Abstract: Method of constructing pneumatic tire where at least one of its elements is comprised of a heat-curable rubber composition, an improvement in which such composition is identified with a releasably attached identification tag containing an information-providing ink composition thereon, wherein the ink composition contains a heat activatable blowing agent. The invention further relates to the heat-curable rubber composition so-identified and also to the identification tag itself.

Abstract: A polyurethane prepared by reacting specifically identified substituted aromatic diamines with isocyanate-terminated prepolymer. Prepolymer is prepared by reacting polyisocyanate with polymeric polyol. Diamines are required to be selected from specified substituted butylbenzoates, benzonitriles or benzoates. The diamine curative is taught to enhance the processing of the prepolymer/diamine mixture for commercial application.

Abstract: A self-sealing pneumatic tire comprised of a cured rubber tire casing having a fitted, adherent sealant composite strip on its inner surface comprised of an admixture of (A) a partially crosslinked butyl type rubber, (B) plasticizer therefor, (C) butyl rubber-compatible tackifier and (D) particulate reinforcement.

Abstract: An aqueous lubricating composition for tire curing bladders containing polydimethylsiloxane, methyl hydrogen or methyl trimethoxy silane, a surfactant and optionally a metal salt of an organic acid.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for treating textile cord on a continuous basis where the cord is sequentially treated by application of aqueous solution passed through a squeeze roll station, passed through a pull roll station and then to a drying operation. The applied liquid is additionally removed from the cord by specially positioned and designed elastomeric squeeges located in the squeeze roll area and the pull roll area.

Abstract: A method is provided which comprises preparing a drawn, coated polyester yarn by applying an aqueous emulsion of an epoxy resin and spin finish fiber treatment oil to spun or drawn yarn, said oil is comprised of a mixture of pentaerythritol tetraester (C.sub.12 -C.sub.14) fatty acid, polyoxy ethylene nonyl phenol and oleyl diethyl imidazoleimium sulfate.

Abstract: Method of constructing pneumatic tire where at least one ot its elements is comprised of a heat-curable rubber composition, an improvement in which such composition is identified with a releasably attached identification tag containing an information-providing ink composition thereon, wherein the ink composition contains a heat activatable blowing agent. The invention further relates to the heat-curable rubber composition so-identified and also to the identification tag itself.

Abstract: A package comprised of (A) an article selected from unvulcanized rubber or compounding ingredients therefor and (B) a protective film of a thermoplastic ethylene/vinyl acetate copolymer containing anti-block agent and having a vinyl acetate content in the range of 11 to 22 percent. The invention further relates to a compounded rubber comprised of a mixture of unsaturated rubber and a package of compounding ingredients contained in the ethylene/vinyl acetate copolymer film.

Abstract: A tire is cast and cured in a stationary mold having an annular mold cavity, an inlet opening and an outlet vent. The mold is tilted for optimum foam flow and minimum air or bubble entrapment. A liquid reactive mixture is injected into the mold through the inlet opening and moves through the mold cavity in different directions providing two leading surfaces which meet to form an interface adjacent the outlet vent. The air, foam gases and interface portion are extruded from the mold cavity through a slot in the vent into a reservoir. After curing of the elastomeric material formed by the liquid reactive mixture in the mold, the material in the slot and reservoir may be severed from the tire.

Abstract: Method and composite of forming an elastomer product which comprises (A) solvent solution polymerizing an olefin monomer in the presence of an organometallic catalyst, (B) shortstopping the reaction with an excess of a rosin acid which has not been submitted to a disproportionation process and (C) recovering the elastomer composite.

Abstract: A pneumatic tire having a sulfur-cured rubber tread comprised of an axially central tread portion positioned between two tread portions of about equal size, said tread portions required to be of particular rubber compositions and physical characteristics.

Abstract: Brass coated steel tire cord is treated with vaporized benzotriazole and/or other treatment agents to promote corrosion resistance and cord to rubber adhesion retention.

Abstract: A textile fabric composite comprised of a cord or fabric and an adhesive coating thereon formed by the application of an aqueous emulsion composition, said composition is comprised of the emulsion polymerization product of a monomer mixture of butadiene and either (a) glycidyl methacrylate and monomeric amide or (b) styrene, 2-vinyl pyridine and monomeric amide. The invention further relates to a composite, such as a pneumatic rubber tire reinforced with such fabric composite. The invention additionally relates to said emulsion composition used for the coating of the said fabric composite.

Abstract: A tire having a reinforcing sheet of tubular knit material stretchable during shaping into a toroidal form. The knit material provides openings for striking through of the liquid reaction mixture of elastomer forming material used in molding the tire. The sheet of knit material may be folded over spaced-apart bead rings and overlapped to provide multiple layers. The tire is molded on a core supporting the reinforcing sheet and bead rings with the strands of the knit material straightened out and in tension at the time of cure.

Abstract: A cast or injection molded tire having a reinforcing sheet of netting material providing openings for striking through of elastomeric material during filling of the mold. The process of making the tire includes shaping the sheet of netting material by stretching and thereby orienting the strands. The shaping is done at elevated temperatures and then the netting material cooled in the shaped form. A mat of overlapping sheets of netting material may be used with the strands being multidirectional to provide uniform sidewall strength. An overlapping breaker ply of netting material may also be used to connect two mats of reinforcing sheets on opposite sides of the tire.

Abstract: Adhesive composition comprised of an unvulcanized block polymer product and a compatible tackifier resin. Said adhesive composition is required to be prepared by (A) mixing a solution of a block styrene/isoprene polymer product with a solution of a tackifying resin and (B) optionally removing the solvent.

Abstract: The invention relates to elastomer composites which can be used for pneumatic tire sidewalls. Such composite particularly comprises a manipulated blend of (A) a hexadiene polymer, (B) high unsaturation rubber, and optionally, (C) a low unsaturation rubber. The sidewall composition particularly enhances the adhesion of the sidewall to the tire carcass stock.

Abstract: The vulcanized, aged, adhesion of rubber to brass-coated steel cord is improved by the use of benzotriazole (BTA) and cyclohexylamineborate (CHAB). The BTA and CHAB are used alone or in combination. They are added directly to the surface of the cord or to the rubber immediately adjacent to the cord. BTA treatment will reduce surface contamination of the cord. CHAB will aid in improving aged adhesion.

Abstract: A self-sealing pneumatic tire which comprises a tire casing having an integral, thin gauge, resilient closed cell structure disposed in its inward portion. Such a tire structure has particular utility for sealing against puncturing objects.

Abstract: Age resistant resin which comprises a composition selected from (A) a composition having a softening point in the range of 0.degree. C. to about 140.degree. C. comprising units derived from selected aliphatic diolefins and aliphatic monoolefins, which can be modified with units derived from dicyclopentadiene, and certain vinyl aromatic compounds, and selected phenol or amine type compounds and (B) a composition having a softening point in the range of about 60.degree. C. to about 110.degree. C. comprising units derived from monoolefins and vinyl aromatic compounds, which can be modified with aliphatic diolefins, and selected phenol and amine type compounds. Such age resistant resins have particular utility when admixed with various rubbery materials and thermoplastics to create pressure sensitive adhesives and hot melt adhesives.