Abstract: A cooling arrangement for an electronic device comprises a primary cooling device and a secondary cooling device. The primary cooling device includes a fluidic input line receiving a cooling fluid from a cooling fluid source and a fluidic output line returning the cooling fluid toward a drain. The primary cooling device is thermally connected to the electronic device, receives the cooling fluid from the fluidic input line and transfers heat from the electronic device to the cooling fluid before returning the cooling fluid via the fluidic output line. A flow detection device monitors a flow of the cooling fluid in the primary cooling device. The secondary cooling device is thermally connected to the electronic device. A processor activates the secondary cooling device to absorb and dissipate heat from the electronic device when the flow detection device detects a lack of flow of the cooling fluid in the primary cooling device.

Abstract: A flow detection device comprises a fluidic input port connected to a fluidic output port via a channel and a float located within the channel. A specific weight of the float exceeds a specific weight of a fluid injected in the flow detection device. Respective locations of the fluidic input port, of the channel and of the fluidic output port on the flow detection device cause the float to rise within the channel when a sufficient flow of the fluid is injected in the flow detection device. A sensor is provided to detect a position of the float within the channel. The flow detection device may be integrated in a cooling circuit having a cooling device for an electronic device to detect an eventual lack of a flow of a cooling fluid in the cooling circuit. A status of the flow of the cooling fluid is reported to a processor.

Abstract: A method of and a system for clustering search queries. The method comprising accessing a list of search queries, each search query of the list of search queries comprising one or more keywords and, for each search query of the list of search queries, submitting the search query to a search engine; receiving a search engine result page (SERP) from the search engine; extracting a plurality of information elements from the SERP and populating a content matrix with the information elements extracted from the SERP. The method may further comprises computing, based on the content matrix, a distance matrix comprising similarity scores measuring similarities between each search query of the list of search queries and clustering, based on the distance matrix, the search queries of the list of search queries.

Abstract: Methods and systems for defending an infrastructure against a distributed denial of service (DDoS) attack use a software decoy installed in the infrastructure to deliberately attract a malware. An address or a domain name of a command and control (C&C) server is extracted from the malware. A client of the infrastructure uses the address or the domain name of the C&C server to connect to the C&C server. The client receives a command intended by the C&C server to cause the client to participate in the DDoS attack. The client forwards particulars of the DDoS attack to a cleaning component. The cleaning component discards incoming signals having one or more of the particulars of the DDoS attack. The address or domain name of the C&C server may be obfuscated in the malware, in which case reverse engineering is used to decipher the malware.

Abstract: Methods allow a predicting and detecting potential anomalies at a service infrastructure. A strings table having entries that define character strings and corresponding anomaly probabilities is accessed. A log entry related to an event occurring in the service infrastructure is generated in a database. The log entry includes a character string designating a name of a file or an IP address and a domain name hosted by the service infrastructure. A search is made for the character string in the strings table. The domain name is marked as suspect if the character string is found in the strings table and if an anomaly probability for the character string exceeds a predetermined threshold. The anomaly probabilities may be calculated using a Bayesian filter that accounts for a number of domains hosted by the service infrastructure on which the character string has recently appeared.

Abstract: A connection between a power distribution unit (PDU) and an electric device is identified by generating a data packet containing an identity of the electric device, transmitting the data packet by varying, on a power line connecting an output socket of the PDU to the electric device, a power level between distinct intensities for transmitting distinct logical values of the data packet, sensing, at the PDU, the power level on the power line, reporting, to an identification module, a socket number of the output socket connected to the power line and successive power level data obtained by sensing the power level on the power line, decoding the identity of the electric device by monitoring the successive power level data reported by the PDU, and storing, in a database, a reference between the identity of the electric device, an identity of the PDU, and the socket number.

Abstract: A method and system for classifying data packet fields are disclosed. They associate a final tag to each of the fields in a data packet in relation to a set of classifying rules, and involve building a decision tree using a recursive algorithm to apply the set of classifying rules on the data packet fields, mapping each node of the built decision tree respectively to a processing element of a FPGA, each processing element comprising a processor and a memory, pipelining all mapped processing elements, and processing the data packet fields through the pipelined and mapped processing elements.

Abstract: Delivery of power to one or more servers is controlled by energizing a control circuit and transmitting, from the control circuit to a first power source, a first signal indicating that the control circuit is energized. After transmitting the first signal indicating that the control circuit is energized, the control circuit receives a second signal indicating that the first power source is ready to provide power. The control circuit also receives, from a server, a third signal indicating that the server is energized. Having received the second signal indicating that the first power source is ready to provide power and the third signal indicating that the server is energized, the control circuit transmit to the server a fourth signal indicating that the server may start receiving power from the first power source.

Abstract: A liquid cooling device for cooling at least one target component includes a base member configured to be in thermal contact with the at least one target component to be cooled by the liquid cooling device. The base member defines a plurality of pockets spaced apart from one another. A plurality of cover members are connected to the base member and are at least partially received in a corresponding pocket. Each cover member has a fluid inlet and outlet. The cover and base members define together a plurality of fluid conduits that are independent from one another. Each fluid conduit is defined between a cover member and the base member such that a number of the fluid conduits is equal to a number of the cover members. Each fluid conduit respectively receives and discharges fluid through the fluid inlet and the fluid outlet of the corresponding cover member.

Abstract: A power supply combination comprises two multi-voltage power sources having respective power rails delivering power at a first voltage and respective power rails delivering power at a second voltage. The power supply combination also comprises two single-voltage power sources having respective power rails delivering power at the first voltage. A first power combining circuit is electrically connected to the first voltage power rails of two multi-voltage power sources and to the two single-voltage power sources and delivers power at the first voltage to a first voltage input of a load. A second power combining circuit is electrically connected to the second voltage power rails of the two multi-voltage power sources and delivers power at the second voltage to a second voltage input of the load. A power supply network may connect a plurality of power supply combinations to a power management unit for reporting failures of the power sources.

Abstract: A rack adapted for receiving one or more components is disclosed. The rack includes a backplane, a pair of side panels extending from the backplane and internal support members on each side to receive and mechanically guide an initial alignment of components upon their initial insertion in the rack. A pair of male connectors mounted to the backplane is configured to mate with a corresponding pair of female connectors of each component to mechanically guide a final alignment of each component when the component is further inserted in the rack. Mechanical guidance may also be provided by, or supplemented with, a connection capable of providing liquid cooling to the rack. A system including the rack and the component inserted in the rack is also disclosed.

Abstract: Methods and systems are described for connecting to network services on a private network. A gateway device may coordinate communications between a client device on a public network and a host device on a private network. The client device may request to access the host device via the gateway device. The gateway device may authenticate the client device. The gateway device may transcode communications between the client device and the host device, thereby masking the address of the client device and the host device. The gateway device may maintain two different encryption methods between the client device and the gateway device, and the gateway device and the host device.

Abstract: A health of a server infrastructure is supervised by sending measurement requests, from a polling node to a server of the server infrastructure, at each of successive polling periods. Measurements received from the server in response to the measurement requests are stored in a database. A machine learning system is trained using accumulated measurements stored in the database to construct a prediction model for the server. Compliance of a latest measurement received from the server with the prediction model for the server is evaluated. A corrective action is taken if the latest measurement does not comply with the prediction model for the server. Measurements received from a group of servers may be aggregated and the machine learning system may construct a prediction model for the group of servers. Compliance to the prediction model may be evaluated for the group of servers.

Abstract: A heat exchanger assembly includes: a frame; a heat exchanger panel mounted to the frame and configured to exchange heat with air flowing therethrough, the heat exchanger panel being disposed at an inclined orientation; a fan assembly disposed vertically above the heat exchanger panel; and a sound dampening device disposed within an interior space of the heat exchanger assembly such that air is pulled into the interior space through the heat exchanger panel and then flows through the sound dampening device before being discharged from the heat exchanger assembly via the fan assembly. The sound dampening device includes baffle members having sound absorbing material and spaced apart from one another for allowing air flow therebetween. Each baffle member extends at an angle relative to a plane extending through the upper and lower ends of the heat exchanger panel so as to direct air flow upwardly toward the fan assembly.

Abstract: A data packet received at a service infrastructure is screened by a data packet cleaning system that successively applies each signature of a set of signatures as a mask to a predetermined area of a content of the data packet. If there is a byte-for-byte match between the predetermined area of the content and one of the signatures, an action corresponding to the matched signature is taken. The action is selected from unconditionally forwarding the data packet toward a server of the service infrastructure, unconditionally discarding the data packet, forwarding the data packet toward the server of the service infrastructure if a current flow of data packets being forwarded to the server is less than a flow threshold, and discarding the data packet if the current flow of data packets being forwarded to the server meets or exceeds the flow threshold.

Abstract: A fluid circuit monitoring system for monitoring a fluid circuit includes a pressure sensor for sensing a pressure of fluid flowing in the fluid circuit and an interface member fluidly communicating the fluid circuit to the pressure sensor. The fluid circuit monitoring system may be used to monitor a pressure or temperature differential between an inlet and outlet of the fluid circuit and determine a fluid flow rate of the fluid circuit. The pressure differential, temperature differential, or fluid flow rate can be logged and used to determine if preventative maintenance should be performed on the fluid circuit.

Abstract: Disaggregated storage clusters are disclosed. These disaggregated storage clusters include a plurality of storage targets coupled to each other through a switch and including storage targets including storage and data services storage targets. Data and requests can for storage areas maintained by the storage cluster can be routed between the target of the storage clusters based on pipeline definitions for those storage areas.

Abstract: A cooling device comprises a first casing for direct mounting on a heat-generating component and a second casing mounted on the first casing. One casing includes an internal channel connected to a cold inlet and to a hot outlet allowing a heat-transfer fluid to flow in the internal channel. The other casing includes a storage containing a phase change material (PCM) changing from a solid state to a liquid state to transfer thermal energy from the heat-generating unit to the PCM, the PCM changing from the liquid state to the solid state to transfer thermal energy from the PCM to the heat-transfer fluid. The cooling device may be integrated in a cooling circuit of a cooling system including an external cooling unit, or in a closed loop cooling circuit of a cooling arrangement that transfers heat from the closed loop to an open loop.

Abstract: A heat exchanger stack includes a rack structure and heat exchangers disposed above one another and supported thereby. Each heat exchanger includes: a frame; a tubing arrangement configured to circulate fluid therein; a plurality of fins; and a plurality of wheels mounted to the frame for guided mounting of the heat exchanger panel on the rack structure including first and second upper wheels spaced apart from one another and first and second lower wheels spaced apart from one another. Each upper wheel engages a corresponding upper wheel guiding member of the rack structure, and each lower wheel engages a horizontal portion of a corresponding lower wheel guiding member of the rack structure so that the heat exchanger panel is translatable horizontally. A method for mounting a heat exchanger panel to a rack structure is also provided.

Abstract: A power supply combination comprises a first power source comprising a first power rail delivering power at a first voltage and a second power rail delivering power at a second voltage. The power supply combination also comprises a second power source comprising a third power rail delivering power at the first voltage and a fourth power rail delivering power at the second voltage. A first power combining circuit is electrically connected to the first power rail and to the third power rail. The first power combining circuit delivers power at the first voltage to a first voltage input of a load. A second power combining circuit is electrically connected to the second power rail and to the fourth power rail. The second power combining circuit delivers power at the second voltage to a second voltage input of the load.