Abstract: Insulation board feeding apparatus feeds successive boards from a pallet stack to a grooving machine to make pre-formed duct sections. The apparatus includes a cable driven elevator assembly, a reciprocating transfer carriage with a plurality of pivotable board-engaging fingers which is reciprocated by an air cylinder, and a guide assembly comprised of two non-driven rollers. The machine of the present invention is simpler, more reliable and less expensive to manufacture than its predecessors.

Abstract: A two-piece beverage carrier is disclosed comprising a one-piece folded longitudinal partition insert which is adhesively secured to the end panels and to the bottom panel of a separate paperboard shell. The shell may be constructed as a wrap-around carrier or it may be constructed in the form of a basket style. The insert for either type of shell has formed thereon a plurality of transverse butterfly partition panels which also have formed thereon glue tabs for adhesively securing the butterfly partitions to the side panels of the paperboard shell. The insert utilizes a low caliber, single thickness of paperboard in formation of the production blank and by the structure and outline of the butterfly partition panels, heavier thickness is obtained between cells of the erected carrier.

Abstract: A refractory binder including a tackifying agent. The tackifying agent is a montrorillorite clay. The binder is a chromium alumina phosphate mixture with a fluxing agent. The binder may also be a colloidal suspension of alumina, silica or zirconia with montmorillonite clay. The binder is used with refractory fiber to produce a monolithic layer.

Abstract: An economical and versatile fibrous glass mat displaying improved resistance to wetting or strike-through by various curable materials when said materials are placed on one surface of said mat while in liquid state is disclosed. This mat, which is especially suited as a carrier, substrate or facer for such curable substances, comprises a blend of fibers. This blend of fibers includes a majority of base fibers having a mean diameter in the range of ten (10) microns with a minor amount of microfibers. The binder formulation, which when cured holds the blend of fibers together to form a self-supporting mat, includes conventional binder resins with a minor amount of wet proofing resinous materials.Preferably, the resulting mat has a porosity of no greater than two-hundred and twenty-five (225) cubic feet per minute per square foot of mat in accordance with the Frazier Air Permeability Test.

Abstract: A method for directing a stream of bulk fibers while simultaneously spraying a solution of high temperature resistant tacky binder material into the stream of fibers. A layer of high temperature insulating fibers on a furnace, kiln, or other surface to be thermally protected may thus be formed. The layer of binder coated fibers is then cured to a monolithic layer.

Abstract: A non-precious metal drain bushing for use in the start-up of a glass melting furnace. Relatively thin, wide terminal ears extend outwardly and downwardly from the ends of the bushing and are supported against bending stresses by a rigid band or strip which contacts the outer surface of the ears and extends along the bottom wall of the bushing toward the other end for a substantial distance. In addition to the physical reinforcement it provides, the strip also acts to electrically widen the terminal ears.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for closing a carrier about a one or more articles. The invention includes one or more fingers which are urged into contact with locking tabs on the carrier to force the locking tabs through an opening on the carrier. The fingers may be activated by a rotating cam operated device or may be electromagnetically activated.

Abstract: A laminate composition useful as a roofing membrane comprising a top and a bottom layer of plastic film bonded together by a modified bitumen material, the top layer of said laminate either containing or being surface coated with an ultraviolet light resistant and absorbing agent. The inventive laminate has superior elongation and flexibility properties compared to prior art roofing membranes. Additionally, the inventive laminate is light weight and has good aesthetic qualities.Also provided are a novel embossed laminate, also useful as a roofing membrane, and a novel roofing system comprising a plurality of partially overlapping inventive roof membranes suitably attached to a roof deck.

Abstract: A wrap-around style beverage package and production blank having new and improved locking features. The novel locking features comprise primary adjustable locking means, secondary punch-style locking means and tertiary locking means located on the overlapping margins of the package.

Abstract: Tarpaulins (sometimes termed "tarps") are used to protect an underlying structure or material from wind, rain and the other effects of the weather. Some tarpaulins are insulating in nature. Such insulating tarpaulins in the past have comprised weatherproof membranes with a plastic foam or polyester fiberfill portion between the membranes. These prior membranes have been characterized by short useful life and marginal insulating and weatherproofing ability, either because of limitations of the insulating fill (foam or fiber) or difficulty in sealing the seams or edges between adjacent tarpaulins. The disclosed tarpaulin comprises a first and second membrane sandwiching an insulating batt of a highly resilient fibrous glass insulation. The tarpaulin includes a seam structure around all four edges of the tarpaulin which not only fastens the first and second membranes together but holds the highly resilient fibrous insulating batt in position.

Abstract: A resealable paperboard package has all surfaces thereof coated with a moisture resistant, non-slippable, heat sealable material and is provided with outwardly biased side panel extensions located about the upper periphery of the base which intimately contact the side panels of the top to form a seal between the base and the top even when the top is replaced on the base after the package has been opened. A flexible sheet is heat sealed to the upper periphery of the base.

Abstract: A carton for packaging a plurality of articles having rectangular or square bases and sides such as aseptic packages and the carton blank therefor. In one embodiment the carton includes a base, side panels, inner and outer top panels with handle straps and partial end panels held in an upright position by tuck flaps. In another embodiment the carton includes a base, side panels, inner and outer top panels, partial end panels and tear strips on the side panels to convert the carton to a display.

Abstract: An asbestos-free rope packing comprising at least 3 strands of a twisted, ceramic fiber-containing paper wherein:(a) each of said strands contains at least one carrier insert;(b) said twisted ceramic fiber-containing paper contains about 3-9 wt. % of a suitable bonding agent;(c) said paper has a thickness of about 0.0015 to 0.045 inches; and(d) said paper has a width of about 0.50 to 4.0 inches.Also, a process for forming the rope packing from twisted strands of a ceramic fiber-containing paper is provided.

Abstract: A process for the formation of a spherical catalyst support comprising the steps of:(a) forming a mixture comprising:(i) 30-85 wt. % diatomite;(ii) 15-40 wt. % solvent;(iii) 0-15 wt. % fluxing agent; and(iv) 0-15 wt. % organic burnout material;(b) forming said mixture into generally spherical balls;(c) calcining said balls at a temperature in the range of about 700.degree. to 2300.degree. F. for about 10-45 minutes; and(d) thereafter, depositing at least one catalytically active substance on the surface of said spherical support in any suitable manner.The spherical support produced by the above process is especially useful as a support for immobilizing enzymes and microbial cells.

Abstract: An applicator for metering a desired amount of a liquid sizing onto moving glass filaments. In a first embodiment, a foam-covered roller is partially immersed in a reservoir of liquid sizing and is in contact with the smooth surfaced applicator roll. The foam-covered roller is driven in the same direction as the applicator roll and a puddle is formed above the roller/roll nip. The pressure exerted by the foam covered roller on the applicator roll and rate of rotation of the applicator roll determine the size of the puddle, which controls the amount of sizing applied to the glass filaments. A second embodiment employs an elastomeric reservoir which sits generally atop the applicator roll. A plurality of slots in the rotationally downstream side of the reservoir dispense the sizing onto the roll with the pressure between the elements and rate of rotation of the applicator roll, again, determining the application rate. The sizing is pumped through a closed loop to keep its temperature and viscosity more uniform.

Abstract: A carton for packaging a plurality of articles having rectangular or square bases and sides such as aseptic packages and the carton blank therefor. In one embodiment the carton includes a base, side panels, inner and outer top panels with handle straps and partial end panels held in an upright position by tuck flaps. In another embodiment the carton includes a base, side panels, inner and outer top panels, partial end panels and tear strips on the side panels to convert the carton to a display.