Abstract: Formulations or products are caused to be active antimicrobials by the addition thereto of at least one effective amount of at least one crystalline mixed metal hydroxide (MMOH) conforming substantially to the formulaLi.sub.m D.sub.d T(OH) (m+2d+3+na) (A.sup.n).sub.a.xH.sub.2 Owhere m is zero to one, D is a divalent metal, d is from zero to 4, T is a trivalent metal, A represents at least one anion or negative-valence radical, (m+2d+3+na) is equal or to greater than 3, (m+d) is greater than zero, and xH.sub.2 O represents excess waters of hydration. The MMOH forms an adduct with, an coats, the microbes, thereby deactivating the microbes.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
September 4, 1990
Date of Patent:
October 13, 1992
Assignee:
The Dow Chemical Company
Inventors:
John L. Burba, III, John L. Alexander, Arthur E. Read, Jr., Wilfred W. Wilson
Abstract: Cobalt values are extracted from Co-containing ores or minerals by using an aqueous solution containing a reducing agent (e.g., hydrazine hydrosulfate). The leachant substantially rejects nickel values, thus cobalt is extracted which is substantially free of nickel.
Abstract: Macroporous ion exchange resins having increased apparent density are provided by incorporating into said resins a weighting agent which is of greater apparent density than the resin itself. Such weighted resins exhibit reduced bed expansion when used with upflow streams, with relatively dense liquids, and with relatively viscous liquids.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
October 2, 1981
Date of Patent:
October 16, 1984
Assignee:
The Dow Chemical Company
Inventors:
John M. Lee, William C. Bauman, Richard A. Wolcott, John L. Burba, III
Abstract: Particles of crystalline LiX.multidot.2Al(OH).sub.3 .multidot.nH.sub.2 O, where X is a monovalent, divalent, or trivalent anion, especially chlorine, are useful in separating hydrocarbons according to boiling point ranges.
Abstract: Particles of crystalline LiX.multidot.2A1(OH).sub.3 .multidot.nH.sub.2 O, where X is a monovalent, divalent, or trivalent anion, especially chlorine, are useful in gas chromatography in separating hydrocarbons according to boiling point ranges.
Abstract: Porous substrates containing seeds of hydrous crystalline alumina are contacted with an aqueous solution of alkaline aluminate, thereby causing additional crystalline hydrous alumina to grow on the seeds within the pores of the substrate.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
December 18, 1980
Date of Patent:
September 7, 1982
Assignee:
The Dow Chemical Company
Inventors:
William C. Bauman, John M. Lee, John L. Burba, III
Abstract: The present invention includes lithium cobalt oxides having hexagonal layered crystal structures and methods of making same. The lithium cobalt oxides of the invention have the formula LiwCo1−xAxO2+y wherein 0.96≦w≦1.05, 0≦x≦0.
Type:
Application
Filed:
April 25, 2003
Publication date:
November 6, 2003
Inventors:
Yuan Gao, Marina Yakovleva, John L. Burba, John F. Engel
Abstract: Crystalline 2-layer lithium aluminate, especially when carried in an ion exchange resin, is regenerated for use as an extractor for Li.sup.+ values in aqueous solution, said regeneration being done by using an aqueous wash containing at least about 800 ppm Li.sup.+ ion.
Abstract: Described are preferred processes which produce methyl mercaptan from methyl bromide and aqueous mediums of metal hydrosulfide. The processes can be used to simultaneously consume methyl bromide byproduct and aqueous NaSH byproduct while producing methyl mercaptan.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
April 11, 1994
Date of Patent:
January 2, 1996
Assignee:
Great Lakes Chemical Corp.
Inventors:
John L. Burba, III, James T. Ayres, Preston E. Spires, John E. Hill
Abstract: The subject invention relates generally to friable metal oxide agglomerates and specifically to agglomerates containing high surface area rare earth-containing materials and a polymeric binder.
Type:
Application
Filed:
August 8, 2011
Publication date:
February 9, 2012
Applicant:
MOLYCORP MINERALS, LLC
Inventors:
John L. Burba, Carl R. Hassler, Charles F. Whitehead, Joseph A. Lupo, John Lahlouh, Chris Vogdes, Brandt Wright
Abstract: This invention relates to a method for preparing a lithium aluminate intercalate (LAI) matrix solid and methods for the selective extraction and recovery of lithium from lithium containing solutions, including brines. The method for preparing the LAI matrix solid includes reacting aluminum hydroxide and a lithium salt for form the lithium aluminate intercalate, which can then be mixed with up to about 25% by weight of a polymer to form the LAI matrix.
Type:
Application
Filed:
May 5, 2014
Publication date:
August 28, 2014
Applicant:
Simbol Inc.
Inventors:
John L. Burba, Ray F. Stewart, Brian E. Viani, Stephen Harrison, Christine ellen Vogdes, John Galil Salim Lahlouh
Abstract: This invention relates to a method for preparing a lithium aluminate intercalate (LAI) matrix solid and methods for the selective extraction and recovery of lithium from lithium containing solutions, including brines. The method for preparing the LAI matrix solid includes reacting aluminum hydroxide and a lithium salt for form the lithium aluminate intercalate, which can then be mixed with up to about 20% by weight of a polymer to form the LAI matrix.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
November 12, 2010
Date of Patent:
June 17, 2014
Assignee:
Simbol, Inc.
Inventors:
John L. Burba, III, Ray F. Stewart, Brian E. Viani, Stephen Harrison, Christine Ellen Vogdes, John Galil Salim Lahlouh
Abstract: The present invention is a secondary battery having a high specific capacity and good cycleability, and that can be used safely. The secondary battery is manufactured to include an anode formed from a host material capable of absorbing and desorbing lithium in an electrochemical system such as a carbonaceous material, and lithium metal dispersed in the host material. The anodes of the invention are combined with a cathode including an active material, a separator that a separates the cathode and the anode, and an electrolyte in communication with the cathode and the anode. The present invention also includes a method of preparing an anode and a method of operating a secondary battery including the anode of the invention.
Type:
Application
Filed:
December 20, 2002
Publication date:
January 1, 2004
Inventors:
Yuan Gao, John L. Burba, John F. Engel, Marina V. Yakovleva
Abstract: The present invention is a secondary battery having a high specific capacity and good cycleability, and that can be used safely. The secondary battery is manufactured to include an anode formed from a host material capable of absorbing and desorbing lithium in an electrochemical system such as a carbonaceous material, and lithium metal dispersed in the host material. The anodes of the invention are combined with a cathode including an active material, a separator that a separates the cathode and the anode, and an electrolyte in communication with the cathode and the anode. The present invention also includes a method of preparing an anode and a method of operating a secondary battery including the anode of the invention.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
December 20, 2002
Date of Patent:
March 17, 2015
Assignee:
FMC Corporation
Inventors:
Yuan Gao, John L. Burba, III, John F. Engel, Marina V. Yakovleva
Abstract: Novel compositions useful as fluid gelling agents, especially for use in subterranean applications such as drilling fluids, are prepared by reacting an aqueous dispersion of a clay, such as bentonite, with an aqueous gel of a monodispersed mixed metal layered hydroxide of the formula Li.sub.m D.sub.d T(OH).sub.(m+2d+3+na) A.sub.J.sup.n where D is a divalent metal, such as Mg, T is a trivalent metal, such as Al, and A represents other monovalent or polyvalent anions, the formula being described in detail in the disclosure.
Abstract: Novel compositions useful as fluid gelling agents, especially for use in subterranean applications such as drilling fluids, are prepared by reacting an aqueous dispersion of a clay, such as bentonite, with an aqueous gel of a monodispersed mixed metal layered hydroxide of the formula Li.sub.m D.sub.d T(OH).sub.(m+2d+3+na) A.sub.a.sup.n, where D is a divalent metal, such as Mg, T is a trivalent metal, such as Al, and A represents other monovalent or polyvalent anions, the formula being described in detail in the disclosure.
Abstract: Novel compositions useful as fluid gelling agents, especially for use in subterranean applications such as drilling fluids, are prepared by reacting an aqueous dispersion of a clay, such as bentonite, with an aqueous gel of a monodispersed mixed metal layered hydroxide of the formula Li.sub.m D.sub.d T(OH).sub.(m+2d+3+na) A.sub.a.sup.n, where D is a divalent metal, such as Mg, T is a trivalent metal, such as Al, and A represents other monovalent or polyvalent anions, the formula being described in detail in the disclosure.
Abstract: Novel compositions useful as fluid gelling agents, especially for use in subterranean applications such as drilling fluids, are prepared by reacting an aqueous dispersion of a clay, such as bentonite, with an aqueous gel of a monodispersed mixed metal layered hydroxide of the formula Li.sub.m D.sub.d T(OH).sub.m+2d+3+na) A.sub.a.sup.n, where D is a divalent metal, such as Mg, T is a trivalent metal, such as Al, and A represents other monovalent or polyvalent anions, the formula being described in detail in the disclosure.
Abstract: Novel compositions useful as fluid gelling agents, especially for use in subterranean applications such as drilling fluids, are prepared by reacting an aqueous dispersion of a clay, such as bentonite, with an aqueous gel of a monodispersed mixed metal layered hydroxide of the formula Li.sub.m D.sub.d T(OH).sub.(m+2d+3+na) A.sup.n.sub.a.H.sub.2 O, where x is zero or more representing excess water of hydration, where D is a divalent metal, such as Mg, T is a trivalent metal, such as Al, and A represents other monovalent or polyvalent anions, the formula being described in detail in the disclosure.