Abstract: A method of manufacturing a semiconductor package substrate includes forming a trench and a post by etching an upper surface of a base substrate including a conductive material, filling the trench with a resin, removing the resin exposed to outside of the trench such that an upper surface of the post and an upper surface of the resin are at same level, forming a conductive layer on an entire area of the upper surface of the post and the upper surface of the resin, and forming a circuit wiring including an upper circuit wiring and a lower circuit wiring by simultaneously patterning the conductive layer and a lower surface of the base substrate.

Abstract: A method of manufacturing a circuit board includes preparing a substrate having electrical conductivity, removing a portion of a first surface of the substrate to form a plurality of pillars on the first surface of the substrate, locating an insulating material on the first surface of the substrate to cover a space between the plurality of pillars of the substrate, forming a pattern on a second surface, which is opposite to the first surface of the substrate, by removing a portion of the second surface of the substrate, forming a first metal layer on the first surface of the substrate, and forming a second metal layer on the second surface of the substrate.

Abstract: Provided are an optical sensor device using surface acoustic waves and an optical sensor device package. The optical sensor device includes: a substrate including a first light sensing area and a temperature sensing area and including a piezo electric material; a first input electrode and a first output electrode which are disposed in the first light sensing area and are apart from each other with a first delay gap therebetween; a first sensing film overlapping the first delay gap and configured to cover at least some portions of the first input electrode and the first output electrode; and a second input electrode and a second output electrode which are disposed in the temperature sensing area and are apart from each other with a second delay gap therebetween. The second delay gap is exposed to air.

Abstract: In some embodiments, a sensor package includes: a substrate including a sensing area; a terminal portion disposed on a side of the sensing area of the substrate and including at least one terminal connected to the outside; a first outer wall disposed on the substrate and including a main wall surrounding at least some outer portions of the sensing area; at least one wire patterned and disposed on the substrate and configured to connect the sensing area and the terminal portion to each other; and a cover disposed on the first outer wall to correspond to the sensing area. Part of the main wall is disposed between the sensing area and the terminal portion, and the main wall includes an opening through which the at least one wire passes. Other embodiments may be disclosed and/or claimed.

Abstract: A flexible semiconductor package includes a semiconductor chip accommodated in a cavity formed in a substrate, a molding layer covering an entire upper surface of the substrate and the cavity, and a wiring portion including an insulating layer and a redistribution member provided under lower surfaces of the substrate and the semiconductor chip, wherein the molding layer includes a pre-preg in which a resin is impregnated with a glass fabric, and the molding layer and the insulating layer are attached to the semiconductor chip accommodated in the cavity by a roll-to-roll continuous process.

Abstract: Provided are an optical sensor device using surface acoustic waves and an optical sensor device package. The optical sensor device includes: a substrate including a first light sensing area and a temperature sensing area and including a piezo electric material; a first input electrode and a first output electrode which are disposed in the first light sensing area and are apart from each other with a first delay gap therebetween; a first sensing film overlapping the first delay gap and configured to cover at least some portions of the first input electrode and the first output electrode; and a second input electrode and a second output electrode which are disposed in the temperature sensing area and are apart from each other with a second delay gap therebetween. The second delay gap is exposed to air.

Abstract: Provided is a temperature sensor including a carrier substrate; a sensor unit positioned on the carrier substrate and including a base layer and an electric conductive layer, the base layer having surface hygroscopicity, and the electric conductive layer being on an external surface of the base layer; a pad unit electrically connected to opposite ends of the sensor unit; and a cover unit positioned on the sensor unit and configured to cover the sensor unit.

Abstract: Provided are a method of manufacturing a semiconductor package substrate, a semiconductor package substrate manufactured using the method of manufacturing a semiconductor package substrate, a method of manufacturing a semiconductor package, and a semiconductor package manufactured using the method of manufacturing a semiconductor package. The method of manufacturing a semiconductor package substrate includes forming first grooves or first trenches in a bottom surface of a base substrate having a top surface and the bottom surface and formed of a conductive material; filling the first grooves or trenches with resin; curing the resin; removing exposed portions of the resin overfilled in the first grooves or trenches; etching the top surface of the base substrate to expose at least portions of the resin filled in the first grooves or trenches; and forming a second groove or a second trench in the bottom surface of the base substrate.

Abstract: Provided is a graphene synthesis apparatus including a chamber; a heating unit provided in the chamber; a heat conversion unit provided closer to a central portion of the chamber than the heating unit; and a catalyst provided on the heat conversion unit, wherein the catalyst is formed of thin and long metal.

Abstract: A semiconductor package substrate, in which a base substrate having an upper surface and a lower surface and formed of a conductive material is filled with resin formed of an insulating material, includes a die pad formed of the conductive material on the upper surface and a lead arranged on the upper surface by being electrically separated from the die pad and comprising a bonding pad that is a wire bonding area. A protrusion protruding toward the lower surface is formed in a central area of the bonding pad. A central thickness of the bonding pad is greater than a peripheral thickness of the bonding pad.

Abstract: A method of manufacturing a semiconductor package substrate includes forming a trench in one surface of a base substrate formed of a conductive material, performing a first filling operation of filling the trench with resin, performing a first curing operation of semi-curing the resin filled in the first filling operation, performing a second filling operation of additionally filling resin on a semi-cured resin, performing a second curing operation of fully curing the resin, removing the resin exposed from the trench, and etching an opposite surface of the base substrate to expose at least part of the resin filling the trench.

Abstract: A method of manufacturing a semiconductor package substrate includes forming a trench and a post by etching an upper surface of a base substrate including a conductive material, filling the trench with a resin, removing the resin exposed to outside of the trench such that an upper surface of the post and an upper surface of the resin are at same level, forming a conductive layer on an entire area of the upper surface of the post and the upper surface of the resin, and forming a circuit wiring including an upper circuit wiring and a lower circuit wiring by simultaneously patterning the conductive layer and a lower surface of the base substrate.

Abstract: A proximity sensor includes a circuit board; a light-emitting element and a light-receiving element on the circuit board; a light barrier; molding portions; and a transparent board disposed on the molding portions and configured to form an air gap with the light-receiving element. The light-receiving element includes: a substrate having a light sensing area and a temperature sensing area; a first input electrode and a first output electrode which are aligned in the light sensing area and apart from each other with a first delay gap therebetween; a sensing film covering at least some portions of the first input electrode and the first output electrode; and a second input electrode and a second output electrode which are aligned in the temperature sensing area and apart from each other with a second delay gap therebetween. The second delay gap is exposed to air.

Abstract: Provided is a temperature sensor patch including: a base material having a lower surface that is an adhesive surface; a temperature sensor layer arranged on the base material, and including a temperature sensor at a side thereof and a connection terminal connected to the temperature sensor at the other side thereof; a cover layer configured to cover the temperature sensor layer and including a first opening exposing the connection terminal; and a module holder disposed inside the first opening, wherein a portion of the temperature sensor layer, where the connection terminal is arranged, is disposed on the module holder.

Abstract: Provided are a graphene wire, a cable to which the graphene wire is applied, and a method of manufacturing the graphene wire. The graphene wire includes a catalytic metal wire and a graphene layer coated on a surface of the catalytic metal wire, and the catalytic metal wire includes a stranded cable in which at least two core wires are twisted around each other.

Abstract: A semiconductor package substrate, in which a base substrate having an upper surface and a lower surface and formed of a conductive material is filled with resin formed of an insulating material, includes a die pad formed of the conductive material on the upper surface and a lead arranged on the upper surface by being electrically separated from the die pad and comprising a bonding pad that is a wire bonding area. A protrusion protruding toward the lower surface is formed in a central area of the bonding pad. A central thickness of the bonding pad is greater than a peripheral thickness of the bonding pad.

Abstract: A leakage detection system includes a sensing unit that contacts a leakage liquid, a resistance measuring unit configured to measure an electrical resistance of the sensing unit by applying a direct current to the sensing unit, and a determination unit configured to determine whether the leakage liquid is a dangerous solution or a safe solution based on a first graph showing a change over time of the electrical resistance measured by the resistance measuring unit, wherein the dangerous solution is an acidic solution or an alkaline solution and the safety solution is water.

Abstract: Provided are a semiconductor package substrate and a manufacturing method thereof having improved pattern accuracy and product reliability with simple manufacturing processes. The semiconductor package substrate includes a base substrate having a conductive material, and including a first area, on which chips are mounted, including first recesses or first trenches in a surface, and a second area contacting the first area and including dummy recesses or dummy trenches in a surface; and a resin filled in the first recesses or the first trenches and the dummy recesses or the dummy trenches.

Abstract: Provided is an electric wire structure including a copper (Cu) electric wire extending in a direction; and a graphene coating layer formed on an outer portion of the Cu electric wire to surround the Cu electric wire, wherein the Cu electric wire includes Cu having a purity of 99.9% or greater.

Abstract: Provided are a graphene wire, a cable to which the graphene wire is applied, and a method of manufacturing the graphene wire. The graphene wire includes a catalytic metal wire and a graphene layer coated on a surface of the catalytic metal wire, and the catalytic metal wire includes a stranded cable in which at least two core wires are twisted around each other.