Abstract: A signal processing circuit and method for measuring the width of an input pulse signal that contains chattering noise. The signal processing circuit converts the input pulse signal into an output pulse signal having no chattering noise by setting and resetting a flip-flop circuit at a timing that is delayed by a predetermined time after the rise and fall in the input pulse signal.

Abstract: A recording medium includes first information selected from a plurality of information patterns and second information selected from another plurality of information patterns for the true-false judgement. A true-false judging device performs a statistic analysis when any coincidence is found between the readout combination of the first and second information and registered combination patterns, to identify an inspected recording medium as a forged product based on the result of the statistic analysis.

Abstract: A catalytic oxidation system and method for the treatment of volatile organic compounds in which VOC-containing gas is preheated in a heat exchanger for raising its temperature before oxidation in a catalytic oxidizer without use of a burner. A reduced portion of the VOC-containing gas is diverted into an internal combustion engine with the exhaust mixed with the preheated VOC-containing gas to further raise the temperature of the mixed gas to a required reaction temperature for oxidation of the VOC-containing gas in the catalyst bed of the catalytic oxidizer. Heat from the catalytic reaction is recovered to assist preheating the VOC-containing gas in the heat exchanger.

Abstract: A dielectric ceramic composition for high frequency wave having a composition comprising Al, Zr, Ti, Sn and O as a basic composition and represented by compositional formula: aAl2O3-bZrO2-cTiO2-dSnO2 (in which 0.4068<a<0.9550, 0<b<0.1483, 0.0225<c<0.3263, 0.0203<d<0.1186, a+b+c+d=1).

Abstract: This invention is a method for manufacturing candy using a first and second mold, which comprises the steps of filling a measured amount of the first mixture comprising raw materials for candy and additives into the first mold, partially cooling said mixture, printing a desired picture onto the partially cooled mixture by using one or more compositions selected among red, blue, and yellow edible ink compositions, filling a measured amount of the second mixture comprising raw materials for candy and additives into the second mold, partially cooling the first arid second mixture, joining the first mold and the second mold to combine the first mixture and the second mixture by pressing the joint pin, and hardening the mixture of the mold to form the candy product from the mold.

Abstract: A recording medium reproducing device is provided which device varies a tempo and a key of music reproduced from audio data recorded on a recording medium. The recording medium reproducing device comprises means for calculating a variable width of the key according to a varied tempo, means for adding the variable width of the key to a variable width of the key according to a varied key so as to have a summed variable width of the key, and means for displaying the summed variable width of the key.

Abstract: In a first forming process, by injecting a predetermined amount of oxygen gas, magnetic metal vapor 7a is deposited as a nonmagnetic underlayer on a base film F wound on one film winding roll 3B while advancing the base film F in a reverse direction (second direction) toward another film winding roll 3A along a cooling can roll 5 from a minimum incidence angle side to a maximum incidence angle side of an incidence angle controlling mask 9. In a second forming process, by injecting a extremely smaller amount of oxygen gas than in the first forming process, magnetic metal vapor 7a is deposited as a magnetic layer over the nonmagnetic underlayer while advancing the base film deposited with the nonmagnetic underlayer wound on the other film winding roll 3A in a forward direction (first direction) toward the film winding roll 3B along the cooling can roll 5 from the maximum incidence angle side to the minimum incidence angle side of the incidence angle controlling mask 9.

Abstract: In a disk unit for recording and reproducing information to and from a disk-like recording medium, a disk loading device includes a slot into which a disk-like recording medium is inserted; a retaining member that retains the disk-like recording medium inserted from the slot; a moving member that moves the retaining member so as to retract the disk-like recording medium in a disk insert direction during insertion and expel the disk-like recording medium in a disk eject direction during ejection; a drive mechanism that drives the moving member in the insert direction and the eject direction; and a manual drive member that, when pressed, slidingly engages the drive mechanism and drives the drive mechanism in the eject direction.

Abstract: A device is provided for the treatment of water so as to reduce or remove micro-organisms therein as well as possible other causes of skin diseases or waterborne diseases in human beings and animals. The device comprises at least one permanent magnet provided with an axially extending opening, said magnet subjecting passing water to a magnetic field and being made of a magnet material presenting an energy product of more than approximately 20 and preferably more than approximately 40 kJ/m3 and a coercive force of preferably more than approximately 200 kA/m at 25° C., the north pole of said magnet being positioned at one axial end face and the south pole at the opposite axial end face, and where the water is passed through the axially extending opening in the magnet. Moreover, a method of treating the water is provided, whereby the water is allowed to pass said device immediately before or adjacent a tapping point.

Abstract: A process for efficiently removing titanium oxide or red oxide from an ethylene glycol solvolysis product of a polyester containing titanium oxide or red oxide. The process comprises the steps of: (1) mixing at least one calcium compound selected from the group consisting of calcium oxide, calcium carbonate and calcium hydroxide with a polyester decomposition product containing titanium oxide which is an ethylene glycol solvolysis product of a polyester containing titanium oxide to agglomerate titanium oxide contained in the polyester decomposition product, or mixing titanium oxide with a polyester decomposition product containing red oxide which is an ethylene glycol solvolysis product of a polyester containing red oxide to agglomerate red oxide contained in the polyester decomposition product; and (2) subjecting the agglomerates to solid-liquid separation to remove titanium oxide or red oxide from the polyester decomposition product.

Abstract: An information recording medium wherein an optically detectable information recording medium is comprised of at least a substrate, a recording layer, and a resin layer. The information recording medium has surface roughness R&sgr; on the surface of the recording layer, which is in contact with the resin layer, under 5 nm. The information recording medium controls the reproduction signal noise, enables highly densified recording.

Abstract: An aromatic polyester is pre-decomposed by heating together with bis-&bgr;-hydroxyethyl terephthalate and/or a low condensate thereof and then, reacted with ethylene glycol to convert the terephthalic acid component of the pre-decomposed product into bis-&bgr;-hydroxyethyl terephthalate and/or a low condensate thereof. The thus obtained solution composition, that is, bis-&bgr;-hydroxyethyl terephthalate solution composition containing ethylene glycol, bis-&bgr;-hydroxyethyl terephthalate and cations and/or anions as impurities is brought into contact with a cation exchanger and/or an anion exchanger to remove cations and anions as impurities to produce bis-&bgr;-hydroxyethyl terephthalate having a small content of ions.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a correction tape roll device to be used for correcting erroneous or omitted letters and the like wherein securing the lateral distance between shafts for at least a pair of rolls is unnecessary, so that the spatial availability can be increased and thus the size of the device can be reduced, as compared to the conventional device in which the corresponding distance was relative large and so the device became voluminous.

Abstract: DVD-video data and DVD-audio data are recorded in a DVD-Avd disc. The DVD-audio data is composed of an audio manager having an audio manager information, an audio manager menu, a first audio title set including first audio data and a second audio title set including second audio data. The first audio data of the first audio title set is connected with audio contents included in the DVD-video data, and a real time information (RTI) pack or a still picture (SPCT) pack is included in the second audio title set. Therefore, the audio contents of the DVD-video data and the audio data of the DVD-audio data are managed by the audio manager information, and text information indicated by real time information or a still picture is displayed while reproducing the audio data. Also, DVD-video data recorded in a DVD-video disc, which is normally reproduced by using a reproducing apparatus dedicated to the DVD-video disc, can be reproduced by using a reproducing apparatus for the DVD-Avd disc.

Abstract: A disk loading device includes a slot into which a disk-like recording medium is inserted, a retaining member that retains the disk-like recording medium inserted from the slot, a moving member that moves the retaining member so as to retract the disk-like recording medium in a disk insert direction during insertion and expel the disk-like recording medium in a disk eject direction during ejection, and a drive mechanism that, after the disk-like recording medium has moved to an eject position, drives the moving member from the eject position further in the eject direction so as to bring the retaining member adjacent to the slot as the disk-like recording medium is withdrawn from the slot.

Abstract: A multi-layer solid structure and method for forming a thermal interface between a microelectronic component package and a heat sink so that the structure has a total thermal resistance of no greater than about 0.03° C.-in2/W at a pressure of less than 100 psi. The structure comprises at least two metallic layers each of high thermal conductivity with one of the two layers having phase change properties for establishing low thermal resistance at the interface junction between the microelectronic component package and the heat sink.

Abstract: A hot-water appliance capable of resisting at least the pressure of the public water supply system, comprising at least one hot-water vessel with a supply conduit connectable to the public water supply system and a discharge conduit connectable to a draw-off tap, wherein the hot-water vessel further comprises a substantially cylindrical jacket wall and two end walls, characterized in that a vacuum insulated jacket (2) surrounds at least the cylindrical wall part (1a, 9) of the hot water vessel, with said vacuum insulated jacket consisting of wall(s) composed of a solid non-plastic material composition and a thickness of less than ca. 2 cm, the wall(s) enclosing a hollow vacuum space whereupon at a temperature difference between the hot water vessel and the ambient atmosphere of at least 90° C. the vacuum insulated jacket will retain an internal absolute pressure in the vacuum space of less than 10−2 millibar, corresponding to a vacuum of less than 0.

Abstract: A disk apparatus has a head carriage and a head carriage drive mechanism. The head carriage has a signal lead wire and a strip of flexible cable extending laterally from the head carriage in a direction X2. The head carriage drive mechanism has voice coil motors located on each side X2 and side X1 of the head carriage, in which a number of turns N2 in a drive coil of a voice coil motor on the X2 side is greater than a number of turns N1 in a drive coil of a voice coil motor on the opposite X1 side. As a result, the X2-side drive coil motor generates a propulsive force greater than that generated by the X1-side drive coil motor by an amount corresponding to the imbalance in load between the two sides.

Abstract: The present invention provides a recording medium reproduction apparatus that can continuously reproduce different tunes from recording media at the same numbers of beat and the same beat timing. The recording medium reproduction apparatus includes: a first recording medium reproduction unit; a second recording medium reproduction unit; and a control unit that compares the number of beats per unit time of a tune reproduced from a first recording medium with the number of beats per unit time of a tune reproduced from a second recording medium, and adjusts the reproduction rate of the second recording medium reproduction unit so that the number of beats per unit time of the second recording medium reproduction unit becomes equal to the number of beats per unit time of the first recording medium reproduction unit.