Abstract: An implantable drainage valve for the treatment of hydrocephalus includes a housing having an opening at each end and a fluid passageway therebetween, a valve seat within the housing at one end, a closure element dimensioned to be seated in the valve seat, a spring member within the housing secured at the opening opposite the valve seat and a feeder disposed between the closure element and the spring which transmits force from the spring to the closure member. When the housing is in a substantially vertical position, the closure is subjected to a downward force including a force from the spring and the weight of the feeder.

Abstract: Red, green and blue light sources, and a shutter are provided. Photosensors are provided for detecting the luminance of each of the light sources. A controller is provided for sequentially operating each of the light sources, the shutter, and the photosensor in synchronism with each other at regular intervals. A luminance control circuit is provided for comparing a luminance detected by the photosensor with a reference value and for controlling the luminance of each of the light sources based on the comparison so as to keep a color balance of the light emitted from the color display device.

Abstract: Sheet for welded constructions having an ultimate tensile strength R.sub.m >275 MPa, elongation A>22% and a product A.times.R.sub.m >7000, having the composition, in % by weight:______________________________________ Mg: 4.2-4.7; Mn: 0.20-0.40; Zn: <0.20; Fe: 0.20-0.45; Si <0.25; Cr <0.15; Cu <0.25; Ti <0.10; Zr <0.10; ______________________________________other elements <0.05 each and <0.20 in total,balance Al.

Abstract: For an automatic hydraulic pressure generator in which a hydraulic master cylinder driven by a computer-controlled motor lets in or takes out a friction clutch, an operation device is provided that can make the piston rod of the hydraulic master cylinder operate at high torque and at high speed and further that is advantageous in durability of its conversion mechanism from rotary motion to linear motion.

Abstract: The invention concerns a highly concentrated mineralised natural complex, characterised by at least one main mineral element quantified with nutritional and/or dietetic integrator properties and by other mineral elements obtained in the complex from the mineralization of vegetal and/or animal products. Moreover, it concerns the method for its production consisting in using vegetal and/or animal organic substances, having a high content of oligominerals, in carrying out their fragmentation, their mixing and the mineralization until the inorganic part is completely separated from the organic part, and then in transforming the aforesaid inorganic part in forms of easy commercialization.

Abstract: A one-piece clothes hanger (1), with a hanger suspension region (3) and at least two hanger arms (6, 11, 15), of which the first hanger arm (6) leading from the hanger suspension region (3) has a first and a second arm section (6a, 6b), which are spaced apart from each other by means of an intermediary region (7) that is open on one end, wherein the top sides (6', 11') of the first and second hanger arms (6, 11) enclose an obtuse angle, in particular of less than 180.degree., with the vertex toward the suspension region (3), and wherein the intermediary region (7) is embodied as a narrow gap (7) or incision (7) between the first and second arm sections (6a, 6b).

Abstract: Filter press apparatus comprises a plurality of substantially parallel filter plates assembled as a unit and located within a substantially rigid outer shell to provide a closed vessel to which can be supplied medium under pressure to be filtered via the plates, a substantially impermeable primary membrane lining the shell for forming a substantially incompressible boundary wall to the unit on supply of pressure medium to the space between the primary membrane and the shell, and a secondary membrane having an intermediate extent between the primary membrane and the unit which, with the primary membrane urged towards the unit, moves axially with the unit and slides relative to the primary membrane to eliminate stress in the primary membrane during the compression stage.

Abstract: The invention relates to an actuator for operating a signal transmitter comprising a shaft rotatably mounted in a housing, a motor rotating the shaft to operate the signal transmitter as a function of position, a portion of the shaft having a first recess, a sleeve surrounding the shaft having a second recess, a ball element spring biased in one recess, the ball element operating the signal transmitter when the position of the first and second recess coincide.

Abstract: In a bidirectional differential clutch in which a rotation of the input gear is transmitted to the rotational shaft through the sprags only when the input gear rotates faster than the rotational shaft, a play in a rotational direction is provided between the rotational shaft and an output gear. With this structure, even when the rotational direction of the input gear is switched from the normal direction to the reverse direction, the sprags can excellently incline so that the bidirectional differential clutch can be rotated in the reverse direction.

Abstract: An automatic operating apparatus for a friction clutch is disclosed which apparatus performs the disconnection of the clutch of a transmission by the assistance of the accumulated load in a load accumulator which can perform the accumulation and the release of the load by a simple mechanism. In the automatic clutch operating apparatus having a reducer 9, 13 to reduce the forward rotating force of a motor 1 and a movement converter 10, 12 to make a piston rod 4a of a hydraulic master cylinder 2 move in the axial direction so as to disconnect the friction clutch, a link mechanism is constructed for accumulating the loads due to the rotating force of the motor 1 and the repulsive force of the clutch spring in the load accumulator 16, 18 when the motor 1 is rotated backward to connect the friction clutch and for releasing the accumulated loads when the motor 1 is rotated forward to disconnect the clutch.

Abstract: A carton with a prize coupon formed within at least one wall of the carton and defined by peripheral severance lines. A tab, substantially smaller than the coupon, is folded over one end portion of the coupon to conceal the actual award provided by the coupon. The award is selectively exposed by a flap capable of being peeled from the tab, or an overlaid portion of the coupon.

Abstract: A superstructure arrangement for a track comprising a rail fastened to a securing device such as a ribbed plate which is disposed above a concrete sleeper, with an intermediate layer extending between the sleeper and the securing device. The rigidity of the intermediate layer is variable and rated so that at the maximum permissible stress in the rail, caused by bending under wheel lead, the elastic property changes to substantially non-elastic.

Abstract: A method is provided for turning a first work and a second work held on a first spindle and a second spindle, respectively. The first spindle and the second spindle are positioned on the same axis and confronting each other, so that the first work and the second work are rotated about the same axis. A tool rest is provided with a first tool and a second tool and is moved for turning the first work by the first tool. The second spindle is moved in synchronism with the movement of the tool rest for turning the second work by the second tool.

Abstract: A buckle comprises a pair of push buttons 16 slidably mounted between side walls 4 of a surface cover 2, a spring 19 for outwardly urging the push button, a lock pin 26 mounted on a lower plate 10 and provided to be engaged with a hook of the push button, a lock cover 30 rotatably connected to a connecting pin 14 provided at an end of the lower plate so as to be positioned above the surface cover, and an engaging hole 32 formed in a side wall of the lock cover. An engaging projection 22 of the push button is engaged with the engaging hole so as to lock the lock cover at the closed position.

Abstract: A cup carrier with a basket having the general configuration of an upwardly opening diamond with a diagonally transverse partition and handle extending vertically above and dividing the basket into a pair of separate upwardly opening triangular compartments.

Abstract: A lure including a connector member to be attached to a fishing line, and a fish-luring member provided on the connector member. The connector member has a portion made of a shape memory alloy which may exhibit superelasticity.