Abstract: A numeral-displaying face provided with a numeral-display and an exterior wall intersecting a periphery of the numeral-displaying face are provided on a cover and a case body of an indicator. A monitor indicator for checking an operating condition of the indicator is provided on the exterior wall. An outer circumference of the monitor indicator is flush with the exterior wall. A fallen object does not collide with the monitor indicator, so that damage on the monitor indicator can be prevented.

Abstract: A cap is provided on a diaphragm, and a first end of a flexible board is connected to the cap. A cover is attached to the cap. The cover directs a second end of the flexible board in a direction away from the diaphragm held by a joint so that the flexible board is supported while being curved. Since the flexible board is not locally bent at an acute angle, a crack is not generated on a copper pattern provided on the flexible board.

Abstract: A method of manufacturing a pressure sensor is provided whereby the pressure sensor includes a joint, a diaphragm, and an adapter disposed between the joint and the diaphragm. The adapter includes an axis portion and a flange projecting in a radial direction from the axis portion. The axis portion is disposed such that one end does not interfere with the joint and the other end is welded to the diaphragm. The diaphragm is welded to the adapter and the welded portion the welded portion is positioned on an inner side of an end face of the joint. The joint is caulked to a peripheral edge of the flange of the adapter.

Abstract: A physical quantity sensor includes two substrates and a movable electrode that is disposed between the two substrates and is bonded to the two substrates. In the physical quantity sensor, the movable electrode has an elastically deformable diaphragm and one of the two substrates is an electrode substrate having a detection electrode on a detection surface opposite to the diaphragm to detect capacitance between the diaphragm and the detection electrode. In the physical quantity sensor, in a range between a room temperature and a bonding temperature when the two substrates and the movable electrode are bonded, coefficients of thermal expansion of the two substrates are smaller than that of the movable electrode and in a temperature range where the physical quantity sensor is used, a coefficient of thermal expansion of the movable electrode is between a first and second substrates.

Abstract: A pressure sensor is provided with a cap on a measuring portion of a diaphragm to which a first end of a flexible board is connected while a second end of the flexible board is connected to a circuit board spaced apart from the diaphragm. The flexible board is provided with the first end, a belt portion that is bent at an angle of ninety degrees or more relative to the first end in a direction to be away from the circuit board and is curved along the outer circumference of the diaphragm, and the second end that is bent at an angle of ninety degrees or more relative to the belt portion to be connected to the circuit board.

Abstract: A detector (10) includes: a joint (20) mounted on a fluid pipe; a case (30) mounted on the joint (20) to house a sensor (60); a holder (40) attached to the case (30) and housing a circuit board (70); and a cover (50) attached to the holder (40) and integrated with a light-shielding plate (53). An annular first lug (421), a leaf spring (422) having a projection (423) and a rotation restrainer which projects further from the first lug (421) along an inner circumferential side thereof are integrally formed on the holder (40). An annular first recess (32) to be engaged with the first lug (421) is formed on the case (30). A groove (33) is formed on an inner surface of the first recess. An annular second recess (34) is provided on an inner circumferential side of the first recess (32). A riser portion (35) is provided to a bottom surface thereof.

Abstract: A manufacturing method of a pressure sensor that includes a pressure detector having a bottomed cylindrical member with a bottom including a thin-wall portion and a strain detecting mechanism provided on one side of the bottom for detecting a strain of the bottom and a pressure-introducing joint for introducing the fluid to be measured into the bottomed cylindrical member is provided. The method includes: first welding for butt-welding an end of the cylindrical portion of the bottomed cylindrical member and an end of the pressure-introducing joint; and second welding for welding the pressure-introducing joint in parallel to a first weld bead formed by the first welding.

Abstract: Disclosed is a pressure sensor 1 for a vehicle including a sensing element 10 for measuring the pressure of brake fluids in fluid passages, a sensor housing 20 for accommodating the sensing element 10, and contact probes 30 that are electrically connected to the sensing element 10 and an electronic control unit 300 (control unit). Each contact probe 30 includes a sleeve 31, a coil spring 32 (elastic member) housed in the sleeve 31, the rod 33 inserted into the sleeve 31. The sleeve 31 is connected to the sensing element 10 in a state that the sleeve 31 is fixed in the sensor housing 20, and the rod 33 is pressed to the electronic unit 300 by pressing force of the coil spring 32.

Abstract: A pressure sensor includes: a main body case including a housing (1) and a joint (2); an electronic circuit (3) housed inside the main body case to convert detected pressure into electrical signals to send out; a connecting metal piece (5), one end (51)of which abuts on an electrode (31) of the electronic circuit (3); a terminal (4), one end (41) of which is joined to the other end (52) of the connecting metal piece (5) and the other end (42) of which is disposed outside the main body case; and a cushion (7) biasing the one end (51) to the electrode (31). The one end (51) and the electrode (31) are electrically connected by biasing force of the cushion (7), which eliminates welding, enabling manufacturing at low cost.

Abstract: A cap (16) is provided on a diaphragm (11), and a first end (14A) of a flexible board (14) is connected to the cap (16). A cover (22) is attached to the cap. The cover (22) directs a second end (14B) of the flexible board (14) in a direction away from the diaphragm (11) held by a joint (10) so that the flexible board (14) is supported while being curved. Since the flexible board (14) is not locally bent at an acute angle, a crack is not generated on a copper pattern (14E) provided on the flexible board (14).

Abstract: A cylindrical joining member is fitted into a member to be joined that is made of a material different from the joining member. Plastic deformation is effected in a soft material of the member to be joined to hermetically join the two members together. Joining faces are provided to the two members that face and are joined to each other by the plastic deformation and with an elastic deformation pressure in an axial direction. The soft material of the member to be joined, which is located in a circumferential direction of the member, bites into a joining portion of the joining member by the plastic deformation and with the elastic deformation pressure.

Abstract: The following abstract will replace all prior versions of the abstract in the application: A pressure sensor is provided with a cap on a measuring portion of a diaphragm to which a first end of a flexible board is connected while a second end of the flexible board is connected to a circuit board spaced apart from the diaphragm. The flexible board is provided with the first end, a belt portion that is bent at an angle of ninety degrees or more relative to the first end in a direction to be away from the circuit board and is curved along the outer circumference of the diaphragm, and the second end that is bent at an angle of ninety degrees or more relative to the belt portion to be connected to the circuit board.

Abstract: There is provided a load sensor that can make accurate measurement without being affected by unnecessary external force and moreover has a simple construction. The load sensor includes a strain generating element (3) which is formed integrally with an installation section (9) attached to an object to be measured and is displaced according to the weight or load of the object to be measured, a sensor plate (13) which is connected to the strain generating element (3) and is distorted according to the displacement of the strain generating element (3), and a strain gauge attached to the sensor plate (13). The strain generating element (3) is placed on one end side of the installation section (9) with the center thereof aligned with the axis of the installation section (9). On the inside of the strain generating element, a reception section (5) for housing the sensor plate is formed, and the sensor plate (13) is housed in the reception section while being held by a holder (100).

Abstract: A joint for a measuring device includes a fluid introduction sleeve to which a body of a measuring device is mounted, a gasket holding member mounted to the fluid introduction sleeve so as to project over a front end of the fluid introduction sleeve, and a gasket having an annular shape and held by the gasket holding member. The gasket is held to the gasket holding member by plastically deforming the gasket in a radially inward direction thereof.

Abstract: A detector (10) includes: a joint (20) mounted on a fluid pipe; a case (30) mounted on the joint (20) to house a sensor (60); a holder (40) attached to the case (30) and housing a circuit board (70); and a cover (50) attached to the holder (40) and integrated with a light-shielding plate (53). An annular first lug (421), a leaf spring (422) having a projection (423) and a rotation restrainer which projects further from the first lug (421) along an inner circumferential side thereof are integrally formed on the holder (40). An annular first recess (32) to be engaged with the first lug (421) is formed on the case (30). A groove (33) is formed on an inner surface of the first recess. An annular second recess (34) is provided on an inner circumferential side of the first recess (32). A riser portion (35) is provided to a bottom surface thereof.

Abstract: A pressure sensor module 2, wherein a holding space 34 is formed between a diaphragm 22 and a thin film layer 31, and a vent hole 321 communicating with the exterior of a first case is provided in the holding space 34. In the above pressure sensor module, even when a corrosive gas or chemical solution is used as a fluid to be measured and a corrosive gas component originated from the fluid to be measured permeates into the holding space 34, the permeated corrosive gas component can be discharged to the outside of the case through the vent hole 321. As a result, the corrosion of the diaphragm 22 by the fluid to be measured can be prevented, which results in the achievement of a prolonged service life of the pressure sensor module 2.

Abstract: An apparatus for detecting an amount of strain comprises a strain generating part, an electrical insulating layer and sensing elements. The strain generating part is a member to which strain is to be applied. The electrical insulating layer is formed on the strain generating part. The sensing elements are formed on the electrical insulating layer. Each of the sensing elements is made of a silicon film. The silicon film comprises a poly-crystalline main layer and a poly-crystalline interface-layer, which comes into contact with the electrical insulating layer.

Abstract: A pressure sensor module 2, wherein a holding space 34 is formed between a diaphragm 22 and a thin film layer 31, and a vent hole 321 communicating with the exterior of a first case is provided in the holding space 34. In the above pressure sensor module, even when a corrosive gas or chemical solution is used as a fluid to be measured and a corrosive gas component originated from the fluid to be measured permeates into the holding space 34, the permeated corrosive gas component can be discharged to the outside of the case through the vent hole 321. As a result, the corrosion of the diaphragm 22 by the fluid to be measured can be prevented, which results in the achievement of a prolonged service life of the pressure sensor module 2.

Abstract: A fluid pressure sensor (1) for measuring the pressure of a fluid comprises a diaphragm portion (12) which is a strain generating body, a silicon oxide film (21) as an insulating film, and a strain gauge (20) made of crystalline silicon, and austenitic precipitation hardening type Fe—Ni heat-resisting steel excellent in mechanical strength and corrosion resistance is used for the diaphragm portion (12). The silicon oxide film (21) is formed with the internal stress thereof adjusted to the range from ?150 to 130 MPa. With this feature, the fluid pressure sensor (1) ensures high precision and reliability, and may be used even for measurement of a highly corrosive fluid.

Abstract: An adapter (2) disposed between joint (1) and diaphragm (3) includes an axis portion (21) and a flange (22) projecting radially from the axis portion (21). The axis portion (21) is arranged so that one end thereof does not interfere with the joint (1) and the other end is welded to the diaphragm (3), and the joint (1) is caulked to a peripheral edge of the flange (22). Since the diaphragm (3) is not directly joined to the joint (1), welding is not performed near the joint (1), but can be performed in a wide space where equipment is suitably arranged. In addition, caulking operation of the joint (1) to the adapter (2) can be performed by pressing a caulking portion (12C) formed in advance in the joint (1) against the outer peripheral edge of the flange (22), so that a wide space is unnecessary for caulking.