Abstract: There is provided an image processing apparatus in which a test operation of each image can be executed smoothly by effectively utilizing magnetic information or optical information, which is recorded on a recording medium. During test processing, when the number of frame images to be displayed on a test image 204 is less than 28, a display mode of magnetic information to be displayed correspondingly to the frame images is altered to the form of words and phrases. Further, when the number of frame images to be displayed on the test image 204 is 28 or more, the display mode of magnetic information to be displayed correspondingly to the frame images is altered to the form of abbreviation (FFy).

Abstract: A driving force control unit for a vehicle, which allows transmission of driving force from a motor to driving wheels irrespective of releasing an accelerator pedal under or equal to a certain vehicle speed when a transmission is selected to a driving range, and switches driving force to be transmitted to the driving wheels between a strong condition and a weak condition in accordance with depression of a brake pedal such that when the brake pedal is depressed, driving force is controlled to be less than the driving force upon releasing the brake pedal, wherein switching operation of the driving force from the strong condition to the weak condition is not carried out while the vehicle stops.

Abstract: During phase one of each protected conversation transaction, one or more messages are inserted. These messages are logged for recoverability. IMS system could crash before phase two of commit. When IMS restarted and eventually reached phase 2, it could vote to abort or commit the conversation. During IMS restart, the retry logic is used to put all protected conversation messages out to central facility with a specification that the first message segment be put on the staging queue using the recovery token as the queue name. If it is an abort request, all messages under the same commit scope identified by the recovery token, will be deleted. If it is a commit request, the first segment of all messages under the same commit scope will be moved to its appropriate ready queue with its actual queue name.

Abstract: The present invention is drawn to a therapeutic drug for micturition disorders and diseases of the lower urinary tract system, containing an organic acid salt of [2-[4-(3-ethoxy-2-hydroxypropoxy)phenylcarbamoyl]ethyl]-dimethylsulfonium. The invention enables treatment of diseases of the lower urinary tract system which cause urinary disorders, such as interstitial cystitis and prostatitis, which arise from unelucidated causes and thus are regarded intractable diseases.

Abstract: The object of the present invention is to provide an iontophoresis electrode device with superior performance which avoids entrance of metal ions from the electrode into the body, is reusable and can be mass produced at low cost, minimizes gas generation which causes polarization, can notably improve transport current, and can prevent skin injury by pH changes during prolonged application. The iontophoresis electrode device of the present invention has a construction provided with a backing 1 having an edge section 1a around an opening and a packing chamber 4 inside, an electrode terminal 2 situated in the packing chamber 4, a non-adhesive gel 5 containing an electrolyte solvent, depolarizer, pH regulator and drug packed in the packing chamber 4, an inert electrode member 3 covering the base of the electrode terminal 2, and a liner 7 attached to the adhesive layer 6 coated on the edge section 1a and covering the opening.

Abstract: A lubricating composition containing an organic molybdenum compound having excellent oxidation stability that provides lubricity for long periods of time is provided. The lubricant comprises a molybdenum amine compound obtained by reacting a compound containing a hexavalent molybdenum atom with an amine represented by the following formula (1): wherein each of R1 to R3 represents a hydrogen atom and/or a hydrocarbon group, and at least one of R1 to R3 is a chain hydrocarbon group having 14 or more carbon atoms; or the following formula (2) wherein R4 represents a chain hydrocarbon group having 10 or more carbon atoms, s represents 0 or 1, X and/or Y represents a hydrogen atom, a hydrocarbon group, an alkanol group or an alkyl amino group having 2 to 4 carbon atoms, and X and Y are not hydrogen atoms or hydrocarbon groups at the same time when s is 0. A lubricating composition containing the lubricant is also provided.

Abstract: In a method of preparing a silver halide photographic emulsion by performing spectral sensitization by adding a cyanine dye during or before chemical sensitization, a substantially insoluble silver iodobromide fine-grain emulsion is added during or after chemical sensitization of the silver halide photographic emulsion.

Abstract: A knock suppression control apparatus for an internal combustion engine which can avoid erroneous knock detection and hence the erroneous knock suppression control, to thereby ensure knock suppression control with high reliability.

Abstract: An ink-jet recording head driving method and an ink-jet recording device wherein the quantity of ink composing an ink droplet can be reduced as much as possible without deteriorating the flying speed of an ink droplet and, consequently, a dot suitable for graphic printing can be formed. A pressure generating chamber is expanded or contracted by driving a piezoelectric layer provided on the pressure generating chamber communicating with a nozzle opening and a reservoir so as to jet an ink droplet from the nozzle opening. A preparatory process is provided for preparing for the jetting of ink by expanding a pressure generating chamber and backing a meniscus from the surface of the nozzle opening before a first contraction process for contracting the pressure generating chamber to jet ink from a nozzle opening.

Abstract: An object of the present invention is to provide a pyrrolo[1,2-a]pyrimidine compound that is useful as a coupler providing excellent hue of a cyan system and sufficient density of formed color. The pyrrolo[1,2-a]pyrimidine compound of the present invention for achieving the object is represented by one of following general formulae (1), (2) and (3).

Abstract: A prostaglandin derivative represented by the formula: wherein X is a halogen atom, n is an integer of 1 to 5, R1 is a C3-10 cycloalkyl group, a C3-10 cycloalkyl group substituted with C1-4 alkyl group(s), a C4-13 cycloalkylalkyl group, a C5-10 alkyl group, a C5-10 alkenyl group, a C5-10 alkynyl group or a bridged cyclic hydrocarbon group, and R2 is a hydrogen atom, a C1-10 alkyl group or a C3-10 cycloalkyl group, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.

Abstract: The invention relates to an eyeglass lens layout device for performing layout to fit an eyeglass lens to an eyeglass frame, and an eyeglass lens processing apparatus with the eyeglass lens layout device incorporated therein. The device include a layout data input system by which layout data are inputted for each of horizontal and vertical layout items with respect to the frame, a memory in which layout methods are stored corresponding to lens types, a designating system by which one of the lens types can be designated; and a controller which retrieves one of the layout methods from the memory and sets the retrieved one of the layout methods for a corresponding one of the layout items, in accordance with the designated one of the lens types.

Abstract: The invention provides an improved thermal head having a protective film of a heater which comprises a carbon-based protective layer having a hardness difference in its thickness direction. The invention also provides an improved method of manufacturing the thermal head. A thermal head is thus obtained having a protective layer which is significantly protected from corrosion and wear, also from cracks and peeling-off due to heat and mechanical impact, and which allows the thermal head to have a sufficient durability to exhibit a high reliability over an extended period of time, thereby ensuring that the thermal recording of high-quality images is performed consistently over an extended period of operation.

Abstract: For forming a contact electrode to an n-type contact layer of a gallium nitride-based compound semiconductor, the n-type contact layer of the gallium nitride-based compound semiconductor is exposed to an oxygen plasma to form an oxygen-doped surface layer in a surface of the n-type contact layer, and then, an electrode metal is formed on the oxygen-doped surface layer. With this arrangement, an n-type contact electrode having a low specific contact resistance is obtained with good reproducibility, with performing no annealing after formation of the electrode metal.

Abstract: A fluid drop projecting apparatus which can fly, one by one, fluid drops far smaller than the opening bore from which the drops are projected, and moreover cay readily vary the size of the fluid drops, is provided. To this end, surface waves travelling toward a fluid drop projecting point are applied on the free surface of fluid in a fluid drop projecting chamber having an opening. The surface waves are generated by a surface wave generator including the fluid drop projecting chamber, a diaphragm and a piezo actuator. As the surface waves are generated by the surface wave generator at substantially equal distances from a fluid drop projecting point, the height of the surface waves gradually increases, amplified by their interference, and fluid drops are separated at and projected from the fluid drop projecting point.

Abstract: The method of degassing an aqueous coating solution having a viscosity of 1 centipoise or more comprises using a fluoro resin film as the degassing membrane and can degas fast without the generation of microbubbles which causes coating troubles even in the case of the solutions having a high viscosity.

Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a first transistor chip, a first base lead, collector lead, and emitter lead, a second transistor chip, and a second base lead, collector lead, and emitter lead. The first base lead, collector lead, and emitter lead respectively have inner lead portions connected to the first transistor chip. The second base lead, collector lead, and emitter lead respectively have inner lead portions connected to the second transistor chip. The inner lead portion of the first emitter lead is arranged between the inner lead portion of the first base lead and the inner lead portion of the first collector lead. The inner lead portion of the second emitter lead is arranged between the inner lead portion of the second base lead and the inner lead portion of the second collector lead.

Abstract: A plunge-cutting forming tip which improves chip disposal. A protrusion (11) is disposed on a rake face (7) in the vicinity of the ridgeline of a plunge-cutting edge (3). In cutting by means of the tip (1), a chip (K) is ejected which is not only merely thin, but also is ejected in such a manner as to be partially squeezed as a result of pressing against the protrusion (11). Accordingly, the chip is ejected such that a cross section thereof is deformed into a channel shape instead of assuming a flat shape. Thus, the rigidity of the chip is increased, so that chip disposal is improved accordingly.

Abstract: A balance gain tuning apparatus including a first amplifying part amplifying one of signals output from a optical pickup to a fixed gain; a second amplifying part amplifying another signal of the signals output from the optical pickup to a tunable gain; a subtracting part producing a difference of an output of the first amplifying part and that of the second amplifying part; and a servo control part tuning the gain of the second amplifying part in response to an output of the subtracting part.