Abstract: A solid effervescent antacid formulation comprising as primary ingredients from about 35 to about 53 percent by weight of calcium carbonate, from about 0 to about 14 percent by weight of magnesium carbonate, from about 3.5 to about 7 percent by weight of a bicarbonate salt, from about 3.5 to about 7 percent by weight of malic acid and from about 21 to about 35 percent by weight of a bulking agent.

Abstract: 4-R.sub.1 -R.sub.2 -R.sub.3 -2-Saccharinylmethyl, 4-R.sub.4 -4-R.sub.5 -6-R.sub.6 -4,5,6,7-tetrahydro-2-saccharinylmethyl and 4,7-C-4,5,6,7-tetrahydro-2-saccharinylmethyl phosphates, phosphonates and phosphinates of formulas I, II and IIA respectively herein, useful in the treatment of degenerative diseases, and compositions containing them, methods for using them to treat degenerative diseases, and processes for their preparation by reaction of the corresponding 2-halomethylsaccharins with a phosphate, phosphonate or phosphinic acid of formula III herein in the presence of an acid-acceptor.

Abstract: Compounds of the formulas ##STR1## wherein: Y is an alkylene bridge of 3-9 carbon atoms;R' is lower-alkyl or hydroxy-lower-alkyl of 1-5 carbon atoms;R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 are hydrogen, halogen, lower-alkyl, lower-alkoxy, nitro, lower-alkoxycarbonyl or trifluoromethyl; andR.sub.8 is hydrogen or lower-alkyl of 1-5 carbon atoms, with the proviso that when R.sub.8 is hydrogen R' is hydroxy-lower-alkyl,are useful as antiviral agents, particularly against picornaviruses, including numerous strains of rhinovirus.

Abstract: Compounds of the formula ##STR1## wherein: Y is alkylene of 3 to 9 carbon atoms;R.sub.1 is lower-alkyl, lower-alkoxy-(C.sub.1-3 -alkyl), lower-alkoxycarbonyl, cyclopropyl or trifluoromethyl;R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 independently are hydrogen, lower-alkyl, halogen, lower-alkoxy, nitro, trifluoromethyl or hydroxy; andR.sub.4 is hydrogen or lower-alkyl; where lower-alkyl and lower-alkoxy, each occurrence, have from 1-5 carbon atoms;with the proviso that when R.sub.1 is lower-alkyl, at least one of R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 is hydroxy; or pharmaceutically acceptable acid-addition salts thereof are useful as antiviral agents, particularly against picornaviruses, including numerous strains of rhinovirus.

Abstract: Fluorinated 1- cyclopropyl-7-(substituted-pyridinyl)-1,4-dihydro-4-oxo-3-quinolinecarboxy lic acids of the formula ##STR1## wherein R is hydrogen, R' and R" are hydrogen or fluoro, and Z is 3- or 4-pyridinyl substituted by alkyl groups or substituted alkyl groups, are superior antibacterial agents. They are prepared via a coupling reaction between the corresponding esters (R=alkyl) having a halo group in the 7-position and a substituted (trialkylstannyl)-pyridine.

Abstract: Compounds of the formula ##STR1## wherein: Y is an alkylene bridge of 3-9 carbon atoms;R' is lower-alkyl or hydroxy-lower-alkyl or 1-5 carbon atoms;R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 are hydrogen, halogen, lower-alkyl, lower-alkoxy, nitro, lower-alkoxycarbonyl or trifluoromethyl; andR.sub.8 is hydrogen or lower-alkyl of 1-5 carbon atoms, with the proviso that when R.sub.8 is hydrogen R' is hydroxy-lower-alkyl,are useful as antiviral agents, particularly against picornaviruses, including numerous strains of rhinovirus.

Abstract: 2- and 3-Aminomethyl-6-arylcarbonyl-2,3-dihydropyrrolo[1,2,3-de]-1,4-benzoxazines , useful as analgesic agents, are prepared either by reaction of a 2- or 3-aminomethyl-2,3-dihydropyrrolo[1,2,3-de]-1,4-benzoxazine with an arylcarboxylic acid halide in the presence of a Lewis acid or by reaction of a 2- or 3-aminomethyl-4-amino-3,4-dihydro-2H-1,4-benzoxazine with a 1-lower-alkyl-3-aryl-1,3-diketone or with a .beta.-aryl-.beta.-ketopropionaldehyde under dehydrating conditions and heating the resulting hydrazone in an acid medium.

Abstract: Fluorinated 1-cyclopropyl-7-(substituted-pyridinyl)-1,4-dihydro-4-oxo-3-quinolinecarbo xylic acids of the formula ##STR1## wherein R is hydrogen, R' and R" are hydrogen or fluoro, or other groups and Z is 3- or 4-pyridinyl substituted by alkyl groups or substituted alkyl groups, are superior antibacterial agents. They are prepared via a coupling reaction between the corresponding esters (R=alkyl) having a halo group in the 7-position and a substituted (trialkylstannyl)pyridine.

Abstract: Compounds of the formula ##STR1## wherein: Y is an alkylene bridge of 3-9 carbon atoms;Z is N or HC;R is hydrogen or lower-alkyl of 1-5 carbon atoms, with the proviso that when Z is N, R is lower-alkyl;R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 are hydrogen, halogen, lower-alkyl, lower-alkoxy, nitro, lower-alkoxycarbonyl or trifluoromethyl; andHet is selected from thiazole, benzothiazole and benzoxazole groups,are useful as antiviral agents, particularly against picornaviruses, including numerous strains of rhinovirus.

Abstract: Compounds of the formulas: ##STR1## wherein Het is an oxazole or oxazine moiety; X is O, S or SO, n is an integer from 3 to 9, Y is an aliphatic bridge; and the various R groups represent hydrogen or various substituents as described herein, are useful as antiviral agents, especially against picornaviruses. N-(Chloroalkyl)amide intermediates for the compounds of Formula I are also active as antiviral agents. Related compounds outside the scope of the above formulas are also disclosed. Also disclosed are novel intermediates, N-halo-alkyl-4-(isoxazol-5-yl)alkoxybenzamides, also useful as antiviral agents.

Abstract: Compounds of the formula ##STR1## where R is hydrogen, hydroxy, amino or lwer-alkyl; R.sup.1 is lower-alkyl, lower-alkenyl, cycloalkyl, pyridinyl, phenyl or substituted phenyl; R.sup.2 is hydrogen, amino or hydroxy; R.sup.6 is hydrogen or fluoro; and R.sup.7 is phenyl, pyridinyl or selected other heterocycles, have antiviral acitivity against herpes virus.The compounds are prepared from the corresponding carboxylic acids or ester, or by a tin-coupling reaction on the corresponding 7-halo compounds.

Abstract: Compounds of the formula ##STR1## wherein: Y is an alkylene bridge of 3-9 carbon atoms;R' is lower-alkyl or hydroxy-lower-alkyl of 1-5 carbon atoms;R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 are hydrogen, halogen, lower-alkyl, lower-alkoxy, nitro, lower-alkoxycarbonyl or trifluoromethyl; andHet is selected from 1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl and 5-alkylated derivatives thereof,are useful as antiviral agents, particularly against picornaviruses, including numerous strains of rhinovirus.

Abstract: Compounds of the formulas ##STR1## wherein: Y is an alkylene bridge of 1-9 carbon atoms;R' is lower-alkyl or hydroxy-lower-alkyl of 1-5 carbon atoms;R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 are hydrogen, halogen, lower-alkyl, lower-alkoxy, nitro, lower-alkoxycarbonyl or trifluoromethyl; andR.sub.8 is hydrogen or lower-alkyl of 1-5 carbon atoms,are useful as antiviral agents, particularly against picornaviruses, including numerous strains of rhinovirus.

Abstract: Aqueous solutions of aromatic percarboxylic acids, such as perbenzoic acids, stabilized with at least an equal amount in parts by weight as the amount of aromatic percarboxylic acid of the corresponding aromatic carboxylic acid and an aqueous solution of perglutaric acid stabilized with hydrogen peroxide and/or a 10% to 60% aqueous solution of hydrogen peroxide.

Abstract: A powdered composition for freshening and deodorizing carpets comprising an inorganic sulfate, bicarbonate or chloride, an aluminum silicate clay, a liquid agglomerating agent, and a fragrance, and a method of use thereof comprising applying the composition uniformly to the carpet and thereafter removing it from the rug.

Abstract: An aqueous cleaning, coating and polishing composition consisting essentially of 1 to 20% by weight of a water insoluble alkali soluble addition polymer comprising at least one hydrophilic monomer selected from acrylic acid and methacrylic acid and at least one hydrophobic monomer selected from alkyl acrylate and alkyl methacrylate, where alkyl has from 1 to 6 carbon atoms, and at least one hydrophobic monomer selected from styrene and monoalkylstyrene where monoalkyl has from 1 to 6 carbon atoms, 1 to 13% by weight of an alkyli soluble 2:1 to 3:1 styrene:acrylic acid resin, 5 to 15% by weight of a fugitive plasticizer, 1 to 3% by weight of a permanent plasticizer, 0.01 to 0.05% by weight of an anionic or nonionic fluorocarbon surfactant leveling agent, 0.0003 to 0.003% by weight of a dimethylpolysiloxane antifoaming agent; 0.0003 to 0.003% by weight of a 1,2-benzoisothiazol-3(2H)-one or 3(2H)-isothiazolone preservative, ammonia to provide a pH of 8.0 to 9.6 and water q.s.

Abstract: A method for enhancing the body of hair comprising applying to the hair a composition comprising as essential ingredients in certain critical amounts an alkali metal or ammonium bisulfite, an alkanolamine, a guar hydroxypropyltrimonium chloride, a certain quaternary ammonium conditioner, an alkali metal or ammonium carbonate or an alkali metal phosphate when the bisulfite is alkali metal bisulfite and water; working the composition into the hair, lifting the hair with, e.g., the finger tips, a hair pick or the tail of a comb, allowing the composition to remain in contact with the hair for about 20 to 30 minutes, rinsing the hair and drying the hair.

Abstract: A pre-moistened wipe for cleaning hard surfaces to a shiny, substantially streak-free and lint-free finish comprising a flexible substrate of a mechanically bonded nonwoven material containing wood pulp and synthetic fibers having incorporated therein a low level of an acrylic polymer and impregnated with a liquid cleaning solution having a surface tension less than 40 dynes/cm and comprising an anionic, nonionic, cationic, zwitterionic or amphoteric surface active agent, a monohydric aliphatic alcohol of 1 to 6 carbon atoms and demineralized water.

Abstract: Aqueous acidic disinfecting and sterilizing compositions containing hydrogen peroxide, a surfactant and an aqueous alcoholic mixture of a tertiary amine and a fatty acid alkanolamide are non-irritating, have in-use stability and are effective for cold and warm sterilization.