Abstract: Silicon carbide on insulator is provided by bonding bulk silicon carbide to a substrate with an oxide-oxide fusion bond, followed by thinning the bulk silicon carbide as needed.
Type:
Application
Filed:
February 28, 2020
Publication date:
September 3, 2020
Inventors:
Daniil M. Lukin, Constantin Dory, Jelena Vuckovic
Abstract: Silicon carbide on insulator is provided by bonding bulk silicon carbide to a substrate with an oxide-oxide fusion bond, followed by thinning the bulk silicon carbide as needed. A doping-selective etch for silicon carbide is used to improve thickness uniformity of the silicon carbide layer(s).
Abstract: The disclosure provides an optical probe comprising an optical waveguide attached to a molecular switch that produces an altered optical signal upon binding a target molecule. The disclosure also provides an optical sensor system comprising an optical probe, a light source configured to emit the excitation light to be coupled into the optical waveguide of the optical probe; and a detector.
Type:
Application
Filed:
October 23, 2019
Publication date:
December 2, 2021
Inventors:
Amani Hariri, Constantin Dory, Alyssa Cartwright, Jelena Vuckovic, Hyongsok Tom Soh
Abstract: A normally opaque waveguide interacting with a drop-filter cavity can be switched to a transparent state when the drop filter is also coupled to a dipole. This dipole induced transparency may be obtained even when the vacuum Rabi frequency of the dipole is much less than the cavity decay rate. The condition for transparency is a large Purcell factor. Dipole induced transparency can be used in quantum repeaters for long distance quantum communication.
Abstract: A normally opaque waveguide interacting with a drop-filter cavity can be switched to a transparent state when the drop filter is also coupled to a dipole. This dipole induced transparency may be obtained even when the vacuum Rabi frequency of the dipole is much less than the cavity decay rate. The condition for transparency is a large Purcell factor. Dipole induced transparency can be used in quantum repeaters for long distance quantum communication.
Abstract: The disclosure provides an optical probe comprising an optical waveguide attached to a molecular switch that produces an altered optical signal upon binding a target molecule. The disclosure also provides an optical sensor system comprising an optical probe, a light source configured to emit the excitation light to be coupled into the optical waveguide of the optical probe; and a detector.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
October 23, 2019
Date of Patent:
April 9, 2024
Assignees:
CZ Biohub SF, LLC, The Board of Trustees of the Leland Stanford Junior University
Inventors:
Amani Hariri, Constantin Dory, Alyssa Cartwright, Jelena Vuckovic, Hyongsok Tom Soh
Abstract: An integrated Ti:Sapphire laser device includes a substrate [100], a first waveguide resonator [102] composed of a gain medium integrated onto the substrate in a planar technology configuration, a frequency doubler [104] composed of a second order nonlinear material integrated onto the substrate in a planar technology configuration, and a second waveguide resonator [106] composed of a titanium doped sapphire gain medium integrated onto the substrate in a planar technology configuration.
Type:
Application
Filed:
July 31, 2020
Publication date:
September 1, 2022
Inventors:
Geun Ho Ahn, Daniil M. Lukin, Melissa Guidry, Jelena Vuckovic, Kiyoul Yang
Abstract: Improved quantum transducers based on ensembles of quantum emitters are provided. This work improves the efficiencies of such transducers by compensating for the detrimental effects of inhomogeneous broadening of transition frequencies in such systems. This approach is built upon the insight that the temporal shape of the drive supplying the energy required for transduction can be experimentally tuned. Hence, it is an additional degree of freedom for designing efficient transducers. We pose the design of the drive as a scattering theory optimization problem, where the transduction efficiency is the quantity being maximized, and employ numerical optimization techniques to solve it.
Type:
Application
Filed:
April 7, 2022
Publication date:
October 13, 2022
Inventors:
Sattwik Deb Mishra, Rahul Trivedi, Jelena Vuckovic, Amir H. Safavi-Naeini
Abstract: A normally opaque waveguide interacting with a drop-filter cavity can be switched to a transparent state when the drop filter is also coupled to a dipole. This dipole induced transparency may be obtained even when the vacuum Rabi frequency of the dipole is much less than the cavity decay rate. The condition for transparency is a large Purcell factor. Dipole induced transparency can be used in quantum repeaters for long distance quantum communication.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
November 12, 2009
Date of Patent:
December 7, 2010
Assignee:
The Board Trustees of the Leland Stanford Junior University
Abstract: Aspects of the disclosure are directed to optical microcavities and emitters that are spectrally aligned in an arrangement having an array of such microcavity-emitter combinations. The spectral alignment can be selective, in that a portion of the array of microcavity-emitter combinations, or a single microcavity-emitter combination, can be individually spectrally aligned. In specific examples, light is coupled within a semiconductor device having wavelength-dependent structures and optical cavities optically couple to the wavelength-dependent structures. One of the optical cavities and a wavelength-dependent structure are spectrally aligned, independent of another of the optical cavities.
Type:
Application
Filed:
June 6, 2008
Publication date:
February 19, 2009
Inventors:
Ilya Fushman, Andrei Faraon, Jelena Vuckovic, Dirk Englund
Abstract: A normally opaque waveguide interacting with a drop-filter cavity can be switched to a transparent state when the drop filter is also coupled to a dipole. This dipole induced transparency may be obtained even when the vacuum Rabi frequency of the dipole is much less than the cavity decay rate. The condition for transparency is a large Purcell factor. Dipole induced transparency can be used in quantum repeaters for long distance quantum communication.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
October 24, 2007
Date of Patent:
December 8, 2009
Assignee:
The Board of Trustees of the Leland Stanford Junior University
Abstract: The invention is directed to different methods for controlling the positions of the guided modes of the photonic crystal waveguides. Methods based on both rearrangement of the holes and changing the size of the holes are presented. We have observed and explained the appearance of acceptor-type modes and the donor-type waveguides. The ability to tune frequencies of the guided modes within a frequency bandgap is necessary in order to achieve efficient guiding of light within a waveguide (reduced lateral and vertical waveguide losses) as well as to match frequencies of eigen modes of different photonic crystal based devices in order to have good coupling between them.
Type:
Application
Filed:
January 10, 2002
Publication date:
October 17, 2002
Inventors:
Marko Loncar, Jelena Vuckovic, Axel Scherer
Abstract: A photonic crystal optical phased array device has a dispersion engineered slow light waveguide region; a mode coupler region capable of optically coupling an input waveguide to the dispersion engineered slow light waveguide region; and optical antenna regions integrated within the dispersion engineered slow light waveguide region. The dispersion engineered slow light waveguide region has a substantially linear dispersion relation within a predetermined operational bandwidth of the optical phased array device. The optical antenna regions are formed by an alteration of a periodic structure of the photonic crystal and are capable of radiating light out from the dispersion engineered slow light waveguide region.
Type:
Application
Filed:
May 28, 2020
Publication date:
December 3, 2020
Inventors:
Jelena Vuckovic, Dries J. F. Vercruysse
Abstract: An optical fiber is combined with a photonic crystal structure (PCS) that is optically coupled to the optical fiber. The fiber has an exposed fiber surface, and the PCS is affixed to the optical fiber and disposed on or in proximity to the exposed fiber surface. The PCS includes an elongate probe member configured for biological probing. The elongate probe member includes an optical resonant cavity. In an experiment, this was accomplished using an optical fiber tip with a semiconductor template attached to its side face. The semiconductor structure had a thin, needle-like tip (including a nanobeam cavity) which can be suitably inserted inside (or broken off inside) a biological cell without causing cytotoxicity.
Abstract: Aspects of the disclosure are directed to optical microcavities and emitters that are spectrally aligned in an arrangement having an array of such microcavity-emitter combinations. The spectral alignment can be selective, in that a portion of the array of microcavity-emitter combinations, or a single microcavity-emitter combination, can be individually spectrally aligned. In specific examples, light is coupled within a semiconductor device having wavelength-dependent structures and optical cavities optically couple to the wavelength-dependent structures. One of the optical cavities and a wavelength-dependent structure are spectrally aligned, independent of another of the optical cavities.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
June 6, 2008
Date of Patent:
August 9, 2011
Assignee:
The Board of Trustees of the Leland Stanford Junior University
Inventors:
Ilya Fushman, Andrei Faraon, Jelena Vuckovic, Dirk Englund
Abstract: A photonic crystal (PC) device including one or more resonant optical structures defined by the photonic crystal structure is affixed to the end face of an optical fiber. The PC device is fabricated on a separate substrate, and then affixed to the fiber end face. This transfer can be facilitated by device templates which are laterally supported by tabs after an undercut etch. The tabs can be designed to break during transfer to the fiber, thereby facilitating transfer. Registration marks and/or the use of device templates having the same diameter as the fiber can be used to provide lateral alignment of the fiber to the resonant optical structures. Such alignment may be needed to provide optical coupling between the fiber and the resonant optical structures.
Abstract: Improved spin-microwave coupling is provided using a microwave cavity having a galvanic element connecting two points on its walls. This configuration can provide an unusual cavity mode having a highly concentrated magnetic field (to provide good coupling to a spin system) and a spread-out electric field (to reduce loss, since the electric field is almost entirely in vacuum). The galvanic element preferably includes a nano-scale current concentration feature (i.e., sub 100 nm lateral dimensions) to concentrate the magnetic field. The spin system of interest is preferably disposed in proximity to this current concentration feature. Applications include coherent quantum optical-microwave transduction and quantum memories.
Type:
Application
Filed:
March 14, 2023
Publication date:
September 14, 2023
Inventors:
Eric I. Rosenthal, Christopher P. Anderson, Jelena Vuckovic
Abstract: A photonic crystal optical phased array device has a dispersion engineered slow light waveguide region; a mode coupler region capable of optically coupling an input waveguide to the dispersion engineered slow light waveguide region; and optical antenna regions integrated within the dispersion engineered slow light waveguide region. The dispersion engineered slow light waveguide region has a substantially linear dispersion relation within a predetermined operational bandwidth of the optical phased array device. The optical antenna regions are formed by an alteration of a periodic structure of the photonic crystal and are capable of radiating light out from the dispersion engineered slow light waveguide region.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
May 28, 2020
Date of Patent:
October 11, 2022
Assignee:
The Board of Trustees of the Leland Stanford Junior University
Inventors:
Jelena Vuckovic, Dries J. F. Vercruysse
Abstract: The invention is directed to different methods for controlling the positions of the guided modes of the photonic crystal waveguides. Methods based on both rearrangement of the holes and changing the size of the holes are presented. We have observed and explained the appearance of acceptor-type modes and the donor-type waveguides. The ability to tune frequencies of the guided modes within a frequency bandgap is necessary in order to achieve efficient guiding of light within a waveguide (reduced lateral and vertical waveguide losses) as well as to match frequencies of eigen modes of different photonic crystal based devices in order to have good coupling between them.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
January 10, 2002
Date of Patent:
September 13, 2005
Assignee:
California Institute of Technology
Inventors:
Marko Loncar, Jelena Vuckovic, Axel Scherer
Abstract: A crossed nanobeam structure for strain engineering in semiconductor devices is provided. For example, such a structure can be used for a low-threshold germanium laser. While the photonic crystal nanobeam enables light confinement in a subwavelength volume with small optical loss, another crossing nanobeam induces high tensile strain in the small region where the optical mode is tightly confined. As maintaining a small optical loss and a high tensile strain reduces the required pumping for achieving net optical gain beyond cavity losses, this technique can be used to develop an extremely low-threshold Ge laser source. Moreover, the structure can be easily integrated into electronic and photonic circuits.
Type:
Application
Filed:
June 23, 2015
Publication date:
December 24, 2015
Inventors:
Donguk Nam, Jan A. Petykiewicz, Devanand S. Sukhdeo, Shashank Gupta, Jelena Vuckovic, Krishna C. Saraswat