Abstract: An electric recording material comprising a support and an electrically conductive recording layer formed at least in the surface portion of the substrate, which recording layer is composed of a dispersion of a basic salt of divalent tin or tin (II) hydroxide in an electrically conductive medium, gives an image having high density and contrast at relatively low electric power when applied to an electrolytic recording process utilizing cathodic reduction. This image can be preserved for a long time without discoloration of the background. Especially good results are obtained when a specific polyhydric alcohol is incorporated in the recording layer optionally with a specific organic sulfur compound.
Abstract: A transfer sheet for electrostatically transferring thereon an electrically conductive or electrically semi-conductive toner in electrostatic photography or electrostatic printing, which comprises a substrate and a toner-receiving layer formed on at least one surface of the substrate, which toner-receiving layer contains a composition comprising (A) a thermoplastic acrylic polymer having a carboxyl group content of 2 to 30% by weight and (B) a thermosetting resin reactive with the acrylic polymer (A), and a process for preparing this transfer sheet by using an aqueous coating composition are disclosed. In this transfer sheet, the electric resistance can be maintained at a high level even under high humidity conditions, and a toner image can be transferred on this transfer sheet at a high transfer efficiency.
Abstract: An electrophotographic photosensitive material suitable for offset printing and lithography comprising a flexible substrate, an electroconductive back coat layer formed on one surface of the substrate, an electroconductive intermediate layer formed on the other surface of the substrate and a photoconductive layer formed on the intermediate layer, said photoconductive layer being composed of a fine powder of a photoconductor dispersed in an electrically insulating resin, wherein said intermediate layer is composed of a composition comprising (A) an acrylic resin, (B) a vinyl acetate polymer having a degree of polymerization of 100 to 1700 and (C) a resinous conducting agent, in said composition the weight ratio of acrylic resin (A)/vinyl acetate polymer (B) is in the range of 4/1 to 10/1 and the amount of the conducting agent (C) is 20 to 100 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of the sum of the components (A) and (B), said intermediate layer has such a multi-layer distribution stru
Abstract: A process for preparing a photosensitive material for electrostatic photography having an improved memory resistance, which comprises a photoconductive layer on an electrically conductive substrate, the photoconductive layer comprising (1) a finely divided inorganic photoconductor, (2) 5 to 50 parts by weight, per 100 parts by weight of the photoconductor of an electrically insulating organic synthetic resin binder having a specific resistance of at least 10.sup.14 ohm-cm, and (3) 0.001 to 1 % by weight, based on the photoconductor, of at least one photo-memory erasing compound selected from alkali metal dichromates, which process comprises forming the photoconductive layer by applying a coating composition to the electrically conductive substrate at a coating weight of 5 to 50 g/m.sup.
Abstract: An electric recording process comprising applying electricity to an anode of a solid electrolyte, said electrolyte being a Group IB metal compound having an ionic conductivity of at least 1 .times. 10.sup..sup.-4 .OMEGA..sup..sup.-1 cm.sup..sup.-1 under application conditions. Said anode is contacted with a recording layer containing color forming agent capable of reacting with ions of said metal of Group IB of the Periodic Table to form a visible image.
Abstract: A versatile electrostatic copying machine which can provide not only ordinary black-and-white and monochromatic copies and ordinary multi-colored copies but also artificial monochromatic and multi-colored copies of desired optional colors differing from colors of originals conveniently with ease without such troubles as color mingling and paper jamming is disclosed, said copying machine comprising an original-light exposing zone for irradiating an original to be copied in the stationary or moving state by a light source, a photosensitive layer-light exposing zone for light-exposing imagewise a statically charged photosensitive layer, an optical system for optically connecting said original-light exposing zone to the photosensitive layer-light exposing zone and projecting an image of the original on the photosensitive layer and a development mechanism for developing an electrostatic latent image formed on the photosensitive layer directly or after it has been transferred onto a transfer paper, wherein said opt
Abstract: An improved process for diazo-type multicolor reproduction comprisingA. exposing to light an assembly comprisingI. an original comprising opaque image areas and complementary non-image areas which transmit light,Ii. a photosensitive layer containing at least one photosensitive diazonium salt (c), an azo coupler (b) and a substantially non-thermovolatile acidic substance (d), the acidic substance (d) being present in an amount of at least 5 mols per mol of the diazonium salt (c), andIii.