Abstract: A method of and system for controlling access to the Internet by members of an organization that includes at least one supervisor and at least one non-supervisor for which limited Internet access is desired. The system maintains for each member of the organization a session identifier. When the system establishes an Internet session between a member of the organization and the Internet, the system initially sets a user session identifier for said Internet session to a default session identifier, which is the session identifier for the lowest access level member of the organization. When the member requests a resource, the system determines if an access level rating for requested resource is greater than the value of the access level field of the user session identifier. If so, the system blocks the resource and presents member with choices of logging on to the system as a specific member of the organization with a higher access level, or appealing the blocking to a supervisor.

Abstract: A system that provides measurements of speech distortion that correspond closely to user perceptions of speech distortion is disclosed. The system calculates and analyzes first and second discrete derivatives to detect and determine the incidence of change in the voice waveform that would not have been made by human articulation because natural voice signals change at a limited rate. Statistical analysis is performed of both the first and second discrete derivatives to detect speech distortion by looking at the distribution of the signals. For example. the kurtosis of the signals is analyzed as well as the number of times these values exceed a predetermined threshold, Additionally. the number of times the first derivative data is less than a predetermined low value is analyzed to provide a level of speech distortion and clipping of the signal due to lost data packets.

Abstract: An intelligent network provisioning system (20) has a client platform (22) with a user interface for order entry. A server platform (24) is connected to the client platform (22) by a network (26). The server platform (24) is capable of sending a query to a calling card provisioning system (28). An application server (30) upon receiving an order from the server platform (24) downloads the order to the intelligent network (32) and transmits a state change message to the server platform (24).

Abstract: The present invention provides an intelligent call processor, an intelligent switching node and an intelligent communications network for use in a communications system. The intelligent call processor comprises a logical platform having a plurality of functions wherein at least one of the functions is service processing function, at least one of the functions is call processing, and at least one of the functions is facility processing, and a processor for executing the plurality of functions. The intelligent switching node comprises an intelligent call processor and, a resource complex communicably linked to the intelligent call processor and logically separated from the intelligent call processor.

Abstract: An electrical box including a hollow container defining an interior space, as well as neutral and hot exterior connectors mounted on an exterior surface of the container, and ground, neutral, hot, and alternate hot interior conductive members mounted on an interior surface of the container which define a single circuit of the electrical box. The exterior connectors receive electrical power from a multi-conductor electrical cable and transfer the power to an electrical unit connected to the internal conductive members without the multi-conductor electrical cable entering the interior space of the electrical box. The exterior connectors are preferably insulation displacement connectors (IDCs) and are mounted to exterior bus bars that contain high current screw holes that, for alternative use, also accept high current wire connectors used where the electrical power is higher than the current capacity of the IDCs.

Abstract: An encrypted file transfer system allows for the platform independent transfer of files and encrypting/decrypting in an integrated solution. Furthermore, the exchange of encryption keys can be handled through, for example, a secure socket connection between the client and a server thus removing the requirement of the user manually decrypting the transferred file(s).

Abstract: A method and apparatus to verify a dialed number is described. A request is received from a calling party to send a first call station a number sent from the first call station and associated with a second call station. The number is sent in accordance with the request.

Abstract: A method and device for preventing fraud in special service calls from an international origin point to a domestic terminating point through a long-distance telecommunications system is described. In the system and method, a Screening for International Calls database is added to the Integrated Services Network (ISN) platform. The records in the Screening for International Calls database are keyed by the country code and contain a field for blocked terminating regions. When an international call is made, the record corresponding to the international origin point is retrieved from the Screening for International Calls database. This record is checked to determine if there are terminating regions indicated in the blocked exchange field. If there are no terminating regions indicated in the blocked exchange field, call processing continues.

Abstract: A device for detecting a predetermined waveform in a received signal and synchronizing the detected waveform to the predetermined waveform is disclosed. The device includes a memory element for storing a reference set of encoded values. The reference set representing an encoded version of the predetermined waveform. An encoder is used to PCM encode the signal to obtain sets of encoded values representing the received signal. A processor calculates the statistical correlation coefficient of the reference set and the signal sets. The processor then determines the maximum statistical correlation coefficient. The predetermined waveform is detected in the signal if the maximum statistical correlation coefficient is greater than or equal to a predetermined threshold value. The device provides a compact, inexpensive, and fast method for detecting a known reference waveform in a received signal.

Abstract: An IP telephony client initiates and manages multimedia sessions. The client includes a user interface, an application interface, and a protocol stack. The application interface provides an interface between the protocol stack and the user interface and helper applications. The protocol stack packages messages received from the application interface and parses messages received from other parties or prospective parties. The application interface converts incoming messages to appropriate application programming interfaces (APIs) and sends incoming payloads to the appropriate helper application.

Abstract: An electrical unit including a body having a device surface and a mating surface. An electrical device configured to provide an electrical function to a user is arranged on the device surface, and neutral and hot contacts configured to receive respective neutral and hot conductive members of an electrical box are mounted on the mating surface. The electrical device may be any one of an outlet, a switch, circuit breaker, or any combination of these devices. In addition to the neutral and hot contacts, ground and alternative contacts may be provided on the mating surface and each contact may be a rigid electrical socket oriented in a keyed configuration so as to electrically connect to the respective conductive members without the use of connecting wires when the electrical unit is mated with the electrical box.

Abstract: A method for using at least one Bad Billed Number Record (BBN) to detect fraud in a telecommunication system includes the steps of generating the at least one BBN for each call attempt made using a billing product, when the call attempt satisfies any one of a plurality of fraud criteria; storing the at least one BBN in a storage queue for later retrieval; and retrieving and analyzing the at least one BBN to increment a plurality of fraud control counters according to the analysis. A system for using a plurality of BBNs to detect fraud in a telecommunications system includes a network operator service platform (OSP) for generating BBNs based on received call attempts; a network information concentrator (NIC) for temporarily storing the generated BBNs; and a fraud monitoring system for retrieving the stored BBNs, filtering out unidentifiable BBNs, analyzing identifiable BBNs, and generating alarms based on the analysis.

Abstract: A test unit provides testing capability at a network interface device (NID). The test unit may be remotely activated so that testing is initiated upon activation from a remote site. In one embodiment, a characteristic signal is sent over a telephone line toward the NID. A characteristic signal is detected and the testing unit is activated. The testing unit may perform multiple types of tests, including tests for detecting line loss, line noise and latency. The test may be implemented using electronic circuitry or using an intelligent computer system.

Abstract: A method of setting security codes in a remote communicating device using a base unit in a cordless telephone system includes the steps of bringing the remote communicating device into electrical contact with the base unit, wherein the base unit stores a transmitting security code (TC) and a receiving security code (RC), different from the TC; determining whether the remote communicating device is either a remote receiving device (RRD), a remote transmitting device (RTD), or a remote combination transmitting/receiving device (RCD); setting the remote communicating device with the RC if the remote communicating device is the RRD, or the TC if the remote communicating device is the RTD, or both the RC and the TC if the remote communicating device is the RCD, as determined above, said setting done via the electrical contact with the base unit; and verifying the RC or TC or both the RC and the TC in the RRD, RTD, or RCD, respectively, as determined above, said verifying done via the electrical contact with the ba

Abstract: A method for providing telephone services for the hearing-impaired includes establishing a conference call between a hearing-impaired party, a hearing party and a communication assistant. The hearing party sends a voice message to the communication assistant. The communication assistant converts the voice message into a corresponding text message and transmits the text message to the hearing-impaired party. The text message is displayed to the hearing-impaired party using a device that includes a modem. The modem outputs a synchronization tone in response to receiving the text message. The synchronization tone and other tones may then be filtered to ensure that they do not reach the communication assistant and the hearing party.

Abstract: A method and related apparatus for delivering a message from a calling party at a calling station to a called party at a called station, the method including: in response to an unsuccessful attempt to communicate from the calling station to the called station, storing a message from the calling station, using a messaging system, for later delivery to the called station; obtaining address information, using the messaging system, for the calling party and for the called station, from the calling station; attempting to deliver the message, using the messaging system, to the called station by initiating a communication from the messaging system to the called station using the address information for the called station that was obtained from the calling station; determining, using the messaging system, whether the message delivery attempt was successful; and, in response to successful delivery of the message, attempting to notify the calling party that the message to the called station was successfully delivered.

Abstract: A network device receives signals transmitted via a network and generates trigger messages. The network device transmits the trigger messages to an intelligent network platform that performs a network control function. The network device and the intelligent network platform both include redundant systems to provide increased reliability and rerouting capabilities in case one or more of the components experiences problems or a failure.

Abstract: A system and method for moving voice telephone calls through a data network. More particularly, the system and method are directed to the efficient operation of using identification numbers to route data packets through a communications node without reformatting individual data packets to the native protocol of that communications node. The exception is when the data packet will be more efficiently handled within the overall communications network by routing different pieces of that data packet to different outgoing port cards in a particular communications node, then the data packet will be reformatted, if necessary, to the native protocol of that communications node. The system and method allow the outgoing port card to convert the data packet into the correct format for transmission to either the destination (customer) or the next communications node. Together port cards and data switches form nodes. The port card receives and transmits out signals through respective ports connected to links between nodes.

Abstract: A system for generating reports includes a graphical user interface that enables a user to submit requests for pre-defined or customized reports. The user may select the data upon which a report will be based and test the report at various stages to determine whether the report will provide the desired information.

Abstract: A method and system for allocating distributed resources connected to a computer network to application programs running on computers attached to the communications network. The distributed resource allocator system comprises a number of identical processes running on one or more computers attached to the communications network. Application programs request allocation of resources from a local distributed resource allocator system process running using a resource allocator applications programming interface. Application programs request allocation of resource from a remote distributed resource allocator system process via a resource allocator access protocol. The distributed resource allocator system provides a means for the entry of new resources and new resource class and characteristics information in a shared directory. The resource allocator system also manages information about the capacities and capabilities of resources connected to the communications network.