Abstract: An electrochemical battery cell comprising a cell housing defining an inner space, a first terminal and a second terminal; and at least one pre-formed pellet disposed within the inner space of the cell housing. The pellet includes an outer electrode portion formed from a material to geometrically define the pellet in a solid form. The outer electrode portion is in electrical communication with the first terminal of the cell housing. The pellet also includes an inner electrode encapsulated by a separator and embedded within the material of the outer electrode portion. The inner electrode is in electrical communication with the second terminal of the cell housing and electrically insulated from the outer electrode material. In a preferred embodiment, the inner electrode comprises an anode and the outer electrode portion comprises a cathode portion.
Abstract: A battery cell having significantly improved capacity utilization at high discharge rates while maintaining much of the energy content and other feature advantages of typical cylindrical or prismatic alkaline cells, by implementing a novel cell construction that produces increased surface area between the anode and cathode. The cell comprises an inner electrode encapsulated by a separator and disposed within the interior space of the housing. The inner electrode comprises a substantially flat material in a folded configuration and formed such that an outer extent of the inner electrode is generally conforming to a contour defined by the interior surface of the cell housing. An outer electrode is disposed within the interior space of the housing such that it is in ionic communication with the inner electrode and in electrical communication with the first terminal of the cell housing.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
June 18, 2004
Date of Patent:
September 4, 2007
Assignee:
Rechargeable Battery Corporation
Inventors:
Brendan Coffey, Charles Sesock, Lawrence Tinker
Abstract: A positive active material for a non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery includes a lithium-nickel composite oxide represented by the compositional formula LiaNi1?b?cCObMncO2 (a?1.09, 0.05?b?0.35, 0.15?c?0.35, and 0.25?b+c?0.55). By X-ray diffractometry with a CuK? ray, the lithium-nickel composite oxide exhibits an intensity ratio R ((I012+I006)/I101) of not greater than 0.50, wherein R is the ratio of the sum of the diffraction peak intensity I012 on the 012 plane and the diffraction peak intensity I006 on the 006 plane to the diffraction peak intensity I101 on the 101 plane. The crystallinity of the positive active material of the compositional formula LiaNi1?b?cCobMncO2 can be kept high and it is possible to secure good capacity density and cycle life performance.
Abstract: A positive active material for the non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery comprising a lithium-nickel composite oxide represented by the compositional formula LiaNi1-b-cCObMnCO2 (a≦1.09, 0.05≦b≦0.35, 0.15≦c≦0.35, and 0.25≦b+c≦0.55). BY the X-ray diffractometry with the CuK&agr; ray, the lithium-nickel composite oxide exhibits an intensity ratio R ((I012+I006)/I101) of not greater 0.50, wherein R is the ratio of the sum of the diffraction peak intensity I012 on the 012 plane and the diffraction peak intensity I006 on the 006 plane to the diffraction peak intensity I101 on the 101 plane. The crystallinity of the positive active material of the compositional formula LiaNi1-b-cCobMnCO2 can be kept high and it is possible to secure the good capacity density and cycle life performance.
Abstract: A battery cell, such as a cylindrical alkaline cell, is disclosed having significantly improved capacity utilization at high discharge rates while maintaining much of the energy content and other feature advantages of typical cylindrical alkaline cells, by implementing a novel cell construction that produces increased surface area between the anode and cathode. One particular characterization of the cell construction of the present invention comprises an electrochemical battery cell comprising a cell housing defining an interior space having an interior surface, a first terminal and a second terminal. The cell further comprises an inner electrode encapsulated by a separator and disposed within the interior space of the housing. The inner electrode has a thin cross section in a folded configuration and is formed such that an outer extent of the inner electrode is generally conforming to a contour defined by the interior surface of the cell housing.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
May 14, 2004
Date of Patent:
September 4, 2007
Assignee:
Rechargeable Battery Corporation
Inventors:
Brendan Coffey, Charles Edward Sesock, Ramesh C. Kainthla, David John Manko, Quincy Glenn Holloter
Abstract: A positive electrode active material for lithium battery which is represented by general formula Li.sub.x Mn.sub.2-y M.sub.y O.sub.4 (M: a 2-valency metal selected from Ni, Co, Fe and Zn with 0.45.ltoreq.y.ltoreq.0.60, 1.ltoreq.x.ltoreq.2.1) having cubic spinel structure of lattice constant within 8.190 angstrom. Such an active material is manufactured by employing sol-gel process wherein one of inorganic salt, hydroxide and organic acid salt of lithium or a mixture of these for Li, one of inorganic salt and organic acid salt of manganese or a mixture of these for Mn, and one of inorganic salt and organic acid salt of the selected metal or a mixture of these for M are used as the starting materials for synthesis, ammonia water is added to the solutions of these starting materials in alcohol or water to obtain gelatinous material and the gelatinous material thus obtained is fired.
Abstract: A positive electrode active material for lithium battery which is represented by general formula Li.sub.x Mn.sub.2-y M.sub.y O.sub.4 (M: a 2-valency metal selected from Ni, Co, Fe and Zn with 0.45.ltoreq.y.ltoreq.0.60, 1.ltoreq.x.ltoreq.2.1) having cubic spinel structure of lattice constant within 8.190 angstrom. Such an active material is manufactured by employing sol-gel process wherein one of inorganic salt, hydroxide and organic acid salt of lithium or a mixture of these for Li, one of inorganic salt and organic acid salt of manganese or a mixture of these for Mn, and one of inorganic salt and organic acid salt of the selected metal or a mixture of these for M are used as the starting materials for synthesis, ammonia water is added to the solutions of these starting materials in alcohol or water to obtain gelatinous material and the gelatinous material thus obtained is fired.
Abstract: Disclosed is a secondary battery comprising an electrode assembly including a cathode, an anode and a separator interposed between the cathode and the anode, the secondary battery comprising a HF scavenger.
Abstract: A method of forming battery electrodes with high specific surface and thin layers of active material is disclosed. The method enables low series resistance and high battery power.
Type:
Application
Filed:
October 18, 2010
Publication date:
May 19, 2011
Inventors:
DONALD L. McGERVEY, PAUL T. SZOZDOWSKI, GERHARD E. WELSCH
Abstract: Disclosed is a secondary battery comprising an electrode assembly including a cathode, an anode and a separator interposed between the cathode and the anode, the secondary battery comprising a moisture scavenger.
Abstract: A battery unit has a plurality of non-aqueous electrolyte secondary batteries connected in series, wherein at least two types of non-aqueous electrolyte secondary batteries (A1), (B1a) having different potentials at which lithium is released from the positive electrode active material and at which the electrical resistance in the battery increases during charge are connected in series.
Abstract: The opening portion of a battery case is sealed with a sealing plate using a gasket. The potential of electrolytic manganese dioxide in a positive electrode active material is in the range from 275 to 320 mV. The volume of a closed space formed between the gasket and positive and negative electrodes in the battery case is in the range from 2.0 to 6.0% of the volume inside the battery formed by the battery case and the sealing plate.
Abstract: The purpose of the present invention is to provide a cathode active material for a lithium secondary battery to give said battery a long-lasting high output property, and to disclose a method of manufacturing said active material and a lithium secondary battery using said active material, and to provide a setup module composed of a combination of plurality of said batteries.
Abstract: Described in this disclosure is a battery retention device which may include an integral gasket configured to provide an interface between a portion of a battery compartment and a circuit board. The battery retention device may comprise an elastomeric material and one or more retention features configured to prevent Euler buckling in batteries positioned in tandem with one another.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
September 30, 2013
Date of Patent:
April 26, 2016
Assignee:
Amazon Technologies, Inc.
Inventors:
Jason Evans Goulden, Mi Zhou, Shelomon Patrick Doblack, William Rodgers Wylde
Abstract: The opening portion of a battery case is sealed with a sealing plate using a gasket. The potential of electrolytic manganese dioxide in a positive electrode active material is in the range from 275 to 320 mV. The volume of a closed space formed between the gasket and positive and negative electrodes in the battery case is in the range from 2.0 to 6.0% of the volume inside the battery formed by the battery case and the sealing plate.
Abstract: A method of forming battery electrodes with high specific surface and thin layers of active material is disclosed. The method enables low series resistance and high battery power.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
October 18, 2010
Date of Patent:
February 5, 2013
Inventors:
Donald L. McGervey, Paul T. Szozdowski, Gerhard E. Welsch
Abstract: Thin-film solid state batteries architectures and methods of manufacture are provided. Architectures include solid-state batteries with one or more cathodes, electrolytes, anodes deposited onto a substrate. Architectures may be used for solid state lithium batteries. The various fabrication techniques may be used to create a solid state battery is millimeters thick or smaller. These thin-film batteries may be small, light, and have a high energy density.
Abstract: The present invention provides a negative electrode for a lithium secondary battery and a lithium secondary battery having the negative electrode.