Rack And Gear Carrier Propellers Patents (Class 87/45)
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Patent number: 11479887Abstract: A device for producing a braided sheath around an elongate object. The device has a warp thread frame which rotates in a warp thread rotation direction about a machine axis and has a group of warp thread bobbins, and the device has a group of bobbin carriers which rotate in the opposite direction about the machine axis and each have at least one weft thread bobbin. At least one warp thread is guided from each warp thread bobbin to a braiding point and at least one weft thread is guided from each weft thread bobbin to the braiding point. The course of the warp thread can be shifted alternately above and below the weft thread rotating past in the opposite direction via a laying means. The device has a bobbin carrier support which rotates with the warp thread frame in the warp thread rotation direction during operation.Type: GrantFiled: August 9, 2019Date of Patent: October 25, 2022Inventor: Peter Khu
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Patent number: 5979288Abstract: A helical braider for constructing a triaxially braided tubular member in which the angle formed by primary fiber relative to the longitudinal axis of the tubular member can be controlled independently of the corresponding angles formed by the remaining fibers. The helical braider includes a winder that applies a primary fiber at a selected winding rate and a braider that applies two helical fibers at a selected spin rate. The winder can include a winder motor and a winding station rotatable around the mandrel, while the braider can include a braider motor and a braiding station independently rotatable around the mandrel.Type: GrantFiled: May 18, 1998Date of Patent: November 9, 1999Assignee: Fiberspar Spoolable Products, Inc.Inventors: James L. Gallagher, Stephen C. Nolet
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Patent number: 5931077Abstract: A braiding machine comprises a frame, a plurality of rotors on the frame and rotatable about rotor axes arranged about a braiding axis, drive gears for rotating adjacent ones of the rotors in opposite directions, and a plurality of strand shuttles which are driven by the rotors along a sinuous path in a given direction about the braiding axis. Adjacent ones of said rotors have transfer points for sequentially transferring a shuttle from a preceding rotor to a succeeding rotor with respect to the direction of the path, and the rotors and shuttle include interengaging retaining and escapement members by which the shuttle is moved with the preceding rotor toward the transfer point and then with the succeeding rotor away from the transfer point.Type: GrantFiled: July 10, 1998Date of Patent: August 3, 1999Inventor: Simon A. DeYoung
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Patent number: 5913959Abstract: A braiding machine which operates to deliver a first set of yarns about a vertical axis along a first plane to a braiding point and a second set of yarns about the vertical axis along a second plane located above the first plane to the braiding point and a third set of yarns stationarily arranged about the vertical axis for delivery along a third plane intermediate of the first and second planes to the braiding point. The machine includes an interlacing mechanism which is associated with each yarn of the third set of yarns and including a rotating interlacing member.Type: GrantFiled: January 16, 1998Date of Patent: June 22, 1999Assignee: Auburn UniversityInventors: John T. Klein, Roy M. Broughton, Jr., David G. Beale
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Patent number: 5787784Abstract: The circular braiding machine includes an inner and outer group of spools (31,38) arranged on a circular track coaxial with a rotation axis (1); a drive device (9-11, 17, 29, 42-45) for rotating the groups in opposite directions (r,s) around the circular track; strand guide members (48) for guiding strands (37) from one of the groups at a location between that group and a braiding point (35) so as to braid the strands, these strand guide members (48) being mounted to reciprocate along guideways (78) while keeping a constant distance from the braiding point (35); and a device for reciprocating the strand guide members (48) along the guideways (78), which operates synchronously with the drive device and which includes pivotally connected levers (73,77) for coupling the at least one strand guide member with the drive device, at least one rotatable crank device.Type: GrantFiled: December 20, 1996Date of Patent: August 4, 1998Assignee: SIPRA Patententwicklungs- u. Beteiligungsgesellschaft mbHInventor: Werner Scherzinger
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Patent number: 5775195Abstract: A rotary braiding machine interweaves strands to form a braid for a work piece, such as a hydraulic hose or the like. A frame has a central axis about which strands of fiber are braided. Inner bobbin-carrier assemblies and outer bobbin-carrier assemblies are carried circumferentially on the frame. The inner bobbin-carrier assemblies are rotatably supported by the frame radially outwardly of the central axis, are separated by recesses, and each supports a strand supply bobbin. Each of the inner bobbin-carrier assemblies has an inner tensioning and control assembly to pay-out a first strand of one or more fibers from its bobbin and to position the first strand in substantially perpendicular relation to the central axis of the frame. The outer bobbin-carrier assemblies are rotatably supported by the frame radially outwardly of the central axis and of the inner array of strand supply bobbins.Type: GrantFiled: January 14, 1997Date of Patent: July 7, 1998Assignee: Magnatech International, L.P.Inventors: Rudolf Haehnel, Xing Li
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Patent number: 5749280Abstract: The invention relates to a circular braiding machine with two groups of spools (31, 38) circulating about an axis of rotation (1) on a circular path in opposite directions of rotation, the spools carrying strands (32, 37) for braiding a braided material (36) at a braiding point (35). In order to cross the strands (32, 37) in the manner characteristic of the braid (e.g. "2 over-2 under") there serve strand guide members (48) which are mounted to reciprocate on guide tracks (49) arranged substantially radially relative to the axis of rotation (1), as well as levers (50) which are arranged substantially in the extensions of the guide tracks (49) and are articulated in the manner of connecting rods at one end to the strand guide members (48) and at the other end to rotating crank levers (52).Type: GrantFiled: June 29, 1995Date of Patent: May 12, 1998Assignee: Sipra Patententwicklungs- U. Beteiligungsgesellschaft MBHInventor: Werner Scherzinger
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Patent number: 5727438Abstract: A fabric forming device including a stationary yarn supply and a rotating yarn supply, each delivering yarn to a common point along a vertical axis where they are interlaced. The stationary yarn supply includes a plurality of yarn carrying cones which are arranged along a common horizontal plane about the vertical axis. The rotating yarn supply includes a plurality of yarn spools mounted with a rotating plate about the vertical axis. A plurality of vertically moveable guide members which are adapted to engage with the yarns of the rotating yarn supply act to selectively alter the horizontal path along which the yarns travel. The guide members act to control the yarns of the rotating yarn supply to be selectively positioned to pass above or below the cones carrying the stationary yarns so that the yarns interlace in a desired manner.Type: GrantFiled: May 20, 1996Date of Patent: March 17, 1998Assignee: Auburn UniversityInventors: David G. Beale, Royall Broughton, Robert P. Walker, John T. Klein, Qiang Zhang, Arnold Daniel Vickers
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Patent number: 5099744Abstract: A braiding machine comprises an annular rotor (27, 28) provided with a plurality of radially extending peripheral slots (29) between which are provided mechanisms (30) mounting first supply spools (31) on the rotor (27, 28), pivotable arm members (32) are mounted on the rotor (27, 28) for moving the strands from the spools (31) into and out of the slots (29), a plurality of carrier members (39) are mounted on the rotor for movement about the axis of the rotor (27, 28) and each carrier member (39) is provided with a second spool (44), drive (41, 42, 16) are provided for moving each carrier member (39) in the opposite direction of rotation to that of the rotor (27, 28) and at the same rotational speed, the drive (41, 42, 16) including bevel gears (42) mounted on the rotor (27, 28), a toothed rack (41) provided on each carrier member (39) in engagement with the bevel gears ( 42) and an annular driving gear (16) in engagement with the bevel gears (42), some of the bevel gears (42) being connected to a further geaType: GrantFiled: February 5, 1991Date of Patent: March 31, 1992Assignee: Karg LimitedInventors: Michael J. Hurst, John P. Harrington
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Patent number: 4774871Abstract: A braiding machine of the maypole form having co-acting horngear assemblies positioned in a cylindrical housing and arranged to drive spool carriers along a double undulating and intersecting drive track groove as groups in opposed directions. The form of the groove is such as to avoid discontinuities both in normal and in tangential components of acceleration forces on the spool carriers. Drive is transmitted from the horngear assemblies to the spool carriers by drive forks each carried on a pivot shaft mounted for oscillating rotation through restricted arc on the respective horngear assembly. Oscillating rotation of the drive forks is effected by a cam follower arrangement engaging a cam track such that the drive forks propel the spool carriers along the guide track groove with constant or substantially constant linear velocity.Type: GrantFiled: July 6, 1987Date of Patent: October 4, 1988Assignee: Babcock Wire Equipment LimitedInventors: John R. Jones, John P. Ricketts, Maurice C. Williams