Patents Represented by Attorney Milton L. Simmons
  • Patent number: 4779746
    Abstract: There is provided a tubular, self-locking, garment hanger device of chocleate cross-section, and being an essentially unitary, plastic resin extrusion.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 11, 1988
    Date of Patent: October 25, 1988
    Inventor: Daniel C. Usner
  • Patent number: 4683081
    Abstract: Improved low-foaming, water-soluble, rust-preventative compositions comprise a partial amide of an alkanolamine and unsaturated dicarboxylic acid, together with an aliphatic dicarboxylic acid salt of an alkanolamine.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 27, 1986
    Date of Patent: July 28, 1987
    Assignee: Ferro Corporation
    Inventors: Karl P. Kammann, Jr., Kathleen A. Troxel
  • Patent number: 4653955
    Abstract: There is disclosed a highway lane divider and road marker, having a relatively low profile, characterized by the inventive feature of a unidirectionally curved retroreflective element, as opposed to planar retroreflective elements used heretofore.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 7, 1986
    Date of Patent: March 31, 1987
    Assignee: Ferro Corporation
    Inventor: Robert R. Racs
  • Patent number: 4601838
    Abstract: Improved additive compositions for use in metalworking fluids comprise nonionic water-soluble chlorinated fatty esters. Improved anti-wear and extreme-pressure performance is realized when employed in synthetic fluids.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 19, 1985
    Date of Patent: July 22, 1986
    Assignee: Ferro Corporation
    Inventors: Karl P. Kammann, Jr., Terrence L. Wagner
  • Patent number: 4557516
    Abstract: There is provided a multiple garment hanger transfer and clamping device, adaptable for suspending a number of hanger-hung garments for vertical rope-sling loading, which transfer device is adaptable for skimming, in one continuous motion, a multiplicity of garment hangers from either a garment trolley bar or a garment storage bar, and clamping them firmly together for transfer to said rope sling.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 16, 1984
    Date of Patent: December 10, 1985
    Inventor: Daniel C. Usner
  • Patent number: 4485044
    Abstract: Improved additive compositions comprise sulfurized, esterified, unsaturated polycarboxylic acids. Such additive compositions possess good solubility in oils and impart improved lubrication and anti-oxidant properties to lubricant, fuel, and metal-working compositions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 24, 1982
    Date of Patent: November 27, 1984
    Assignee: Ferro Corporation
    Inventors: Karl P. Kammann, Jr., Paul F. Thompson
  • Patent number: 4390636
    Abstract: A process for producing feldspathic sanitary ware and the end product are disclosed in which a fluxing amount of a glass frit is used in the ceramic slip used to cast the sanitary ware. The frit contains both deflocculent oxides and flocculent alkaline earths which are leachable from the frit when it is placed in the ceramic slip. The deflocculent oxides counterbalance the effect of the flocculent alkaline earths to the extent they are respectively leached from the frit upon dispersal in a ceramic slip and maintain the slip at a workable viscosity. Upon casting and firing the slip, the present frit precipitates fine crystals of diopside having an average particle size of less than one micron which are particularly useful in lowering the firing temperature of feldspathic bodies by promoting the required degree of vitrification at lower temperatures than heretofore possible.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 5, 1982
    Date of Patent: June 28, 1983
    Assignee: Ferro Corporation
    Inventor: Werner F. Votava
  • Patent number: 4352890
    Abstract: A process for producing feldspathic sanitary ware and the end product are disclosed in which a fluxing amount of a glass frit is used in the ceramic slip used to cast the sanitary ware. The frit contains both deflocculent oxides and flocculent alkaline earths which are leachable from the frit when it is placed in the ceramic slip. The deflocculent oxides counterbalance the effect of the flocculent alkaline earths to the extent they are respectively leached from the frit upon dispersal in a ceramic slip and maintain the slip at a workable viscosity. Upon casting and firing the slip, the present frit precipitates fine crystals of diopside having an average particle size of less than one micron which are particularly useful in lowering the firing temperature of feldspathic bodies by promoting the required degree of vitrification at lower temperatures than heretofore possible.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 23, 1981
    Date of Patent: October 5, 1982
    Assignee: Ferro Corporation
    Inventor: Werner F. Votava
  • Patent number: 4352909
    Abstract: There is disclosed a process for producing a tri-halogenated polystyrene flame retardant for synthetic resins, whereby high molecular weight polystyrene is reacted with bromine chloride in a chlorinated hydrocarbon solvent, under substantially anhydrous conditions, in the presence of a catalytic amount of a Lewis acid.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 20, 1980
    Date of Patent: October 5, 1982
    Assignee: Ferro Corporation
    Inventors: Henry J. Barda, Sandra L. Gray
  • Patent number: 4349601
    Abstract: A molding process, resinous formulations for use in the process, and the resulting products are disclosed characterized in that the product comprises mainly a bulk or fill resinous body having a film or skin of a cross-linked polyester resin formed about the body. Even though the body has intricate curving surface contours, the film is smooth and free of surface tears and blemishes. The product is molded by first spraying formulated, dry particles of a partially cured polyester resin against a hot mold to cause the particles to fuse and flow and form a substantially continuous skin or film on the mold. Thereafter, the bulk resin is added and the mold is heated to cure the polyester resin as well as the bulk resin and to interreact the bulk and polyester resins together to mold the bulk resin with a film of the polyester resin.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 21, 1979
    Date of Patent: September 14, 1982
    Assignee: Ferro Corporation
    Inventors: Walter H. Brueggemann, John A. Brenner
  • Patent number: 4337316
    Abstract: A process for producing feldspathic sanitary ware and the end product are disclosed in which a fluxing amount of a glass frit is used in the ceramic slip used to cast the sanitary ware. The frit contains both deflocculent oxides and flocculent alkaline earths which are leachable from the frit when it is placed in the ceramic slip. The deflocculent oxides counterbalance the effect of the flocculent alkaline earths to the extent they are respectively leached from the frit upon dispersal in a ceramic slip and maintain the slip at a workable viscosity. Upon casting and firing the slip, the present frit precipitates fine crystals of diopside having an average particle size of less than one micron which are particularly useful in lowering the firing temperature of feldspathic bodies by promoting the required degree of vitrification at lower temperatures than heretofore possible.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 19, 1980
    Date of Patent: June 29, 1982
    Assignee: Ferro Corporation
    Inventor: Werner F. Votava
  • Patent number: 4332910
    Abstract: There is provided a metallurgical well powder having reduced tendencies to hinder the flow of molten metal, by packing and jamming the opening, in a steel ladle for example, through which said molten metal will be teemed upon tapping said ladle.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 2, 1981
    Date of Patent: June 1, 1982
    Assignee: Ferro Corporation
    Inventor: Bruce E. Dunworth
  • Patent number: 4237176
    Abstract: A moldable sound control composite is disclosed combining in itself when molded damping, barrier performance, and structural strength for use within a predetermined environment temperature range. As such, the moldable composite is not applied to other structures to damp their sound generation, but forms by itself a complete structural member having not only desirable sound reducing properties but desirable strength properties as well. The composite comprises a blend of a primary non-viscoelastic organic polymeric resinuous material intended to impart structural strength to the composite, a secondary viscoelastic organic polymeric resinuous material to provide damping performance, and filler material adapted to densify the composite and impart barrier performance. Optionally, at least one of the primary and secondary resinuous materials may be thermosetting.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 27, 1976
    Date of Patent: December 2, 1980
    Assignee: Ferro Corporation
    Inventors: Walter H. Brueggemann, Charles L. Meteer
  • Patent number: 4231830
    Abstract: A reflective sheeting is disclosed having spaced apart cavities extending along one face and light-reflecting beads lining both wall and bottom portions of the cavities to impart a wide angle retroreflective response to incident light and improved brightness or intensity. The sheet is prepared by forming in a deformable carrier sheet a network of relatively depressed cavities having wall and bottom portions and spaced apart by intervening ridges, and then coating the wall and bottom portions of the cavities and the ridges with light-reflecting beads. After filling the cavities and covering the ridges with a solidified layer of a resinous organic matrix having a greater adherence to the beads than the carrier sheet has, the sheet is stripped away. This transfers the beads to the organic matrix and locates them in similarly shaped cavities and ridges molded in the matrix by the carrier sheet.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 17, 1978
    Date of Patent: November 4, 1980
    Assignee: Ferro Corporation
    Inventors: John R. Ryan, Paul Shalita
  • Patent number: 4221595
    Abstract: An insulating hot topping material including a refractory filler material, an optional light weight insulating filler material and a finely divided particulate carbonaceous material. Dust inhibitors may also be included in the form of a liquid hydrocarbon and/or a fiber material.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 22, 1975
    Date of Patent: September 9, 1980
    Assignee: Ferro Corporation
    Inventor: Gerald R. Zebrowski
  • Patent number: 4182548
    Abstract: A retroreflective marking material is disclosed comprising a sheet having at least some light-transmitting portions, a light-refracting surface on one side, and a plurality of trihedral light-reflecting units of three mutually perpendicular facets on the other side adapted to be adhered to a working site. The light-reflecting units are oriented to reflect light having relatively high angles of incidence with respect to the sheet. The marking material may be used as a tape for marking roads and is effective whether wet or dry. Optionally, the sheet or tape has light-receptors which rise above the tape and are spaced apart along one direction of the tape, and the trihedral light-reflecting units are substantially opposite the light-receptors. Preferably, the light-reflecting units have the shape of a triangular-based pyramid, and the marking material retroreflects the light in two opposite directions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 5, 1977
    Date of Patent: January 8, 1980
    Assignee: Ferro Corporation
    Inventors: Charles E. Searight, James E. Heasley
  • Patent number: 4150514
    Abstract: A process is disclosed for molding a mixture of refractory particles, and especially abrasive refractory particles, and an organic resinous binder into an integral body. The mixture is preheated, preferably by microwave energy, in the absence of pressure on the mixture to a temperature elevated with respect to room temperature to insure the binder is fluid but below a temperature at which degradation or decomposition of the binder takes place. The mixture is then compacted by pressure, preferably at the preheating temperature, until a density is reached substantially equal to that desired in the finally molded integral body while still maintaining the binder in a fluid state. The resinous binder is then converted to a solid state to bind the particles one to another while still maintaining the compaction pressure on the mixture.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 28, 1977
    Date of Patent: April 24, 1979
    Assignee: Ferro Corporation
    Inventor: Thomas E. Douglass
  • Patent number: 4140163
    Abstract: A bag-like shroud is provided for a garment trolley bar for the purpose of both protecting, and preventing displacement in transit of, hanger-hung garments carried by said trolley bar.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 17, 1978
    Date of Patent: February 20, 1979
    Inventor: Daniel C. Usner
  • Patent number: 4123140
    Abstract: A reflective sheeting is disclosed having spaced apart cavities extending along one face and light-reflecting beads lining both wall and bottom portions of the cavities to impart a wide angle retroreflective response to incident light and improved brightness or intensity. The sheet is prepared by forming in a deformable carrier sheet a network of relatively depressed cavities having wall and bottom portions and spaced apart by intervening ridges, and then coating the wall and bottom portions of the cavities and the ridges with light-reflecting beads. After filling the cavities and covering the ridges with a solidified layer of a resinous organic matrix having a greater adherence to the beads than the carrier sheet has, the sheet is stripped away. This transfers the beads to the organic matrix and locates them in similarly shaped cavities and ridges molded in the matrix by the carrier sheet.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 30, 1977
    Date of Patent: October 31, 1978
    Assignee: Ferro Corporation
    Inventors: John R. Ryan, Paul Shalita
  • Patent number: 4110487
    Abstract: A process and resulting product are disclosed characterized by superimposing two layers of essentially dry, differing frit compositions onto a substrate and then firing only once to form a dual coat coherent ceramic layer. The composition of the two frits is such that the first or base coat fuses and stabilizes during the firing operation at temperatures below that at which the second or cover coat fuses and stabilizes. Desirably, the first layer forms an amorphous glass adherent to the substrate that is predominantly an alkaline oxide borosilicate glass and preferably an alkaline borofluorosilicate glass.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 28, 1976
    Date of Patent: August 29, 1978
    Assignee: Ferro Corporation
    Inventor: Richard G. Rion