Parallel Disk Or Plate Collector Patents (Class 96/87)
  • Patent number: 5797978
    Abstract: An air filter body includes a plurality of discs of electrically insulating material arranged in a stack and having ribbed contacting faces defining small filtering passageways between the contacting faces of adjacent discs. Each disc has an electrode layer insulated by the respective disc from the electrodes of the adjacent discs. Each electrode is electrically connected to an electrical terminal at an edge of the respective discs. Electrical conductors connect the electrical terminals of alternating discs to one side of a voltage source, and the electrical terminals of the remaining alternating discs to the other side of the voltage source.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 27, 1995
    Date of Patent: August 25, 1998
    Inventors: Gideon Rosenberg, Ilan Leskly
  • Patent number: 5759240
    Abstract: A laminar flow electrostatic precipitator (200) is provided with a plurality of sandwich structure electrodes (100) alternatingly coupled to a respective one of a pair of output terminals (222, 224) of high voltage power supply (220). Each of the sandwich structure electrodes (100) includes a three layer electrode body (110, 110', 110") formed by a pair of plate members (112, 114) and a support structure (120, 120', 120") disposed between the pair of plate members for maintaining the plate members in a substantially flat contour. The spacing between the plurality of sandwich structure electrodes (100) and the velocity of gas flow there past is selected to achieve laminar flow and thereby maximize the particulate removal efficiency of the precipitator (200).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 28, 1997
    Date of Patent: June 2, 1998
    Assignee: Environmental Elements Corp.
    Inventor: Andrew R. Becker
  • Patent number: 5725638
    Abstract: A modular dust collection plate assembly (10) for use in an electrostatic precipitator is provided. The dust collection plate assembly (10) includes at least one panel member (100) and at least one waveform member (200) releasably coupled together. The panel member (100) is characterized by a substantially planar contour, having first and second faces on opposing sides thereof which are commonly bounded laterally by a pair of lateral edge portions (110, 110) extending in a longitudinal direction. The waveform member (200) also extends in the longitudinal direction and is characterized by a predetermined curvilinear cross-sectional contour that enables the waveform member (200) to disrupt at least a portion of the gaseous flow that would pass across it during operation in an electrostatic precipitator.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 21, 1996
    Date of Patent: March 10, 1998
    Assignee: Environmental Elements Corp.
    Inventors: Steven R. Cross, Stuart J. Pass
  • Patent number: 5669963
    Abstract: A simplified electronic air cleaner cell structure having a pair of spaced plastic side support members which provide the entire support for the ionizer elements and collector elements mounted therebetween. Portions of one of the side members are made of an electrically conductive material, and the high voltage ionizer and collector elements are mounted thereto, with electrical interconnections being made between those conductive portions and a power source.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 26, 1995
    Date of Patent: September 23, 1997
    Assignee: Carrier Corporation
    Inventors: Woodson Horton, Mark D. Lane, Ronald R. Smith, Timothy R. Mitchell
  • Patent number: 5665147
    Abstract: A collector plate (10) for an electrostatic precipitator is provided. Collector plate (10) has end portions (12) which are substantially symmetrical about the plane of the collector plate (10). Each end portion (12) is preferably polygonal and has a substantially unobstructed interior. Dimples (80) may be located in end portions (12) to improve rigidity of the plate. Collector plate (10) yields better precipitation results because of the minimal or nonexistent deflection of plate (10) into voltage discharge regions surrounding electrodes (36) within the precipitator. Precipitation results are further improved because power input to the precipitator is not limited by an instable electric field resulting from irregularities in the surface of plate (10).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 28, 1995
    Date of Patent: September 9, 1997
    Assignee: BHA Group, Inc.
    Inventors: Robert W. Taylor, Lewis Stokes
  • Patent number: 5547496
    Abstract: An electrostatic precipitator has a plurality of arrays of spaced parallel dust-collecting electrodes, and at least one array of spaced parallel discharge electrodes, each array of discharge electrodes is arranged between an adjacent pair of arrays of dust-collecting electrodes. Each array of dust-collecting electrodes and each array of discharge electrodes are arranged such that the faces of the dust-collecting and discharge electrodes are parallel to each other, and parallel to the flow direction of a gas to be treated. The spacing between the dust-collecting electrodes of an array of dust-collecting electrodes, and the spacing between the discharge electrodes of an array of discharge electrodes may be sequentially narrowed from the upstream side of the electrostatic precipitator to the downstream side of the electrostatic precipitator.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 30, 1995
    Date of Patent: August 20, 1996
    Assignee: Filtration Japan Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Keiichi Hara
  • Patent number: 5547493
    Abstract: An electrostatic precipitator, and more particularly an electrostatic precipitator having a sets of improved plate type electrodes having opposing surfaces defining collecting and ionization zones therebetween, and with one of the electrodes in each pair of electrodes including a corona source thereon.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 8, 1994
    Date of Patent: August 20, 1996
    Inventor: Henry V. Krigmont
  • Patent number: 5529608
    Abstract: The present invention relates to an improved spacer assembly for use in an electrostatic precipitator. The electrostatic precipitator collects solid particles carried by a flue gas from a source of combustion. The precipitator includes a plurality of spaced parallel plates for collecting the above mentioned particles by electrostatic attraction of the particles to the plates. Each of the plates has a plurality of stiffeners extending outward from the respective plate. Each stiffener is opposite a like stiffener on the opposed plate. A plurality of spacer assemblies is positioned between opposed plates to hold the plates in a flat attitude and to maintain adjacent surfaces of opposed plates equidistantly spaced from one another. Each of the spacer assemblies includes a spacer having opposite ends abutting a pair of opposed parallel plates adjacent to the respective stiffeners of the plates. An upright is connected to the spacer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 13, 1985
    Date of Patent: June 25, 1996
    Inventor: John A Jonelis
  • Patent number: 5445798
    Abstract: A microbe propagation preventing apparatus and a microbe propagation preventing method are provided to prevent an ion from decreasing at a time of decomposing ozone generated by gaseous discharge or ionization so as to sufficiently generate air ion, and to sufficiently prevent propagation of microbes adhering to an object by using the air ion without secondary pollution. Further, in the apparatus and the method, a gas containing the ion is supplied into water so as to prevent the microbe propagation in the water. In the apparatus, an ozone decomposing chamber is mounted to be electrically insulated from an air duct. An electrode to remove a positive ion is mounted to obtain only a negative ion, and extend a lifetime of the obtained ion. An ion supplying portion is mounted to supply an ionized gas into a space housing the object in which microbes can be propagated, and return the ionized gas to an ionization chamber.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 22, 1993
    Date of Patent: August 29, 1995
    Assignee: Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventors: Akira Ikeda, Yasuhiro Tanimura, Naoki Nakatsugawa, Masaaki Tanaka, Hiroshige Konishi, Toshie Hiraoka, Shinji Nishio, Hiroto Kawahira
  • Patent number: 5437713
    Abstract: A removal device for an electrostatic precipitator which includes an ion generator, precipitator, collector and removal device for removing particles in the precipitator. A plurality of scrapers capable of linear displacement between two adjacent electrostatic plates of opposite polarities remove particles adhered thereto and scraped particles are collected in the collector for subsequent handling.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 1, 1994
    Date of Patent: August 1, 1995
    Inventor: Chin-Chu Chang
  • Patent number: 5433772
    Abstract: A high voltage electrostatic filter has alternating oppositely charged plates with an ionizing wire affixed directly to alternate plates so as to be included in a removable charged assembly unit which may also include the high voltage source and deflection of the direction of air flow by the charged plates brings airborne particulate into contact with the plates.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 15, 1993
    Date of Patent: July 18, 1995
    Inventor: David Sikora
  • Patent number: 5410922
    Abstract: A locating table apparatus according to the present invention is provided with a housing, a base member fixed in the housing, a table mounted so as to freely move in a longitudinal direction, driving members located on the base member for supporting and driving the table, and a plurality of electrostatic dust absorbing members arranged at predetermined positions in the housing via respective electrical insulative members, wherein the electrostatic dust absorbing members provide a parallel plate-shaped condenser. Further, the locating table apparatus may provide a dust counter for monitoring the dust density at predetermined positions outside the housing, a device for operating the electrostatic dust absorbing members when the monitored dust density exceeds a warning level, and a device for forcing the motor to stop in response to a level of a signal detected by the dust counter.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 30, 1993
    Date of Patent: May 2, 1995
    Assignee: NSK Ltd.
    Inventor: Masayuki Katahira
  • Patent number: 5366540
    Abstract: A mechanism for rapping the electrodes of an electrostatic precipitator for the purpose of dislodging dust deposited on the electrodes is disclosed. The rapping mechanism incorporates a pair of impact beams (1, 1') between which collecting electrodes are suspended. The impact beams are so arranged that the beams slide on the upward-facing edges of a pair of support carriers (2, 2') secured to the precipitator housing. A drop hammer (7) rotatable about a horizontal shaft raps an anvil (6) secured to the impact beam pair (1, 1'), thereby causing a horizontal vibration of the impact beam pair (1, 1') without imparting any impact energy to the precipitator housing. A pair of springs (12) secured to the precipitator housing, one at each end of the impact beam pair, act against the horizontal movement of the impact beam pair and restore the impact beam pair to its original position.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 26, 1993
    Date of Patent: November 22, 1994
    Assignee: FLS MILJO A/S
    Inventor: Erik M. Bojsen
  • Patent number: 5348571
    Abstract: The apparatus for dedusting a gas by electrostatic precipitation includes an advantageously steel housing and a plurality of discharge electrodes and collecting electrodes arranged in the housing. Each of the electrodes is made of a ceramic material and has an electrically conducting layer on at least one side thereof. The electrically conducting layer consists of a copper, nickel, bronze or iron-chromium-nickel alloy layer having a thickness of 0.1 to 2 mm. The ceramic material has a porosity of 25 to 90%, consists of fibers compacted with an inorganic binder and contains 30 to 70% by weight Al.sub.2 O.sub.3, 15 to 50% by weight SiO.sub.2 and 1 to 10% by weight of the inorganic binder. The discharge and collecting electrodes can be plates with a wall thickness of 5 to 100 mm. The discharge electrodes alternatively are tubular and have a wall thickness of 5 to 30 mm and a diameter of 30 to 100 mm.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 8, 1993
    Date of Patent: September 20, 1994
    Assignee: Metallgesellschaft Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventor: Ekkehard Weber