Distributor For Inlet Or First Exhaust Controls Second Exhaust Passage Patents (Class 91/239)
  • Patent number: 10538892
    Abstract: A hydraulic impact hammer for striking a pile has a main housing, a ram supported, a coupler rod, a conversion housing, a hydraulic actuator, and a ram connector. The hydraulic actuator defines an actuator rod, a lifting head, and a lift connector. The lifting head defines an upper wall and a lower wall. The lift connector attaches the actuator rod to the upper wall of the lifting head. The ram connector attaches the coupler rod to the lower wall of the lifting head. Operation of the hydraulic actuator raises and lowers the ram to strike the pile.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 30, 2016
    Date of Patent: January 21, 2020
    Assignee: AMERICAN PILEDRIVING EQUIPMENT, INC.
    Inventors: Steven N. Cress, Joseph M. Klekotka
  • Patent number: 7484570
    Abstract: Percussion device including a machine housing (1), a forwards and backwards movable percussion piston (2) in the machine housing, and a reciprocatingly movable tubular valve body (6) inside the machine housing, said percussion piston (2) being arranged to subject a tool (3) to impact, and said percussion piston including a first (4) and a second (5) driving surface arranged to be pressurized in order to drive the percussion piston forwards and backwards, said valve body (6) including a first end surface (12) and a second end surface (13), wherein pressurizing the first end surface (12) tends to drive the valve body in a first direction and pressurizing the second end surface (13) tends to drive the valve body in a second direction, whereby the valve body (6) is arranged, over a channel (7) arranged in the machine housing, to connect at least the second (5) of the driving surfaces alternately to a pressure source (8) or to low pressure (9), wherein an inner room (31) in the tubular valve body (6) is continuous
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 28, 2005
    Date of Patent: February 3, 2009
    Assignee: Atlas Copco Rock Drills AB
    Inventors: Kurt Andersson, Jörgen Rodert
  • Patent number: 5979291
    Abstract: A hydraulically operated percussion hammer comprising a percussion piston that reciprocates by means of the pressure of the pressure fluid, a main valve that is controlled by the position of the percussion piston and that guides the pressure fluid to the percussion piston in order to provide a reciprocating motion, and a pressure control valve that is placed in an outlet duct for pressure fluid and that prevents the flow of the pressure fluid from the percussion apparatus before the pressure of the pressure fluid in the inlet duct exceeds the set value of the pressure control valve. The percussion apparatus comprises a separate by-pass duct which allows the pressure fluid to flow from the pressure chamber of the percussion piston past the pressure control valve to the outlet duct until the percussion piston has reached a certain point during its return motion.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 15, 1997
    Date of Patent: November 9, 1999
    Assignee: Tamrock Oy
    Inventor: Esko Juvonen
  • Patent number: 4526000
    Abstract: A first pressure-intensifying apparatus includes a working cylinder having a working piston mounted within it and reciprocally movable by the application of working fluid alternately to opposite sides of the working piston. The working piston in turn drives a high-pressure piston movably mounted within a high-pressure cylinder. The flow of pressurized working fluid to the working cylinder is controlled by a control valve. The control valve receives pressurized fluid from a source of working fluid and directs the fluid to the working cylinder and then back to a working fluid reservoir or tank. The control valve includes a valve body and has a spool movably mounted therein that is movable between a first position in which fluid is directed to one side of the working piston and a second position in which fluid is directed to the other side of the working piston.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 18, 1983
    Date of Patent: July 2, 1985
    Assignee: McCartney Manufacturing Co., Inc.
    Inventor: Albert C. Saurwein
  • Patent number: 4513653
    Abstract: This invention relates to an automatic hydraulic reversing valve for a double-action working cylinder. The purpose of the invention is to employ valves of this type without the requirement of an expensive servo-control mechanism, but nevertheless having a high operating reliability. The present invention, in avoiding the use of servo-control devices, utilizes a separate thrust piston which urges a control piston into a startup position, at which position the hydraulic medium is directed to the thrust piston end of the control piston, a blocking slide valve also being employed in the system and being mounted in the control piston for connecting the thrust piston end of the control piston to a tank or for blocking the connection to the tank.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 13, 1983
    Date of Patent: April 30, 1985
    Inventor: Kurt Varlemann
  • Patent number: 3974885
    Abstract: A power tool having a cylindrical housing accomodating a hammer and a two-step defining piston head, with central, rear and supplementary chambers in the housing, said head and supplementary chambers being constantly intercommunicated through a passage provided in the housing. The design of the power tool is aimed at minimizing vibrations of the housing and reduction of the forces applied to the handle during normal operation of the power tool.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 12, 1974
    Date of Patent: August 17, 1976
    Inventors: Boris Vasilievich Sudnishnikov, Konstantin Konstantinovich Tupitsyn, Sergei Konstantinovich Tupitsyn, Mikhailovich Makarov