Intertwisted Strands Patents (Class 87/3)
  • Publication number: 20140202393
    Abstract: There is provided a net comprising a plurality of attack-resistant cords joined in a net mesh, wherein each attack-resistant cord comprises one or more hard metal wires running at least partially along its length and one or more high tenacity yarns having a tenacity of at least 1.5N/tex.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 28, 2012
    Publication date: July 24, 2014
    Applicants: NOR'EASTERN TRAWL SYSTEMS, INC, DSM IP ASSETS B.V.
    Inventors: Kenneth Merrill Robertson, JR., Koji Tamura, Johanna Margaretha Van Wunnik
  • Publication number: 20140099498
    Abstract: A carbon composite component composed of a plastics-carbon-fibre composite material. The carbon composite component is made up of individual regions, in which at least one ply is composed, in at least a first region, of carbon fibres, and at least one additional region and/or the first region includes a ply which is composed of metal cords which are arranged spaced apart from one another and spatially oriented in at least one direction.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 4, 2013
    Publication date: April 10, 2014
    Applicant: MAGNA STEYR Fahrzeugtechnik AG & Co KG
    Inventors: Bernhard HOFER, Harald ZACHNEGGER
  • Patent number: 8541090
    Abstract: A method is presented for making a composite material from strips comprising longitudinal fibers and a binder or resin, which material comprises a number of layer assemblies one on top of the other. Each layer assembly comprises m sets (with m at least 2) of parallel strips each extending in a different direction, Each layer assembly is manufactured by successive steps of depositing groups of parallel strips according to a well defined pattern (without longitudinally interweaving strips with previously deposited strips). Before completing a layer assembly, with the exception of the last layer assembly, by depositing its last group of parallel strips, the first group of parallel strips of the following layer assembly is already deposited. A composite material manufactured with such a method is presented too.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 28, 2011
    Date of Patent: September 24, 2013
    Assignee: Stichting National Lucht-En Ruimtevaart Laboratorium
    Inventors: Martin Herman Nagelsmit, Christos Kassapoglou, Hubertus Gerardus Stephanus Jozef Thuis, Zafer Gürdal, Willem Antonius Roy Wildvank
  • Publication number: 20110176883
    Abstract: The invention relates to a net comprising a plurality of net members (100), said members being arranged in a lattice structure and having a thickness (D1), wherein the net further comprises attachment means connected to said members, wherein the thickness (D2) of the attachment means is larger that the thickness of the members (D1) at least at the place of places of connection through which loads are transmitted between said members and said means and wherein the ratio between the thickness of the members and the thickness of the attachment means (D1/D2) is at least 1.15. The invention further relates to the use of the net as a barrier net to secure an off-limits area and as a cargo net to secure restrain movement of a cargo on a platform of a pellet.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 23, 2009
    Publication date: July 21, 2011
    Inventors: Dietrich Wienke, Roelof Marissen
  • Publication number: 20110003150
    Abstract: An uncured, composite rope includes at least one inner tow of structural fibers of a first material and a plurality of outer tows of structural fibers disposed about the at least one inner tow, the structural fibers of at least one of the plurality of outer tows being made from a second material that is different from the first material. The uncured, composite rope further includes an uncured polymeric resin impregnated into the at least one inner tow and the plurality of outer tows.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 28, 2008
    Publication date: January 6, 2011
    Inventors: Ronald J. Measom, Frank Bradley Stamps, Pat Tisdale
  • Publication number: 20100224736
    Abstract: A net structure includes a plurality of metal rightwards inclined wires including, in sequence, a first rightwards inclined wire, a second rightwards inclined wire, and an N-th rightwards inclined wire. The net structure further includes a plurality of metal leftwards inclined wires including, in sequence, a first leftwards inclined wire, a second leftwards inclined wire, and an N-th leftwards inclined wire. The first rightwards inclined wires intersects, in sequence, from the first rightwards inclined wire through the N-th rightwards inclined wire at an intersection at which a twine portion is formed. The second rightwards inclined wires intersects, in sequence, from the second rightwards inclined wire through the N-th rightwards inclined wire at an intersection at which a twine portion is formed. The N-th leftwards inclined wire intersects the N-th rightwards inclined wire at an intersection at which a twine portion is formed, thereby forming a net structure with a plurality of hexagonal meshes.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 3, 2010
    Publication date: September 9, 2010
    Inventors: Chung-Ping CHEN, Shun-Fang Chen
  • Publication number: 20100178825
    Abstract: A composition includes a carbon nanotube (CNT)-infused carbon fiber material that includes a carbon fiber material of spoolable dimensions and carbon nanotubes (CNTs) infused to the carbon fiber material. The infused CNTs are uniform in length and uniform in distribution. The CNT infused carbon fiber material also includes a barrier coating conformally disposed about the carbon fiber material, while the CNTs are substantially free of the barrier coating. A continuous CNT infusion process includes: (a) functionalizing a carbon fiber material; (b) disposing a barrier coating on the functionalized carbon fiber material (c) disposing a carbon nanotube (CNT)-forming catalyst on the functionalized carbon fiber material; and (d) synthesizing carbon nanotubes, thereby forming a carbon nanotube-infused carbon fiber material.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 2, 2009
    Publication date: July 15, 2010
    Applicant: Lockheed Martin Corporation
    Inventors: Tushar K. SHAH, Slade H. GARDNER, Mark R. ALBERDING, Harry C. MALECKI
  • Publication number: 20080318021
    Abstract: A composite structure, such as a structural member (12), is formed by the steps of knitting a three dimensional pre-form (17) from one or more selected fibres such as natural fibres selected from hemp, cotton, flax, jute and synthetic fibres such as boron aramide fibres, carbon fibres, glass fibres and polymer based fibres, using a three dimensional knitting machine (16). The pre-form (17) has a shape commensurate with that of the structure (12) to be formed. The pre-form (17) is caused to take its three dimensional shape by inflating or otherwise expanding the pre-form such as by injecting a foamable synthetic plastics material into the interior of the pre-form, and thereafter fixing the shape of the shaped fibres to form the composite structure.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 13, 2007
    Publication date: December 25, 2008
    Applicant: Futuris Automotive Interiors (Australia) Pty Ltd
    Inventor: Jason Anthony Miller
  • Publication number: 20080121327
    Abstract: A polyester fiber cord for reinforcing rubber, characterized in that it is a polyester fiber cord for reinforcing rubber having inner and outer adhesive layers and the inner layer portion of said adhesive layers consists of a resin layer containing a gas barrier resin of which oxygen permeation rate measured under condition of humidity of 50% RH is 10 cc·20 ?m/m2·day·atm or less, and the outer layer portion of said adhesive resin layers consists of a resin layer of which main components are an early condensate of resorcin.formaldehyde and a rubber latex, respectively.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 23, 2006
    Publication date: May 29, 2008
    Inventors: Masato Matsumura, Takao Manabe, Jun Tonomura
  • Patent number: 6828023
    Abstract: Processes for coating sewing thread using a radiation curable composition and the resultant coated sewing thread. Sewing thread is coated with a radiation curable composition, which exhibits a self sustaining cure after exposure to radiation. The composition is applied using contact coating techniques to coat and impregnate the thread with resin. The coated thread is then exposed to radiation to cure the coating. Because the cure is self sustaining, the composition more fully and completely reacts to form a coating with increased durability and reduced susceptibility to stripping or flaking during use in demanding industrial applications.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 2, 2002
    Date of Patent: December 7, 2004
    Assignee: Coats American, Inc.
    Inventors: Gordon H. Broome, J. Keith Powell, Yanda Jin, Patricia W. DeFoor
  • Patent number: 6536323
    Abstract: A method for manufacturing a packing made of a three-dimensional net-like structure which constitutes an internal structure of device which performs material transfer, heat exchange or mixing between gases, liquids or gas and liquid, the internal structure being divided in a plurality of chambers or channels connected to one another is provided. The three-dimensional net-like structure is made of a plurality of unit structures which are arranged continuously in vertical and horizontal directions of the three-dimensional net-like structure. Each of the unit structures is formed by conversion and dispersion of three or four line elements. The method comprises a step of forming a conversion section of the unit structure where the three or four line elements converge by twisting the three or four line elements together.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 25, 2001
    Date of Patent: March 25, 2003
    Inventor: Tadayoshi Nagaoka
  • Patent number: 6250254
    Abstract: An animal chew including a plurality of fibers which are wound together to form rope strands. Two or more rope strands are twisted together to form a rope segment. A ribbon baring indicia is either interlaced with the rope segments or helically twisted around the perimeter of the rope segment. The indicia printed on the ribbon can either be of a fun nature, a commercial nature, or a public safety nature.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 21, 1999
    Date of Patent: June 26, 2001
    Inventor: Charles Weinacker
  • Patent number: 6250107
    Abstract: An expandable chain construction comprises first and second chain lengths of a monofilament such as nylon fishing line. Each chain length is formed into a series of spaced loops, the loops of the two lengths being of opposite senses. Each loop of each length encircles a portion of the other length lying between a pair of loops. Chain constructions may be interconnected along their lengths to form chains of increased width. The chain constructions are expandable to fit closely but gently about a wearers limb. The construction can simulate the appearance of tatoo designs.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 29, 1999
    Date of Patent: June 26, 2001
    Assignee: Home & Nature Inc.
    Inventor: Marianne Lorraine Visser
  • Patent number: 6015618
    Abstract: A composite yarn comprised of a chain stitch yarn knitted from a yarn A and at least an inlay yarn of a yarn B inserted into the chain stitch yarn along a longitudinal direction thereof. Since the chain stitch yarn and the inlay yarn are surely interlaced with each other in the composite yarn, there is little chance that the chain stitch yarn and the inlay yarn are separated in use. A preferable apparatus for manufacturing the composite yarn in accordance with the present invention may include individual winding mechanisms downstream of each knitting station in a warp knitting machine.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 18, 1996
    Date of Patent: January 18, 2000
    Assignee: Firster Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Hajime Orima
  • Patent number: 5947060
    Abstract: An animal chew including a plurality of fibers which are wound together to form rope strands. Two or more rope strands are twisted together to form a rope segment. A ribbon baring indicia is either interlaced with the rope segments or helically twisted around the perimeter of the rope segment. The indicia printed on the ribbon can either be of a fun nature, a commercial nature, or a public safety nature.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 4, 1997
    Date of Patent: September 7, 1999
    Inventor: Charles Weinacker
  • Patent number: 5904438
    Abstract: A method of terminating a fiber rope utilizing a device of the type which has a housing member having a frusto-conical bore in which an end portion of the rope can be wedgedly retained. The end portion of the rope has a reinforcing device incorporated therein in order to increase the tensile load capacity of the rope end portion. The reinforcing device may include a fiber type material, a length of fiber rope or a resinous compound applied to the fibers of the rope end portion.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 6, 1997
    Date of Patent: May 18, 1999
    Assignee: Bridon PLC
    Inventors: Rahim Vaseghi, John Kenneth Yeardley
  • Patent number: 5901632
    Abstract: A method for forming a braided rope. Twisted yarns are first braided together to form braided strands, and the braided strands are then braided together to form the rope. The diameter of the individual twisted yarns is kept to a minimum, thereby reducing the number of twisting stages required to form the yarns and also permitting heat stretching treatment using existing systems. Moreover, in-line connections can be made within the individual strands using conventional braided rope splices, which both eliminates the need to use long splices during manufacture of the rope and enables individual strands to be spliced in the field to so as to repair snags, cuts, and other service damage without having to replace an entire length of the rope.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 10, 1997
    Date of Patent: May 11, 1999
    Assignee: Puget Sound Rope Corporation
    Inventor: Richard J. Ryan
  • Patent number: 5732541
    Abstract: A filament rope may be produced continuously by the method and apparatus of this invention. In an upper portion of a frame of the apparatus is a unit having strand carrying spools that move about to braid the strands into a core of the rope. During braiding the strands overlap to form sets of pairs of transversely aligned openings which decrease in size as the rope core is drawn away from the braiding unit by a tension wheel assembly. While the openings are still large, a filament length carried by a first cylinder passes through one pair of strand openings. The cylinder then is withdrawn and the filament length severed leaving a filament segment in that pair of openings. Next, a second filament segment is placed in the other strand opening pair by a second cylinder. After filament segment insertion a tamping tool engages the strands and inserted filament segments to promote opening size reduction and improve formation of a compressive fit by the strands on the filament segments.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 19, 1995
    Date of Patent: March 31, 1998
    Assignee: Ambar, Inc.
    Inventor: Richard J. Kunzelman
  • Patent number: 5690014
    Abstract: A small diameter ionizing cord for use in an apparatus through which insulative material flows or is propelled. The ionizing cord has an outer surface and includes three or more strands of electrically non-conductive fibers braided to form a smooth cord having an effective diameter of about 0.5-6 mm. At least one of the strands is a static control strand including a multiplicity of electrically conductive microfibers being in electrically conductive communication with one another along the length of the strand. The microfibers are selected to provide a multiplicity of ionizing points disposed along the length of the cord and exposed at or extending minimally above the outer surface such that, when the strand is electrically grounded or electrically charged, air between the ionizing points and the material passing the outer surface is sufficiently ionized to remove static charge from the material or to attract or repel the material to or from the apparatus surface.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 5, 1995
    Date of Patent: November 25, 1997
    Inventor: William J. Larkin
  • Patent number: 5673546
    Abstract: A slip resistant shoe lace is produced by weaving or braiding a plurality of standard yarns with special yarns. The special yarns have a special effect in the form of slubs or eccentricities at regular intervals or throughout the length of the yarn and when woven or braided along with the standard yarns produce protuberances along the length of the shoe lace for resisting untying of the lace.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 26, 1995
    Date of Patent: October 7, 1997
    Inventors: Carl J. Abraham, Kimti Lal Gandhi
  • Patent number: 5296292
    Abstract: An elongated cylindrical tensile article of one or more strands of monofilament core surrounded by porous polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) which may be optionally coated or die sized on the outer surface for smoothness and/or abrasion resistance. The core filaments thereof may optionally be coated with high-temperature resistant adhesive for increased adherence to the PTFE. The article is particularly useful for fly-casting lines for fishing. The density may be controlled to produce a floating or sinking flyline or portion thereof.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 4, 1990
    Date of Patent: March 22, 1994
    Assignee: W. L. Gore & Associates, Inc.
    Inventor: Leslie C. Butters
  • Patent number: 4491052
    Abstract: The present invention is directed to a method for fabricating three, four, six, or eight-threaded knotlessly woven nets, which involves aligning at least a plurality of flyer wheels to form a braiding head, and then positioning two such braiding heads against one another. Bobbins are then positioned on recesses formed at discrete intervals along the circumference of said flyer wheels, and the bobbins are then rotated about said flyer wheels in figure-eight shaped fashion to weave a net shank. Then, the bobbins are rotated between the braiding heads in figure-eight shaped fashion to form a connection point between the net shanks.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 18, 1981
    Date of Patent: January 1, 1985
    Assignee: Institut fur Hochseefischerei und Fischverarbeitung
    Inventors: Wilfried Holm, Jurgen Kloos, Gerhard Natke