Search Patents
  • Publication number: 20230251548
    Abstract: A micromechanical systems (MEMS)-based spatial light modulator (SLM) incorporates a mirror to increase the travel path of light. Light incoming to the MEMS-based SLM is incident on a modulation element of a phased-array. The modulation element reflects the light to a mirror, which reflects the light back to the modulation element. The modulation element reflects the light reflected off the mirror out of the MEMS-based SLM. A dispersive element allows the light to be steered by changing a wavelength of the light.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 3, 2023
    Publication date: August 10, 2023
    Inventors: Olav SOLGAARD, Stephen Sanborn HAMANN
  • Publication number: 20090169220
    Abstract: Optical signals are passed in an optical medium using an approach that facilitates the mitigation of interference. According to an example embodiment, a filtering-type approach is used with an optical signal conveyed in an optical fiber, such as a multimode fiber (MMF) or a multimode waveguide. Adaptive spatial domain signal processing, responsive to a feedback signal indicative of data conveyed in the multimode waveguide, is used to mitigate interference in optical signals conveyed in the multimode waveguide.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 11, 2009
    Publication date: July 2, 2009
    Inventors: Joseph M. Kahn, Mark A. Horowitz, Olav Solgaard, Shanhui Fan
  • Publication number: 20080069561
    Abstract: Optical signals are passed in an optical medium using an approach that facilitates the mitigation of interference. According to an example embodiment, a filtering-type approach is used with an optical signal conveyed in an optical fiber, such as a multimode fiber (MMF) or a multimode waveguide. Adaptive spatial domain signal processing, responsive to a feedback signal indicative of data conveyed in the multimode waveguide, is used to mitigate interference in optical signals conveyed in the multimode waveguide.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 14, 2007
    Publication date: March 20, 2008
    Inventors: Joseph Kahn, Mark Horowitz, Olav Solgaard, Shanhui Fan
  • Publication number: 20100218288
    Abstract: Various embodiments of the present invention are directed to microscopy cantilevers. Consistent with an example embodiment, aspects of the invention are directed to a cantilever having a body and a force sensor arrangement extending from an end of the body and including a tip near a free end of the force sensor arrangement. The force sensor arrangement exhibits a high temporal response to the tip's interaction with a sample, relative to the response of the cantilever. The force sensor arrangement's response is detected and used to characterize the sample.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 25, 2009
    Publication date: August 26, 2010
    Inventors: Ali Fatih Sarioglu, Olav Solgaard
  • Publication number: 20090208163
    Abstract: An acoustic sensor includes at least one photonic crystal structure having at least one optical resonance with a resonance frequency and a resonance lineshape. The acoustic sensor further includes a housing mechanically coupled to the at least one photonic crystal structure. At least one of the resonance frequency and the resonance lineshape is responsive to acoustic waves incident upon the housing.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 11, 2009
    Publication date: August 20, 2009
    Applicant: The Board of Trustees of the Leland Stanford Junior University
    Inventors: Onur Kilic, Olav Solgaard, Michel J.F. Digonnet, Gordon S. Kino
  • Patent number: 9103968
    Abstract: A method and apparatus for detecting a group of parameters. An optical signal is sent into an optical sensor unit comprising a first reflective structure, a second reflective structure, and a cavity system located between the first reflective structure and the second reflective structure. The first reflective structure is configured to be associated with an optical fiber. A response generated by the optical sensor unit is detected. The group of parameters is identified from the response.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 12, 2013
    Date of Patent: August 11, 2015
    Assignee: THE BOEING COMPANY
    Inventors: Michael A. Carralero, Olav Solgaard, Xuan Wu, Bryan Sun Park
  • Patent number: 7463420
    Abstract: This invention relates to a configurable diffractive optical element comprising an array of diffractive sub-elements having a reflective surface, wherein each sub-element has a controllable position with a chosen range, and in which a number of sub-elements are provided with a reflective grating with a number of chosen spectral characteristics.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 19, 2007
    Date of Patent: December 9, 2008
    Assignees: Sinvent AS, The Board of Trustees of the Leland Stanford Junior University
    Inventors: Hakon Sagberg, Ib-Rune Johansen, Odd Lovhaugen, Olav Solgaard, Matthieu Lacolle
  • Patent number: 5867297
    Abstract: An optical scanning system includes a light source to generate a light beam. An oscillatory microelectromechanical system including a mirror deflects the light beam in a predetermined manner. The light source and microelectromechanical system are formed in a silicon substrate. Rotational shafts in the microelectromechanical system facilitate oscillatory movement of the mirror.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 7, 1997
    Date of Patent: February 2, 1999
    Assignee: The Regents Of The University Of California
    Inventors: Meng-Hsiung Kiang, Kam Y. Lau, Richard S. Muller, Olav Solgaard
  • Publication number: 20100309474
    Abstract: A gyroscope and a method of detecting rotation are provided. The gyroscope includes a structure configured to be driven to move about a drive axis. The structure is further configured to move about a sense axis in response to a Coriolis force generated by rotation of the structure about a rotational axis while moving about the drive axis. The gyroscope further includes an optical sensor system configured to optically measure movement of the structure about the sense axis. In certain embodiments, the gyroscope is a microelectromechanical system (MEMS) gyroscope.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 29, 2010
    Publication date: December 9, 2010
    Inventors: Onur Kilic, Michel J.F. Digonnet, Gordon S. Kino, Olav Solgaard
  • Patent number: 8155492
    Abstract: A method is disclosed for forming a photonic crystal in a homogeneous layer of material. The method enables the fabrication of 1D, 2D, or 3D photonic crystals. Photonic crystals in accordance with embodiments of the present invention exhibit low temperature sensitivity and low device curvature. In some embodiments, photonic crystals in accordance with embodiments of the present invention are integrated with mechanical elements, such as micromechanical, nanomechanical, microelectronic, and microfluidics devices and systems.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 10, 2008
    Date of Patent: April 10, 2012
    Assignee: The Board of Trustees of the Leland Stanford Junior University
    Inventors: Sanja Hadzialic, Olav Solgaard
  • Patent number: 7238621
    Abstract: A method for fabricating an optical device and micromechanical device, wherein both devices are monolithically-integrated with a substrate. The optical surfaces and micromechanical devices are each formed in an etch step that is well-suited for forming that device. In addition, the embodiments of the present invention enable the optical surface and micromechanical device to be fabricated irrespective of severe topography on the surface of the substrate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 17, 2005
    Date of Patent: July 3, 2007
    Assignee: The Board of Trustees of the Leland Stanford Junior University
    Inventors: Uma Krishnamoorthy, Daesung Lee, Olav Solgaard, Kyoungsik Yu
  • Publication number: 20140070732
    Abstract: A laser-driven dielectric electron accelerator is composed of a dielectric photonic crystal accelerator structure having an electron beam channel and buried grating whose elements are arranged linearly parallel to the electron beam channel. The accelerator structure preferably has a thin film material coating. The grating may have an asymmetric structure. The accelerator and undulator structures may be integrated with on-chip optical and electronic devices such as waveguide devices and control circuits so that multiple devices can be fabricated on the same chip.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 11, 2013
    Publication date: March 13, 2014
    Inventors: Olav Solgaard, Chia Ming Chang
  • Publication number: 20050018541
    Abstract: The invention relates an optical displacement sensor element comprising two essentially flat surfaces (1,2) being separated by a cavity defined by a spacer (5) and the surfaces (1,2), the distance between the surfaces being variable, wherein a first of said surfaces (1) is positioned on an at least partially transparent carrier (3) and being provided with a reflective pattern, the pattern constituting a pattern being shaped as a diffractive lens, and said second surface (2) being a reflective surface.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 13, 2002
    Publication date: January 27, 2005
    Inventors: Ib-Rune Johansen, Olav Solgaard, Odd Lovhaugen, Hakon Sagberg, Henrik Rogne, Dag Wang
  • Patent number: 8505544
    Abstract: According to an example embodiment of the present invention, a vibration-actuated microsurgical system includes an optical force detection arrangement having an optical encoding device configured to modulate an intensity of light in response to a displacement of a portion of the microsurgical system. Light sensing circuitry is configured to detect a force applied to the microsurgical system (e.g., and thereby to a sample) based on the intensity of light sensed from the optical encoding device. This detected force is used in controlling the application of the microsurgical system.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 31, 2006
    Date of Patent: August 13, 2013
    Assignee: The Board of Trustees of the Leland Stanford Junior University
    Inventors: Xiaojing Zhang, Olav Solgaard
  • Patent number: 8139227
    Abstract: A method utilizes an optical resonator that includes a reflective element and a spatial mode filter positioned relative to the reflective element such that light emitted from the spatial mode filter is reflected by the reflective element. The optical resonator has an optical resonance with a resonance lineshape that is asymmetric as a function of wavelength.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 22, 2010
    Date of Patent: March 20, 2012
    Assignee: The Board of Trustees of the Leland Stanford Junior University
    Inventors: Onur Kilic, Michel J. F. Digonnet, Gordon S. Kino, Olav Solgaard
  • Patent number: 7286292
    Abstract: This invention relates to a configurable diffractive optical element comprising an array of diffractive sub-elements having a reflective surface, wherein each sub-element has a controllable position with a chosen range, and in which a number of sub-elements are provided with a reflective grating with a number of predetermined spectral characteristics.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 22, 2003
    Date of Patent: October 23, 2007
    Assignees: Sinvent AS, The Board of Trustees of the Leland Stanford Junior University
    Inventors: H{dot over (a)}kon Sagberg, Ib-Rune Johansen, Odd Løvhaugen, Olav Solgaard, Matthieu Lacolle
  • Publication number: 20130022307
    Abstract: An optical structure includes an optical waveguide and at least one photonic crystal structure. The optical structure also includes a structural portion mechanically coupled to the optical waveguide and the at least one photonic crystal structure such that a region substantially bounded by the structural portion, the optical waveguide, and the at least one photonic crystal structure has a specified volume.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 20, 2012
    Publication date: January 24, 2013
    Applicant: The Board of Trustees of the Leland Stanford Junior University
    Inventors: Onur Kilic, Michel J.F. Digonnet, Gordon S. Kino, Olav Solgaard, Shrestha Basu Mallick, Onur Can Akkaya
  • Patent number: 8082593
    Abstract: Various embodiments of the present invention are directed to microscopy cantilevers. Consistent with an example embodiment, aspects of the invention are directed to a cantilever having a body and a force sensor arrangement extending from an end of the body and including a tip near a free end of the force sensor arrangement. The force sensor arrangement exhibits a high temporal response to the tip's interaction with a sample, relative to the response of the cantilever. The force sensor arrangement's response is detected and used to characterize the sample.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 25, 2009
    Date of Patent: December 20, 2011
    Assignee: The Board of Trustees of the Leland Stanford Junior University
    Inventors: Ali Fatih Sarioglu, Olav Solgaard
  • Patent number: 7509002
    Abstract: Optical signals are passed in an optical medium using an approach that facilitates the mitigation of interference. According to an example embodiment, a filtering-type approach is used with an optical signal conveyed in an optical fiber, such as a multimode fiber (MMF) or a multimode waveguide. Adaptive spatial domain signal processing, responsive to a feedback signal indicative of data conveyed in the multimode waveguide, is used to mitigate interference in optical signals conveyed in the multimode waveguide.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 14, 2007
    Date of Patent: March 24, 2009
    Assignee: The Board of Trustees of the Leland Stanford Junior University
    Inventors: Joseph M. Kahn, Mark A. Horowitz, Olav Solgaard, Shanhui Fan
  • Patent number: 8548283
    Abstract: An optical structure includes an optical waveguide and at least one photonic crystal structure. The optical structure also includes a structural portion mechanically coupled to the optical waveguide and the at least one photonic crystal structure such that a region substantially bounded by the structural portion, the optical waveguide, and the at least one photonic crystal structure has a specified volume.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 20, 2012
    Date of Patent: October 1, 2013
    Assignee: The Board of Trustees of the Leland Stanford Junior University
    Inventors: Onur Kilic, Michel J. F. Digonnet, Gordon S. Kino, Olav Solgaard, Shrestha Basu Mallick, Onur Can Akkaya
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