Swinging Patents (Class 89/25)
  • Patent number: 8272313
    Abstract: The invention comprises an improved recoil control device comprising a bolt head and an inertia block for use in a variety of firearms. In one embodiment, the bolt head and inertia block are articulated so that the displacement of the bolt head results in a force component outside the firing axis of the barrel of the firearm. The device can be incorporated into firearms of a variety of sizes and configurations to produce recoil reduction and/or weight reduction advantages.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 19, 2010
    Date of Patent: September 25, 2012
    Assignee: Kriss Systems SA
    Inventors: Jan Henrik Jebsen, Renaud Kerbrat
  • Publication number: 20100192439
    Abstract: Damping apparatus for use with firearms are described herein. An example firearm described herein includes a barrel assembly mounted in a frame of the firearm. A damper apparatus is axially disposed between a breech assembly and a portion of the frame of the firearm opposite a muzzle end of the barrel assembly, wherein the damper apparatus is operatively coupled to the barrel assembly and slidably receives a firing pin guide.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 21, 2009
    Publication date: August 5, 2010
    Inventor: Johannes Murello
  • Patent number: 7698987
    Abstract: The invention comprises an improved recoil control device comprising a bolt head and an inertia block for use in a variety of firearms. In one embodiment, the bolt head and inertia block are articulated so that the displacement of the bolt head results in a force component outside the firing axis of the barrel of the firearm. The device can be incorporated into firearms of a variety of sizes and configurations to produce recoil reduction and/or weight reduction advantages.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 5, 2003
    Date of Patent: April 20, 2010
    Assignee: Gamma KDG Systems SA
    Inventors: Jan Henrik Jebsen, Renaud Kerbrat
  • Patent number: 6955111
    Abstract: A method comprising the steps of lifting a stool-like device onto the recoil slide rails of a howitzer, sliding the device on the recoil slide rails of the howitzer until the device is centered under the breechblock of the howitzer, receiving and holding the breechblock on top of the device while permitting passage of the spindle through a hole in the device, and removing the spindle from the carrier without the breechblock dropping out of the carrier and causing bodily harm. After the spindle is removed, the breechblock can also be removed by raising the carrier and sliding the device out from under it.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 29, 2004
    Date of Patent: October 18, 2005
    Assignee: The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Army
    Inventor: Terry L. Davis
  • Patent number: 6840150
    Abstract: A stool-like device for safely removing the spindle and the breechblock from the carrier of a howitzer. The device comprises a frame; rollers connected to the frame for sliding the bottom of the frame on the recoil slide rails of a howitzer until the frame is centered under the breechblock of the howitzer; and plates connected to the frame for receiving and holding the breechblock while permitting passage of the spindle through holes in the plates so that the spindle can be safely removed from the carrier of the howitzer without the breechblock dropping out of the carrier and causing bodily harm. After the spindle is removed, the breechblock can also be removed by raising the carrier and sliding the device out from under it.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 23, 2003
    Date of Patent: January 11, 2005
    Assignee: The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Army
    Inventor: Terry L. Davis
  • Patent number: 6637310
    Abstract: A rotatable breech gun including a breech assembly, a breech housing, and a gun barrel. The breech assembly has a breech bore formed therein that receives ammunition loaded through an end thereof. The breech housing has at least one side member oriented parallel to the breech bore. The breech assembly is rotatably mounted in the breech housing. The gun barrel has a gun bore extending therethrough. The gun barrel is operably connected to the breech housing such that the gun bore is aligned with the breech bore when the breech assembly is rotated in position within the breech housing. The breech assembly and the breech housing further include corresponding mating structures proximate at least one end of the breech bore such that forces generated by ignition of ammunition in the breech bore are transmitted to both the breech assembly and the at least one side member of the breech housing.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 1, 2001
    Date of Patent: October 28, 2003
    Assignee: United Defense L.P.
    Inventor: Dennis Borgwarth
  • Patent number: 5675108
    Abstract: A manual breechblock opening device that actuates a breechblock lever to open a wedge breechblock of a gun against an elastic return force includes a manual control member, a drivetrain and a holder. The manual control member is disposed within reach of an operator. The drivetrain includes a rotating output shaft coupled to the breechblock lever and a rotating input shaft coupled to the output shaft and coupleable to the manual control member. Actuating the manual control member rotates the drivetrain in a first rotational direction and causes the output shaft to engage the breechblock lever and to open the wedge breechblock. The blocking member is coupled to and disposed to prevent the rotation of the drivetrain in a second rotational direction that is opposite the first rotational direction.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 19, 1995
    Date of Patent: October 7, 1997
    Assignee: Giat Industries
    Inventors: Patrick Balbo, Guy Malassenet, Fabienne Mandereau, Philippe Grelat
  • Patent number: 5591932
    Abstract: The break action cannon invention disclosed herein enables weaponization and integration of complex fire control systems concurrent with projectile loading operations in a gun system such that superior firing cycle and efficient power and thermal management are achieved. A barrel is detachably shifted and tipped at an angle to accept a projectile while breech operations and other firing preparations proceed unencumbered.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 9, 1994
    Date of Patent: January 7, 1997
    Assignee: FMC Corp.
    Inventors: Richard W. Staiert, James E. Wildman
  • Patent number: 5325760
    Abstract: An industrial gun which has an autofire mechanism which automatically pulls its own trigger in response to continued movement of a breech closing handle in the closing direction and the method of use of such a gun.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 3, 1992
    Date of Patent: July 5, 1994
    Assignee: Olin Corporation
    Inventor: William G. Dennis, deceased
  • Patent number: 5115716
    Abstract: A primer feed mechanism for automatically feeding unfired primers to, and extracting fired primers from, an artillery piece. A magazine having a rotatable cylindrical drum carrying a plurality of primer cartridges is detachably mounted adjacent the breach block of an artillery piece. A user actuable release handle controls movement of a reciprocable mounted camplate. Movement of the camplate in one direction indexes the rotatable drum to align a fresh primer cartridge with the firing chamber of the artillery piece. Such movement of the camplate also drives a rearwardly positioned bolt toward the breach block of the artillery piece thereby driving the unfired primer cartridge into the firing chamber. Movement of the camplate in the opposite direction causes the bolt to extract the fired primer cartridge from the firing chamber and back into the magazine drum.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 29, 1990
    Date of Patent: May 26, 1992
    Assignee: FMC Corporation
    Inventors: Timothy J. Doering, David R. Zappa
  • Patent number: 4753156
    Abstract: A weapons system including a mortar and a vehicle. The vehicle has a body including a side wall having an opening and a region constructed for receiving the mortar. The mortar includes a dividable tube having a lower tube section and a mechanism for pivotally mounting the lower tube section for movement about an essentially horizontal axis to a loading position in which it is aligned with the opening in the side wall for breech loading of the mortar. A mounting device is connected with the vehicle for mounting the mortar for movement between a traveling position in which the mortar is positioned to travel with the vehicle and a firing position in which the mortar is positioned to fire a projectile. The traveling position is delimited by the region provided in the side wall for receiving the mortar and the firing position is located on the ground in the vicinity of the vehicle.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 17, 1985
    Date of Patent: June 28, 1988
    Assignee: Rheinmetall GmbH
    Inventors: Gert Winkler, Wilfried Becker, Erich Zielinski
  • Patent number: 4660458
    Abstract: A pivoting or swivable projectile or shell loading chamber for high angle-firing weapons, especially for mortars, which is constructed so as to be barrel-shaped at its lower end and which support itself on the base plate of the mortar, and which can be swung with its upper end outwardly of a position extending coaxially with the weapon firing tube. The upper separating location between the firing tube and the pivoting projectile loading chamber is sealed through a gas pressure-controlled sealing ring. A locking lever is arranged in the upper region of the pivoting projectile loading chamber, which is in operative connection with locking components on the framework of the mortar and with trigger parts of the mortar, and wherein the opening angle of the pivoting projectile loading chamber is restricted by a stop.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 10, 1985
    Date of Patent: April 28, 1987
    Assignee: Diehl GmbH & Co.
    Inventors: Klaus von Laar, Werner Heberlein, Cavit Winter
  • Patent number: 4599933
    Abstract: A breech/receiver assembly for automatic cannon incorporates a rotating chamber and a recoil and counterrecoil buffer integrated within the breech. The breech, including the buffer means, recoils with the barrel and because the mass of the buffer is added to the breech and barrel, recoil forces transferred to trunions mounting the breech/receiver assembly are significantly reduced. The configuration of the breech/receiver assembly, including the rotating chamber and integrated recoil/counterrecoil buffer, enables a shorter receiver, thereby enabling a vehicle-mounted cannon utilizing the breech/receiver assembly of the present invention to elevate to high angles while still maintaining a relatively low gun silhouette.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 8, 1983
    Date of Patent: July 15, 1986
    Assignee: Ares, Inc.
    Inventor: Eugene M. Stoner
  • Patent number: 4444088
    Abstract: An improved auto-fire assembly for an industrial gun of 8 gauge or larger which releases the trigger of the gun in response to the breech block of the gun being fully placed in closed breeching position.The mechanism presented provides a trip arm to be contacted by the industrial gun operating lever, with the trip arm on a shaft rotatably mounted on the stop bracket limiting breech opening. The resultant simplified structure enables easy modification of existing lanyard operated guns to include autofire capability.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 8, 1982
    Date of Patent: April 24, 1984
    Assignee: Olin Corporation
    Inventor: Richard H. Olson
  • Patent number: 4267764
    Abstract: A cartridge chamber housing and a breech block for a cartridge with side-mounted primer, in which the chamber housing has a firing pin and a spring-biased slidable firing pin interrupter which is in firing-prevent position and prevents firing pin actuation except when the breech block is closed and locked, and which is moved to firing-enable position by the closure and locking of the breech block, whereby the firing pin may be actuated after such closure and locking of the breech block. The cartridge is fully chambered and extracted by and as a function of closure and opening of the breech block.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 1, 1979
    Date of Patent: May 19, 1981
    Assignee: AAI Corporation
    Inventor: Christopher J. Yaniger
  • Patent number: 3985059
    Abstract: A weapon having a tiltable cartridge chamber with sealing rings at opposite ends of the cartridge chamber for sealing engagement with the weapon barrel and with a head. A clamping lever is tiltably mounted on the chamber and is connected to the sealing rings for movement of the sealing rings to and from sealing position. A compensating mechanism is interposed between the lever and the sealing rings so that when one sealing ring seats, movement of the lever can continue and advance the other ring into seated position.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 12, 1975
    Date of Patent: October 12, 1976
    Assignee: DIEHL
    Inventors: Anton Politzer, Hans Sackenreuter, Wilhelm Machmer