Abstract: A two-for-one twisting spindle with a compressed air operated threading device is provided. The thread is feed via a jet of compressed air through a thread feeding channel of a thread storage disk. At the outer opening of the thread feeding channel a first deflecting surface is provided which is attached to the underside of the turntable. The first deflecting surface is provided with a upwardly curved second deflecting surface which is essentially convex. These constructive measures at the outer opening of the thread feeding channel ensure that the jet of compressed air exiting from the outer opening of the thread feeding channel has a certain vertical width h and that the radius of curvature R of the second deflecting surface is such that the ratio of the radius of curvature to the width h corresponds to R/h.gtoreq.3. This ensures that the jet of compressed air is deflected in an upward direction essentially vertically with the aid of the so-called Coanda effect.

Abstract: A textile yarn processing machine has a plurality of spindle assemblies for processing of yarn. Each spindle assembly includes mechanisms for forming a balloon of yarn which rotates around a spindle assembly central axis as the yarn travels through the spindle assembly during processing and a balloon limiter device surrounding the rotating balloon of yarn and having a generally cylindrical inside surface for frictional contact with the rotating balloon of yarn to restrict the size thereof. Devices are provided which reduce frictional contact between the rotating balloon of yarn and the inside surface of the balloon limiter so as to avoid the necessity of the use of lubricators on the yarn.

Abstract: A device for conveying full and empty bobbins between multi-position textile machines of different finishing stages is comprised of an endless conveying rail and an endless, driven conveying element. The endless conveying rail is common to all of the multi-position textile machines of different finishing stages, whereby at least two multi-position textile machines are connected by the endless conveying rail. The conveying element is connected to the endless conveying rail and comprises carriers for conveying the full and empty bobbins, the carriers being movable along the conveying rail.

Abstract: A device for exchanging data between a plurality of rail-supported movable automatic manipulating units for operating a plurality of textile machines with multiple workstations and a common central unit comprises a rail system and a lead system connected to the rail system. The lead system comprises at least two and at most three data-transmitting leads that serve exclusively for data transmission in addition to supply leads for supplying electric current to the automatic manipulating units. The data-transmitting leads form a ring conduit to which the sending and receiving devices of the central unit as well as the sending and receiving devices of the automatic manipulating units are connected via additional sliding contacts. Data are sent from the sending and receiving devices in the form of impulses with a predetermined duration at predetermined intervals and each data impulse is simultaneously guided to two leads with opposite polarity.

Abstract: A method and a device for feeding and clamping a thread in a thread winding device for textile machines are provided. The thread winding device comprises a bobbin frame with two legs to which two centering disks are rotatably connected. Between the centering disks the bobbins are received. One of the centering disks is outwardly pivotable together with the leg it is attached to against the force of a spring. The other centering disk is tiltably mounted at the respective leg of the bobbin frame. The feeding of the beginning of the thread to the bobbin is carried out via a forked gripping arm. One of the arms of the fork carries a clamping element for the beginning of the thread while the other arm is provided with an auxiliary roller. The gripping arm approaches the centering disk such that the auxiliary roller contacts the outer surface of the centering disk at an edge thereof and a lateral pressure is exerted onto the centering disk which results in a tilting movement of the centering disk.

Abstract: A method of cleaning a yarn supply package protective pot and, preferably, a balloon limiter device of a spindle assembly of a two-for-one twister yarn processing machine with a maintenance device mounted for movement longitudinally along the machine and to each of the spindle assemblies. The methods include moving a gripper device of a first cleaning device out of the maintenance device and into the protective pot of the selected spindle assembly for gripping and moving the protective pot out of the spindle assembly and into the maintenance device, while cleaning the protective pot in the maintenance device and then returning the protective pot to the spindle assembly. When the balloon limiter is also cleaned, a second cleaning device is moved out of the maintenance device and into the balloon limiter device of the spindle assembly while the protective pot has been removed and is being cleaned in the maintenance device.

Abstract: A device for winding a thread onto a spool body is comprised of a main thread traversing guide having a stroke a and a compensating thread traversing guide with a stroke a/2. The thread is guided from a thread feeding device via a stationary deflecting guide roller, a third deflecting guide roller which corresponds to the compensating thread traversing guide, and a second deflecting guide roller which is connected to the main thread traversing guide. The threading device is comprised of a device for clamping the thread to one end of the spool body, a thread guide plate, the curved upper edge of which serves to transport the thread past the stationary deflecting guide roller onto a thread guide edge and to a thread catch. The thread is threaded into the second deflecting guide roller by a first follower connected to the main thread traversing guide.

Abstract: A textile yarn processing machine, particularly a two-for-one twister, having a plurality of yarn processing stations positioned in side-by-side relationship in at least one row extending in the longitudinal direction of the machine and each station including a spindle assembly containing one or more supply packages of yarn wound on bobbins to be processed in such station and a take-up mechanism for winding yarn processed in such station on to bobbins to form take-up packages is provided with first and second conveying mechanisms for respectively receiving doffed take-up packages of processed yarn and empty yarn supply package bobbins at each yarn processing station and conveying same to one end of the machine for removal from the machine.

Abstract: A method for transporting a set or stack of yarn packages comprising at least yarn packages to a twisting machine as well as an apparatus for carrying out said method. The yarn ends of the packages are arranged in the interior of the hollow center of the package before the transportation. The yarn packages are creeled on a common, tubular adapter, which is provided on its upper end with a gripping head for engagement with a gripper and/or the transport element of a conveying system. Then the yarn ends F1 and F2 are arranged in the interior of the adapter and held therein during the entire transportation until the set of yarn packages is inserted into a spindle of the twisting machine. Once the set of yarn packages is inserted into the spindle, a yarn unwinding head permitting the entry of the yarns is added, and the yarn ends are guided through this unwinding head into the spindle.

Abstract: A bobbin transfer apparatus simultaneously transfers consecutive individual adapters having at least one fully wound bobbin of yarn thereon and consecutive individual adapters having at least one substantially empty bobbin of yarn thereon between a yarn bobbin winding machine adjacent the transfer apparatus and a bobbin suspension transporting mechanism positioned over the transfer apparatus for consecutively moving full bobbins from the transfer apparatus to a yarn processing machine and returning substantially empty bobbins therefrom to the transfer apparatus. The transfer apparatus includes a conveying device for consecutively conveying the individual adapters in a generally vertical position through a closed path of travel.

Abstract: A double-sided textile machine comprising a plurality of winding units for producing cross-wound packages, in particular a two-for-one twisting machine, and further comprising a device for collecting and conveying the produced packages, which device includes two transport means moving in the region of the machine center in the longitudinal direction in the interior of the machine, which means are directly superposed in at least two planes and of which each can be loaded at least from one machine side. A package delivery station is arranged at the end of the transport system. The transport systems may comprise two superposed conveyor belts, a transfer mechanism for delivering the cross-wound packages from one conveyor belt to the other conveyor belt. The transport systems may also comprise a plurality of package cages, which move in the longitudinal direction of the machine, each package cage comprising two superposed repositories for one package each.

Abstract: A textile yarn processing machine, in particular a yarn twisting machine, having a plurality of spindle assembly working positions, which is enclosed on both longitudinal sides over its full height with a soundproofing cover comprising several paneling elements which are movable for partially overlapping each other. Between the paneling elements and the working positions of the machine, maintenance units are arranged, which are able to move also in the closed condition of the paneling elements.

Abstract: A method of twisting a feed yarn of little strength, which is wound under little tension on a winding tube into a yarn package, wherein the wound yarn package with the winding tube is inserted into a spindle pot, the spindle pot is put in rotation, the winding tube is subsequently pulled out of the yarn package, and the feed yarn is then withdrawn from the inside surface of the yarn package and wound to a package or twist package.

Abstract: A spindle assembly of a thread processing machine, such as a cabling or double twisting machine, includes an axially-extending hollow spindle shaft defining a thread passageway, a pot mechanism mounted coaxial with and surrounding the hollow spindle shaft and around which a balloon of thread rotates during thread processing, thread deflection device positioned above the pot mechanism coaxial with the hollow spindle shaft for receiving thread being processed from the rotating balloon of thread and for changing the direction of thread travel from generally radial to axial, and adjustable devices for influencing the mode of operation of the spindle assembly and mounted thereon within the rotating thread balloon formed during thread processing. The improvement is provided of a movable mechanical linkage extending from outside of the rotating thread balloon to within the rotating thread balloon and to the spindle assembly operation influencing devices and monuted for movement to adjust such devices.

Abstract: For the automated removal of takeup packages, in particular cross-wound twister packages, held in a pivotally supported package holder, and their replacement with empty tubes, the present invention provides for mechanisms to open largely at the same time the package holders on the one hand for the purpose of releasing a takeup package, and to support the takeup package released from its holder on the other hand, and to deliver same to a transport device, and in order to insert a new empty tube into the package holder.

Abstract: A thread monitoring mechanism for a thread processing location with a swivel lever which is mounted on a swivel axis and on which a thread guidance roller overrun by the thread that is to be monitored is mounted and which is elastically supported by a supporting member adjustable in accordance with a predetermined thread tension, in which respect the swivel lever has a switching member for interrupting the thread travel and/or for switching-off the thread processing location as soon as the actual thread tension deviates by a specific amount from a predetermined thread tension value, is characterized in that the suporting member is pneumatically supported, in which respect serving for supporting the swivel lever are preferably two supporting members which are supported pneumatically by membranes which have effective membrane surfaces of different sizes.

Abstract: A two-for-one twisting spindle for threading a thread by compressed air is comprised of a hollow axle with two cylindrical chambers. A thread storage disk with a thread guiding channel is connected to a lower end of the hollow axle, and a thread inlet tube is connected to the upper end. A thread brake comprising a braking cartridge, an upper and a lower braking ring, and a support is arranged inside the first cylindrical chamber. The braking cartridge, in a braking position, rests with an upper end at the upper and with a lower end at the lower braking ring. In a released position, the braking cartridge rests at the support. The lower braking ring is connected to a hollow piston slidable inside the first cylindrical chamber. A jet of compressed air generates a suction effect in the hollow axle and forces the thread from the thread inlet tube through the thread guiding channel.

Abstract: In a cabling assembly of a thread processing machine, such as a cabling or double twisting machine having a rotor mechanism and thread storage disk rotating therewith and defining a axially-extending and radially-extending thread passageway defining a first deflection point, a pot mechanism around which a balloon of thread rotates during thread processing, an axially-extending thread guide positioned above the pot mechanism for receiving the thread being processed and defining a second deflection point for changing the direction of thread travel from generally radial to axial during thread processing, and adjustable devices for influencing the mode of operation of the spindle assembly and mounted thereon within the rotating thread balloon formed during thread processing; the improvement of a movable mechanical linkage extending from outside the rotating thread balloon to within the rotating thread balloon and to the spindle assembly operation influencing devices and mounted for movement to adjust such devices

Abstract: A package transport mechanism comprises a package carrier for receiving and supporting a package on its upper surface, and a lifting device carrying the package carrier on its upper end for upward and downward movement and for rotation about a vertical axis. The package carrier includes a package supporting device on its upper surface comprising a horizontally-extending endless conveyor and devices for selectively driving the endless conveyor in either direction, a base plate for movably carrying the supporting device, and devices mounting the supporting device on the base plate for pivoting movement about a horizontal axis arranged centric with the longitudinal center plane of and below the endless conveyor. The lifting device comprises a lifting column which defines the vertical axis of rotation.

Abstract: The invention relates to an operating apparatus for the automated refilling of a lubricating head with a wetting agent, which is inserted on a package adapter placed on the hollow shaft of a two-for-one twisting spindle. To this end, a maintenance automat traveling to the two-for-one twisting spindle to be serviced is provided, which comprises a gripper adapted to swing out of the maintenance automat and to move upward and downward, so as to remove the lubricating head from the region of the two-for-one twisting spindle and to connect same with a refilling station located in the maintenance automat.