Abstract: A lubricator for feeding oil from a reservoir into a live air stream passing through a supply line to a pneumatic tool. The lubricator includes a passage of uniform diameter connectible at opposite ends into the supply line, and has within the passage in the path of air flow a teardrop formed air deflector functioning to cause differential pressures to develop through a pair of connected tubes in the reservoir, whereby oil is forced from the latter through one of the tubes into the air stream. One of the tubes is manually adjustable so as to cause a variation in the differential pressures and a consequent variation in the oil volume discharged into the reservoir.

Abstract: A centrifugal air compressor having first and second stages together with means for recirculation, at a predetermined low level of flow, air of compression from the second stage simultaneously to the inlet passage of the rotor of the first stage and to the discharge passage of the rotor of the first stage in such manner that the injected air is admitted tangentially to the inlet passage and in the direction of the prevailing flow to the discharge passage, with the result of improved flow stability through the compressor being obtained.

Abstract: A hand tool including a blade or tool part with a connected tang and a handle part with an aperture extending axially from one end for receiving the tang, a locking pin extending diametrically across the handle part and the tang being provided with a slot for the passage of said locking pin to a cross bore in the tang, the locking pin being rotatable or axially movable to engage it with said cross bore.

Abstract: A sanding shoe attachable to a reciprocable carrier in a hand-held portable sanding machine, the shoe having bulbous ends over which ends of sandpaper applied to a cushioned bottom of the shoe are extended and clamped between a pair of jaws in over-center lever operable clamping mechanisms, the latter having projections for centralizing the lever in its support and abutments cooperable with the lever to restrain it in its actuated condition against vibratory release.

Abstract: Safety air valve control arrangement for feeding inlet air to the motor of a rotary hand held tool, such as an impact wrench, and guarding against accidental feeding of such air, as when the tool is carelessly rested or dropped, the control arrangement comprising a manipulative lever operated throttle valve and a manipulative trigger operable safety valve both of which must be separately manually operated and held at the same time in operated condition to enable inlet air feed to the motor. Release of either valve to closed condition will shut off operation of the tool.

Abstract: A mechanical anti-wheel lock-up control system for avoiding wheel lock-up and consequent skidding in a motor vehicle, including a lock-up sensor or control device arranged in an open end of the axle tube and protectively covered over by the hub cap of the wheel, the control device being of an inertia flywheel actuable valve type controlling relief from and application of service air to the braking mechanism, the control device having an input shaft associated with the flywheel by means of an axially disengageable cam clutch and geared to be driven by the hub cap. The control device may be employed in a system individual to each wheel, or in a system serving a plurality or pair of wheels. In the latter, a control module of valves modulates the pressure of service air feeding to the braking mechanism in controlling a wheel lock-up condition.

Abstract: A power driven screw driving tool having a screw holding nosepiece detachably mounted to its end, the nosepiece having slidable sleeve members cooperable with ball elements to obtain an initial locked condition of a screw entered into the nosepiece for positioning the screw relative to the work, and being cooperable with one another to obtain a released condition to permit the screw to be finally driven out of the tool into the work. A first embodiment describes the nosepiece as adapted for use with a tool in which the spindle and driving bit are restrained against axial movement relative to the housing. A variation of the first embodiment describes the nosepiece as having a screw back-up sleeve as being fixed to an inner sleeve, rather than relatively slidable as in the first embodiment.

Abstract: A thermometer formed wholly of dielectric components inserted between the coils of a transformer winding immersed in cooling fluid within the case of a high voltage transformer, the thermometer having a rod responsive to temperature changes within the case to vary light transmission across terminals of a pair of fiber optics to an external signal converter connected to transmit converted signals to a readout unit.The body of the thermometer may take various forms according to the applications intended. In applications not requiring dielectric components, the body and sensing rod may each be formed of a different metal, with that of the body having a lower coefficient of thermal expansion than that of the other.

Abstract: A pneumatically powered impact wrench having a two position pressure regulator located in a back cap of the housing between a reverse valve and a reversible air driven motor, the regulator being adapted in a selected first position to cause application of full air pressure to the motor and a consequent full torque to the work in a direction as determined by the reverse valve, and to cause application in a second selected position of reduced air pressure to the motor and a consequent torque of a predetermined lesser value to the motor in an opposite direction.

Abstract: A rock drill having a control valve hydraulically operable to effect feed of oil from a bulk reservoir alternately to opposite ends of a power piston carrying a drill string to reciprocate the piston; having a motor for rotating the piston as the latter reciprocates; having a snubber for absorbing shocks in the event of piston override; and having carriage means automatically and hydraulically operable during reciprocation of the piston to feed the tool along a guide channel relative to the work.

Abstract: A hand held power driven screw driving tool having a spring disengageable driving clutch and a retractible nosepiece for receiving a screw to be driven by a bit attached to a driven member of the clutch, there being associated with the nosepiece an adjustable travel control nut engaging a retractible sleeve projecting from the nosepiece, the nut being cooperable with a stop within the housing of the tool upon retraction of the sleeve to a preadjusted limit to curb the driving action of the tool and to allow disengagement of the clutch as the screw is finally entered into the work.

Abstract: A rotatable drill string of a rock drill in which a torsionally elastic shaft provides a rotary driving connection between the drill string and the rock bit for absorbing the usual excessive torque developing in the string during a drilling operation. A lost motion clutch member becomes effective following a predetermined extreme degree of flexing of the torsion shaft to relieve the latter of further added torque load.

Abstract: A hand tool including a blade or tool part with a connected tang and a handle part with an aperture extending axially from one end for receiving the tang, a locking pin extending diametrically across the handle part and the tang being provided with a slot for the passage of said locking pin to a cross bore in the tang, the locking pin being rotatable or axially moveable to engage it with said cross bore.

Abstract: A drill chuck having a rotatable nut member for advancing and retracting converging jaws, and provided with passages for feeding lubricant to the groove in which the nut is rotatable. And a method of assembling the components of the chuck in dry condition and subsequently feeding lubricant through the passages to the groove in which the nut is rotatably mounted.

Abstract: Overspeed safety control mechanism for shutting off operating air flow to the motor of a rotary surface grinding tool when the motor overspeeds beyond a rated governed maximum, including a circular body rotatable with the motor and carrying a ball valve which is adapted to be centrifugally released and entered into a pocket to block flow of operating air to the motor when the latter overspeeds, the speed of the motor being normally controlled by a speed governor.