can be varied.

Abstract: A radial arm saw is provided with pairs of outside and inside lower blade guards which normally extend outwardly beyond the cutting blade of the saw. The lower blade guards are normally locked in covering relationship relative to the saw blade unless released by the operation of a safety lock assembly including a pair of pivotable stop members which are engageable with the lower blade guards. The safety lock assembly includes a handle for pivoting and releasing the stop members when the radial arm saw is used in a crosscutting mode and a separate release rod which extends from the forward end of the saw assembly to the rear end thereof and which is operable to release the stop members when the saw is utilized in a rip cut mode.

Abstract: A bifurcated holdown shoe for radial arm saw mounted to the saw guard of the radial arm saw such that the lower surface of the holdown shoe is mounted at a distance above the radial arm saw saw table corresponding to the height of a work piece to pass underneath the holdown shoe and be cut by the radial arm saw. The holdown shoe includes an arm portion which is bifurcated into two arms separated by a channel. A portion of the saw blade is held within the channel. The holdown shoe holds a work piece vertically steady against the saw table immediately adjacent the saw blade during a rip-cut, thus reducing the occurrence of kick-back.

Abstract: A window assembly is provided for use on a hand-held circular saw. The window assembly has a transparent member that is attached to an upper guard of the saw in a covering relationship with an aperture provided in the upper guard. A projecting rib is provided that is coupled to and which extends outwardly from the guard adjacent the forward edge of the transparent member. The projecting rib substantially prevents light emanating forwardly of the saw from reflecting off of the member.

Abstract: A power saw is provided with a mechanism for shielding the circular saw blade of the power saw. The shielding mechanism is composed of a first shield, a second and third shield rotatable relative to said first shield, a pivot, a master connection rod, and a slave connection rod. The master connection rod is fastened with the pivot and second shield while the slave connection rod is fastened with third shield and the master connection. The second shield and third shield can be extracted to shield the circular saw blade of the power saw at such time when the circular saw blade is moved away from the work piece. The second shield and third movable shield are retracted to expose the circular saw blade at such time when the circular saw blade is moved toward the work piece.

Abstract: A cutting machine having a rotatingly driven cutting tool (2) and a tool guard (1). The tool guard (1) has a first tool guard part (11) which is fixedly mounted with respect to the apparatus and a second tool guard part (12) which can be pivotably mounted relative to the first tool guard part (11). Each tool guard part includes side walls (30, 32) lying adjacent to respective sides of the cutting tool and a center web which connects the two side walls to each other. The center web (31) extends curved in the peripheral direction and is disposed above the cutting tool (2). In order to perform a disturbance-free pendular cut, the pivotable second tool guard part (12) carries a slide piece (40) which projects beyond the end edge (34) of the center web (31) and has a rounded outer slide surface (35) facing away from the center web (31). The end edge (34) faces away from the fixed first tool guard part (11).

Abstract: In general, table saws can be used in a stationary mode only, i.e. the saw blade is fixed in one position. A relatively simple saw assembly which can be used with an ordinary circular saw includes a table with a slot in the top surface thereof for slidably receiving the blade of a saw mounted on a slide beneath the table. The slide is movably mounted on an arcuate track on a carriage for permitting tilting of the blade to make angled cuts. The saw is connected to the slide by a cantilever structure, which permits changing of the amount of blade projecting above the table top, i.e. raising and lowering of the saw to alter the depth of cut. The carriage is mounted on rails extending longitudinally of the table. A handle is connected to the saw and projects upwardly through the slot to a location above the and in front of the blade for manual movement of the carriage, the slide and the saw.

Abstract: A window assembly is provided for use on a hand-held circular saw. The window assembly has a transparent member that is attached to an upper guard of the saw. The transparent member has a forward edge and a rearward edge and slopes downwardly to form a rearwardly facing acute angle with respect a planar base of the saw. The acute angle has a minimum value to prevent light from overhead sources from reflecting into the user's eyes and has a maximum value to prevent light from forward light sources from reflecting into the user's eyes. The forward edge of the transparent member is located rearwardly of the point at which a predetermined line intersects the guard. Additionally, a lower blade guard is provided for use on a circular saw having a clear viewing window on the upper blade guard. The lower blade guard has a truncated portion that allows a line of sight between the workpiece being sawed and the clear viewing window even when the lower guard is in a fully retracted position.

Abstract: A hold-and-release device for the movable lower guard of a hand-operated circular saw in which the guard is held in its out-of-the-way position by a magnet or latch while a saw cut is being made but is automatically released to assume its normal protective position when the motor power is removed. Alternatives are described having different degrees of complexity, for example, one requires the operator to apply pressure to the trigger switch while engaging the guard-holding device.