Abstract: The present invention discloses a process for removing undesired particles from a gas stream including the steps of contacting a composition containing an adhesive with the gas stream; collecting the undesired particles and adhesive on a collection surface to form an aggregate comprising the adhesive and undesired particles on the collection surface; and removing the agglomerate from the collection zone. The composition may then be atomized and injected into the gas stream. The composition may include a liquid that vaporizes in the gas stream. After the liquid vaporizes, adhesive particles are entrained in the gas stream. The process may be applied to electrostatic precipitators and filtration systems to improve undesired particle collection efficiency.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
July 26, 1993
Date of Patent:
April 13, 1999
Assignee:
ADA Environmental Solutions, LLC
Inventors:
Michael Dean Durham, Richard John Schlager, Timothy George Ebner, Robin Michele Stewart, Cynthia Jean Bustard
Abstract: A method of operating an apparatus for the cleaning of industrial waste gases and especially power plant flue gases. The gases are fed through a quencher to a first scrubber with its own recirculation and upstream of a second scrubber having its own recirculation and aerosols of halogen compounds which are eliminated by providing the quencher is part of a prescrubber or by forming the downstream scrubber with a wet electrostatic precipitator.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
October 23, 1996
Date of Patent:
May 19, 1998
Assignee:
Krupp Koppers GmbH
Inventors:
Bernhard Firnhaber, Michael Lang, Cort Starck, Wolfgang Schulte
Abstract: A gas is purified using both mechanically atomized liquid and liquid dispersed by electrostatic atomization at asperities arranged at surfaces of emitting electrodes. The concentration of washing liquid between the make-up pipeline and discharge pipeline is obtained, on the one hand, by recycling using atomization pipes of a group of electrodes for the run-off liquid collected by an accumulation tank and, on the other hand, using a back-flow of the liquid between successive accumulation tanks through interconnecting pipelines. A physical and/or chemical treatment line for the liquids and the sludges is also associated with the gas treatment line.
Abstract: A novel electrostatic precipitator includes an electrostatic collector section with discharge electrodes positioned between pairs of grounded collector electrodes, a gas entry port located upstream of said electrostatic collector section, and a transition section between the gas entry port and said electrostatic collector section into which an aqueous acid gas neutralizing agent is sprayed into a gas stream. An additional collector section may be interposed between the gas entry port and the point where the acid gas neutralizing agent is injected into the gas stream. The collector section may comprise alternating charging and short collection sections in which the grounded electrodes of adjoining charger and collector sections are connected. A liquid spray removes particulates collected on the grounded electrodes of the collector sections.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
December 6, 1994
Date of Patent:
February 11, 1997
Assignee:
The United States of America as represented by the Administrator of the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency
Inventors:
Norman Plaks, Charles B. Sedman, Leslie E. Sparks
Abstract: The invention is a method for reduction of sulfur trioxide in flue gases which includes (a) combusting air and petroleum coke in a combustion zone to produce a particulates, sulfur trioxide, and sulfur dioxide-containing combustion product gas; (b) passing the combustion product gas from step (a) to a dry electrostatic precipitator for removal of particulates and recovering the combustion product gas substantially free of particulates, or alternatively rearranging the steps so so that step "b" follows steps "c" and "d"; (c) admixing particulates with the combustion product gas from step (b), to produce a first mixture; (d) passing the first mixture from step (c) to an air preheater for cooling the first mixture and heating the air for combustion with the petroleum coke, wherein the sulfur trioxide in the first mixture condenses on the particulates, to produce a second mixture containing combustion product gas containing sulfur trioxide condensed on particulates and sulfur dioxide; (e) passing the second mixtu
Abstract: A method and apparatus for separating solid and/or liquid particles and/or polluting gas from a gas stream includes two component nozzles by which a washing liquid is finely distributed in a gaseous phase and introduced in the gas stream within a gas washer. The two-component nozzles are distributed over the whole cross section of the washer, preferably on a plane that extends perpendicularly to the gas flow direction.
Abstract: An odor control method includes an inlet section of a chamber for spraying waste gas with a suitable reactive chemical agent, for odor removal purposes. An electrostatic precipitator is mounted downstream of the inlet section, within the chamber, for removing chemical residues. The electrical field strength of the electrostatic precipitator is adjustable as needed, to satisfy operating system requirements.
Abstract: An odor control system includes an inlet section of a chamber for spraying waste gas with a suitable reactive chemical agent, for odor removal purposes. An electrostatic precipitator is mounted downstream of the inlet section, within the chamber, for removing chemical residues. The electrical field strength of the electrostatic precipitator is adjustable as needed, to satisfy operating system requirements.
Abstract: A method and apparatus for eliminating electric charges in a clean room is disclosed involving removing fine and superfine grains from air in the clean room, and generating ions in the thus purified air inside the room.