Abstract: This invention encompasses a new use for 16-loweralkyl-16-hydroxy prostaglandins such as misoprostol. This class of prostaglandin has been found useful in lowering cholesterol blood levels in patients with hypercholesterolemia.
Abstract: This invention relates to a method of increasing the dispersibility and mixability of psyllium hydrophilic mucilloid by applying a film of hydrolyzed starch oligosaccharide, a mono-or di-saccharide, a polyglucose, or a polymaltose.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
July 23, 1982
Date of Patent:
July 10, 1984
Assignee:
G. D. Searle & Co.
Inventors:
John A. Colliopoulos, David B. Paul, James G. Young
Abstract: An improved process for isolating organic compounds from crude product or reaction mixtures by dissolving said crude product or reaction mixture in a suitable solvent, contacting the resulting solution with a lithium salt to form a solid metal salt complex, separating, and thereafter recovering a pure product by decomposing the lithium salt complex.
Abstract: The invention relates to metal complexes of dipeptide sweeteners, such as L-aspartyl-L-phenylalanine methyl ester, with improved dissolution rate, solubility and stability.
Abstract: This invention encompasses a method and intermediates for preparing a commercial sweetening agent, .alpha.-L-aspartyl-L-phenylalanine methyl ester. The process involves reacting L-aspartic acid with diketene to form N-acetoacetyl-L-aspartic acid which is converted to N-acetoacetyl-L-aspartic anhydride by reaction with acetic anhydride. N-acetoacetyl-L-aspartic anhydride is reacted with L-phenylalanine methyl ester to provide N-acetoacetyl-.alpha.-L-aspartyl-L-phenylalanine methyl ester which is converted to .alpha.-L-aspartyl-L-phenylalanine methyl ester by reaction with hydroxylamine hydrochloride.
Abstract: Aspartyl dipeptide sweetener sulfate and alkyl sulfonate salts are described which have high thermal stability and a fast rate of dissolution in aqueous media. These salts can be almost universally substituted in place of sugar and are effective in baking and cold drink applications.
Abstract: An immunochemical method and reagent compounds for determining ligands in a sample. The reagent compounds are derivatives of a triazinylaminofluorescein and are represented by the structural formula ##STR1## wherein Y is halo or lower alkyl; andR is a ligand-analog wherein said ligand-analog has at least one common epitope with said ligand so as to be specifically recognizable by a common antibody.The reagent compound and an antibody specific to the ligand are added to the sample in a fluorescence polarization immunoassay.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
November 30, 1981
Date of Patent:
December 13, 1983
Assignee:
Abbott Laboratories
Inventors:
Chao-Huei J. Wang, Stephen D. Stroupe, Michael E. Jolley
Abstract: The disclosure relates to a culture medium containing as a sole carbon source 4-hydroxybenzoic acid, 3,4-dihydroxybenzoic acid or a mixture thereof, and to an assimilation test for identifying yeasts utilizing such a culture medium.
Abstract: This invention encompasses a method for measuring unsaturated thyroxine binding globulin in serum comprising intermixing with the serum:(i) thyroxine irreversible enzyme inhibitor conjugate which binds to the unsaturated thyroxine binding globulin thereby inactivating the irreversible enzyme inhibitor portion of the conjugate;(ii) an enzyme which is irreversibly inhibited by the thyroxine irreversible enzyme inhibitor conjugate unbound by the thyroxine binding globulin; and(iii) a substrate for the enzyme; and monitoring the enzyme substrate reaction.
Abstract: This invention encompasses methods and reagents for inactivation of bacterial growth inhibitors present in blood, serum or plasma. It has been found that salicylates and closely related compounds will neutralize bacterial growth inhibitors present in the blood of many patients. The addition of salicylate to conventional growth medium also provides a reagent for monitoring the antibiotic levels in blood by enabling measurement of the effect of the antibiotic against a standard test organism without interference from the bacterial growth inhibitor present in sera.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
May 8, 1980
Date of Patent:
July 20, 1982
Assignee:
Abbott Laboratories
Inventors:
George M. Fukui, Herbert J. Spencer, Laurens R. Williams, II
Abstract: A procedure for detection of Neisseria gonorrhoeae in a microbial growth culture. Lysates of the suspect organism are tested by reverse passive hemagglutination with particles sensitized with antibodies to eleven N. gonorrhoeae strains, ATCC 31397, 31398, 31399, 31400, 31401, 31402, 31403, 31404, 31405, 31406, and 31407.
Abstract: A device useful in the performance of a variety of immunologic and biochemical assays which comprises a container enclosing a solid phase reagent with an adsorbent and a retaining means for prohibiting the removal of said solid phase reagent is disclosed. The device is particularly well adapted to perform heterogeneous immunoassays and to permit processing large numbers of said immunoassays by facilitating the separation of assay medium from the solid phase reagents.
Abstract: This invention encompasses methods and apparatus for collecting blood samples. It has been discovered that p-aminobenzoyldiethylaminoethanol (procaine) is unexpectedly potent in stabilizing blood samples against platelet release reactions. Methods and apparatus of this invention are particularly useful for collecting blood samples for subsequent platelet factor 4 determination.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
October 9, 1979
Date of Patent:
January 19, 1982
Assignee:
Abbott Laboratories
Inventors:
Erwin F. Workman, Jr., Deborah M. Clark