Patents Represented by Attorney Richard T. Laughlin
  • Patent number: 4274916
    Abstract: A surface covering comprising: one or more layers of the same or different resinous polymeric compositions; and a dimensionally stable fibrous backing material in adhering contact therewith comprising: from about 30% by weight to about 77% by weight of selected proportions of overlapping, intersecting and intermatted polypropylene fibers, glass fibers and wood pulp fibers; from about 0.2% to about 2% by weight of a stable, water-soluble, cationic, quaternary modified acrylamide polymer having a high charge density of from about 350 to about 600 or more milliequivalents/milligram of unit weight and a very high molecular weight of from about 3 million to about 8 million or more; from about 15% to about 60% by weight of a filler or loading agent; and from about 7% to about 27% by weight of a synthetic resinous polymeric binder, all percentages being based on the total weight of the dimensionally stable fibrous backing material.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 1, 1979
    Date of Patent: June 23, 1981
    Assignee: Congoleum Corporation
    Inventor: Reginald E. Grose
  • Patent number: 4273819
    Abstract: A method of making a differential gloss product which comprises: forming a foamable base resinous plastisol on a substrate; gelling the base resinous plastisol; applying to the base resinous plastisol various printing ink compositions in a predetermined pattern, some portions of which contain a blowing inhibitor and a polymerization temperature-lowering promoter, either in the same or different portions; applying to the printed base resinous plastisol a resinous wear layer containing a polymerizable and/or cross-linkable monomeric material and a free radical polymerization catalyst; gelling the wear layer; mechanically dull mat embossing the entire surface of the wear layer at a temperature below the normal decomposition temperature of the catalyst but which is sufficient to decompose the catalyst in those portions of the wear layer lying directly over the polymerization temperature-lowering promoter present in some portions of the printed pattern, whereby the polymerizable monomeric material polymerizes to b
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 10, 1980
    Date of Patent: June 16, 1981
    Assignee: Congoleum Corporation
    Inventors: Claude J. Schmidle, Seevaram N. Varadhachary
  • Patent number: 4264643
    Abstract: A method of improving the bond between a vinyl resin material and a polyurethane or acrylated polyurethane resin material which comprises coating a fused vinyl resinous layer with an aqueous acetic acid solution, drying the aqueous coating, applying an uncured polyurethane or acrylated polyurethane layer to the coated surface of the vinyl resin material and exposing the vinyl resinous composition layer and the uncured polyurethane or acrylated polyurethane resin layer to curing conditions to develop a strong and permanent bond between the two layers.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 5, 1979
    Date of Patent: April 28, 1981
    Assignee: Congoleum Corporation
    Inventors: Guido J. Granata, Robert P. Conger, Peter J. Rohrbacher
  • Patent number: 4255231
    Abstract: Multi-level nylon pile fabrics having a selectively etched surface and a process of developing an etched effect that comprises selectively applying a chemical fiber etching agent to the surface of a level pile fabric, controlling the depth of penetration into said fabric and heating in the presence of steam to a temperature of 180.degree. F.-250.degree. F. to destroy part of the pile in the treated areas and thus to reduce the height of the pile in the treated areas creating the desired multi-level effect.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 13, 1979
    Date of Patent: March 10, 1981
    Assignee: Congoleum Corporation
    Inventors: Joseph Boba, Robert P. Conger, William H. Pedrick
  • Patent number: 4218449
    Abstract: It is believed that rheumatoid arthritis and related collagen and auto-immune diseases are an infection and that various species of free-living (limax) amoebae are the aetiological agent of these diseases. It has been discovered that certain nitroimidazole compounds, anti-mycotic drugs with anti-protozoal activity, are effective for the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis and other collagen and auto-immune (rheumatoid) diseases.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 8, 1979
    Date of Patent: August 19, 1980
    Assignee: John R. A. Simoons
    Inventor: Roger Wyburn-Mason
  • Patent number: 4217385
    Abstract: Resinous polymer sheet materials having selective, surface decorative effects comprising:(1) a base layer or substrate, such as a fibrous backing sheet material and/or a blown or unblown resinous polymer composition having either an embossed or a relatively smooth surface;(2) a pattern or design printed or otherwise deposited on and adhered to the base layer or substrate, certain portions of the printed pattern or design having certain colors, and other portions of the printed pattern or design having other colors; and(3) a wear layer having an embossed or a relatively smooth surface and containing reactive polymerizable monomers and having certain surface portions provided with a certain texture or effect, such as a flat, dead or dull mat finish, and other surface portions provided with another texture or effect, such as a sleek, glossy or lustrous finish, the interior portions of the wear layer lying under the flat, dead or dull mat finish having a relatively high melt viscosity and containing relatively hi
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 22, 1979
    Date of Patent: August 12, 1980
    Assignee: Congoleum Corporation
    Inventors: Harry A. Shortway, Alan A. Graham, Charles H. Miller
  • Patent number: 4214028
    Abstract: Resinous polymer sheet materials having selective, surface decorative effects comprising:(1) a base layer or substrate, such as a fibrous backing sheet material and/or a blown or unblown resinous polymer composition having either an embossed or a relatively smooth surface;(2) a pattern or design printed or otherwise deposited on and adhered to the base layer or substrate, certain portions of the printed pattern or design having certain colors, and other portions of the printed pattern or design having other colors; and(3) a wear layer having an embossed or a relatively smooth surface and containing reactive polymerizable monomers and having certain surface portions provided with a certain texture or effect, such as a flat, dead or dull mat finish, and other surface portions provided with another texture or effect, such as a sleek, glossy or lustrous finish, the interior portions of the wear layer lying under the flat, dead or dull mat finish having a relatively high melt viscosity and containing relatively hi
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 22, 1979
    Date of Patent: July 22, 1980
    Assignee: Congoleum Corporation
    Inventors: Harry A. Shortway, Alan A. Graham, Charles H. Miller
  • Patent number: 4212691
    Abstract: A method for making decorative inlaid types of resilient sheet materials and the like comprising: depositing a substantially uniform layer of a wet, tacky, ungelled plastisol on a gelled, printed plastisol on a substrate; forming a rolling, churning bank of decorative chips or flakes over a flexible seal blade member which directs the delivery of the decorative chips or flakes from the rolling, churning bank; delivering the decorative chips or flakes from the rolling, churning bank and depositing the same on the layer of wet, tacky, ungelled plastisol, whereby, for the most part, they adhere thereto; moving the gelled, printed plastisol with its substrate and the layer of wet, tacky, ungelled plastisol and decorative chips or flakes forwardly and upwardly at an angle greater than the angle of repose for the decorative chips or flakes on the surface of the wet, tacky, ungelled plastisol, whereby some of the decorative chips or flakes slide backwardly and downwardly into the rolling, churning bank; beating or v
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 21, 1978
    Date of Patent: July 15, 1980
    Assignee: Congoleum Corporation
    Inventors: Milton J. Potosky, Peter J. Rohrbacher
  • Patent number: 4197294
    Abstract: This invention relates to an improved feed for poultry comprising vegetable materials containing a specified amount of iodine, niacin, hormones and trace amounts of calcium and magnesium which result in a lower cholesterol content of laid eggs and a process for feeding such animals.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 24, 1978
    Date of Patent: April 8, 1980
    Inventor: Samuel Klein
  • Patent number: 4197293
    Abstract: This invention relates to an improved feed for poultry comprising vegetable materials containing a specified amount of iodine, niacin, hormones and trace amounts of calcium and magnesium which result in a lower cholesterol content of laid eggs and a process for feeding such animals.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 24, 1978
    Date of Patent: April 8, 1980
    Inventor: Samuel Klein
  • Patent number: 4192634
    Abstract: This invention relates to a rotary internal combustion engine operating on the four-stroke cycle: intake, compression, combustion and exhaust and the utilization of a star-shaped eccentric for converting the rotation of the rotor to driving the mainshaft, and an associated carburetor.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 23, 1977
    Date of Patent: March 11, 1980
    Assignee: Campos Associates
    Inventors: Adolph A. Campos, Joseph V. Michele
  • Patent number: 4191581
    Abstract: An aqueous-alcoholic, foam-growth-controlling printing ink composition having a pH in the range of from about 8 to about 12 of use in the chemical embossing of heat-foamable and expandable resinous materials comprising: (1) from about 1% to about 15% of a foam-growth-controlling chemical agent, such as benzotriazole; (2) from about 1% to about 9% of a water-soluble or water-dispersible alcohol having from 1 to 6 carbon atoms, such as isopropanol; (3) from about 1% to about 11% of a pH controlling or buffering agent, such as ammonia or a water-soluble or water-dispersible alkyl-aminoalcohol having from 2 to 10 carbon atoms, such as 2-dimethylaminoalcohol, capable of creating or maintaining the pH of the aqueous-alcoholic, foam-growth-controlling printing ink composition in the range of from about 8 to about 12; (4) from about 30% to about 75% of an aqueous printing ink composition; and (5) from about 10% to about 40% of added water, all these percentages being by weight.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 7, 1977
    Date of Patent: March 4, 1980
    Assignee: Congoleum Corporation
    Inventor: Artimus C. Hamilton
  • Patent number: 4187131
    Abstract: Resinous polymer sheet materials having selective, surface decorative effects comprising:(1) a base layer or substrate, such as a fibrous backing sheet material and/or a blown or unblown resinous polymer composition having either an embossed or a relatively smooth surface;(2) a pattern or design printed or otherwise deposited on and adhered to the base layer or substrate, certain portions of the printed pattern or design having certain colors, and other portions of the printed pattern or design having other colors; and(3) a wear layer having an embossed or a relatively smooth surface and containing reactive polymerizable monomers and having certain surface portions provided with a certain texture or effect, such as a flat, dead or dull mat finish, and other surface portions provided with another texture or effect, such as a sleek, glossy or lustrous finish, the interior portions of the wear layer lying under the flat, dead or dull mat finish having a relatively high melt viscosity and containing relatively hi
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 22, 1979
    Date of Patent: February 5, 1980
    Assignee: Congoleum Corporation
    Inventors: Harry A. Shortway, Alan A. Graham, Charles H. Miller
  • Patent number: 4183941
    Abstract: It is believed that rheumatoid arthritis and related collagen and auto-immune diseases are an infection and that various species of free-living (limax) amoebae are the aetiological agent of these diseases. It has been discovered that certain nitroimidazole compounds, anti-mycotic drugs with anti-protozoal activity, are effective for the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis and other collagen and auto-immune (rheumatoid) diseases.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 21, 1978
    Date of Patent: January 15, 1980
    Assignee: John R. A. Simoons
    Inventor: Roger Wyburn-Mason
  • Patent number: 4145160
    Abstract: A doweling jig requiring minimal adjustment for drilling multiple like-size mating dowel pin holes in workpieces of varying thicknesses, dependent on the configuration of fixed position drill guides or bushings. The jig is generally of channel construction, with reversible clamping for use on double jigs of one or two channels. Each side of a double jig may differ in configuration and size of its fixed position drill guides. Of the many construction methods, two use interchangeable heads containing one or more drill guide configurations. The use of pivotal stop disks at each end of the channel lessens visual alignment.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 11, 1977
    Date of Patent: March 20, 1979
    Inventor: Garfield Wiggins
  • Patent number: 4145515
    Abstract: Methods of forming liquid, low viscosity, low molecular weight, cross-linkable, stable polyurethane prepolymers which comprise: reacting polyisocyanates, and preferably aliphatic and cycloaliphatic diisocyanates, with polyhydroxy compounds or polyols, and preferably diols, triols, tetrols, and mixtures thereof; the polyols having a molecular weight of from about 62 to about 3000; the polyisocyanates and the polyols being added to the reaction mixture in an NCO/OH ratio in the range of from about 0.7:1 to about 6:1, and preferably from about 1.6:1 to about 4:1; the reaction taking place preferably in an inert, non-reactive organic solvent such as xylene; in the absence of any reaction catalysts, or in the presence of a relatively very low concentration of reaction catalysts of from about 0.00005% by weight to about 0.8% by weight, based on the total weight of the reaction mixture; at a reaction temperature of from about 0.degree. C. to about 70.degree. C., and preferably from about 0.degree. C. to about 40.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 1, 1976
    Date of Patent: March 20, 1979
    Assignee: Congoleum Corporation
    Inventors: Vincent F. Pogozelski, Robert P. Conger
  • Patent number: 4130939
    Abstract: A wall edge trimmer for resilient floor coverings comprising: a relatively smooth base surface capable of sliding along the surface of a resilient floor covering laid out on a floor; a relatively smooth front surface lying in a plane substantially at right angles to the plane containing the base surface and capable of sliding along the surface of a portion of the resilient floor covering which is curled upwardly and contacts the lower portion of a wall; a relatively smooth arcuate surface in the form of a quarter cylinder connecting the base surface and the front surface; and a cutting tool on the wall edge trimmer having a cutting edge intersecting the arcuate surface and extending from a point within the wall edge trimmer to a point beyond the arcuate surface, the base surface contacting the arcuate surface at a direct, level, straight-line distance from the vertical plane containing the front surface equal to the arcuate distance from the point of the intersection of the base surface and the arcuate surfac
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 11, 1977
    Date of Patent: December 26, 1978
    Assignee: Congoleum Corporation
    Inventor: Hugh Toal
  • Patent number: 4128640
    Abstract: This invention relates to an improved feed for poultry comprising vegetable materials containing a specified amount of iodine, niacin, hormones and trace amounts of calcium and magnesium which result in a lower cholesterol content of laid eggs and a process for feeding such animals.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 16, 1977
    Date of Patent: December 5, 1978
    Inventor: Samuel Klein
  • Patent number: 4126727
    Abstract: Resinous polymer sheet materials having selective, decorative effects comprising: a first layer of a resinous polymer composition; a pattern or design printed on and adhered to the surface of the first layer of resinous polymer composition and having a relatively dark colored printed portions and relatively light colored printed portions; and a second layer of a resinous polymer composition applied on and adhered to the printed pattern or design and to the first layer of resinous polymer composition, the second layer of resinous polymer composition having a refractive index of from about 1.3 to about 1.7 and having included or embedded substantially uniformly therein a layer of relatively small, flat, decorative chips or flakes comprising a very thin layer of translucent or transparent platelets provided with a coating having a refractive index of at least about 1.8 and at least 0.2 greater than the refractive index of any surrounding, contacting material, and a thickness of from about 0.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 16, 1976
    Date of Patent: November 21, 1978
    Assignee: Congoleum Corporation
    Inventor: Stanley J. Kaminski
  • Patent number: 4119723
    Abstract: It is believed that rheumatoid arthritis and related collagen and auto-immune diseases are an infection and that various species of free-living (limax) amoebae are the aetiological agent of these diseases. It has been discovered that tinidazole and related compounds, antimycotic drugs with anti-protozoal activity, are effective for the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis and other collagen and auto-immune (rheumatoid) diseases.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 8, 1977
    Date of Patent: October 10, 1978
    Assignee: John R. A. Simoons
    Inventor: Roger Wyburn-Mason