Abstract: A decoder (100) receives (30) a set of N compressed segments of a first picture, and a set of M compressed segments for a second picture that follows the first picture in a decoding order. Based on the set of N compressed segments, the decoder constructs a decodable picture for the first picture and decodes (32) the decodable picture. Based on the set of M compressed segments, the decoder constructs a decodable second picture in the compressed domain, in which each of the segments of the first picture are placed at the same spatial position as that of a corresponding segment in the second picture, and decodes (52) the decodable second picture. Additionally, at least one Intra coded segment is placed at one of the M spatial positions in the compressed domain in which there is no segment of the N segments.

Abstract: A method and device for decoding a point cloud using octree partitioning and a predictive tree include obtaining the point cloud. A bounding box of the point cloud is determined. Octree nodes are generated by partitioning the bounding box using octree partitioning. The predictive tree is generated for points in at least one octree node of the octree nodes. A transform is applied to the predictive tree. The points in the at least one octree node are decoded using the predictive tree.

Abstract: An inventive approach is disclosed to integrate Digital Image Correlation (DIC) with the Acoustic Emission method that may be used for structural health monitoring and assessment of critical structural components in civil, mechanical, and aerospace industries. The inventive approach relies on passively recording acoustic emission across the specimen being tested and activating the DIC cameras automatically to measure deformation on the specimen's surface. The resulting acousto-optic system can be used to determine damage initiation, progressive damage development, identify critical regions and make lifetime predictions of the tested specimen.

Abstract: A three-dimensional data encoding method is a method of encoding three-dimensional points each having an attribute information item. The three-dimensional data encoding method includes: assigning each of the three-dimensional points to any one of layers; encoding the attribute information item of each three-dimensional point using the layers; and encoding information indicating a total number of three-dimensional points belonging to each of the layers.

Abstract: A method for inverse quantization of a current block of a picture is provided. The method is performed by a decoder, and the picture comprises a luminance component and a chrominance component, where the luminance component and the chrominance component are partitioned into multiple blocks. The method includes obtaining one or more existing quantization parameter (QP) values from a received bitstream, wherein the one or more existing QP values are associated with a current block in the chrominance component; determining a QP value for the current block in the chrominance component based on the one or more existing QP values; performing inverse quantization on the current block in the chrominance component using the determined QP value.

Abstract: An example method of video processing includes determining, for a conversion between a current video unit of a video and a bitstream representation of the video, availability of one or more samples in a first neighboring region of the current block for a coding process of the conversion independently from information of a second neighboring region of the current block. The second neighboring region is adjacent to the first neighboring region, and the one or more samples are padded in case determined to be unavailable. The method includes performing the conversion based on the determining.

Abstract: According to the disclosure of the present disclosure, the index of an alternative filter is derived from ALF information, and an ALF procedure for a chroma component of a current block can be performed on the basis of the alternative filter.

Abstract: Aspects of the disclosure provide a method and an apparatus including processing circuitry for video decoding. The processing circuitry can decode coding information of a transform block (TB) from a coded video bitstream. The coding information can indicate a transform skip in one direction for the TB. The processing circuitry can decode a sign value of a current transform coefficient in the TB based on a previously decoded sign value of a previous transform coefficient. The current transform coefficient and the previous transform coefficient can be in one of a same row and a same column in the TB. The one of the same row and the same column can be along the one direction of the transform skip. The processing circuitry can determine the current transform coefficient in the TB based on the decoded sign value of the current transform coefficient.

Abstract: Methods for measuring and verifying drug portions while avoiding the need to teach verification devices is provided. Characteristic key data of a drug type are compiled with a calibrated camera of a measuring device, stored in a storage device, and retrieved from or transmitted to a verification device. Individual key data for a drug portion to be verified are compiled using a calibrated camera of the verification device and compared with the characteristic key data. A digital image of a drug portion to be verified is generated with a calibrated camera and transferred to a control unit. The control unit determines individual key data for the drug portion to be verified using known calibration parameters of the camera and the digital image, compares the individual key data with characteristic key data of the corresponding drug type and verifies or rejects the drug portion based on the results of the comparison. Systems and computer readable medium are also provided.

Abstract: A video encoding/decoding device according to the present invention may determine an intra prediction mode of a current block on the basis of a most probable mode (MPM) of the current block or an intra prediction mode of a neighboring block, determine a reference region for intra prediction of the current block, and perform intra prediction on the current block by using the intra prediction mode and the reference region.

Abstract: Neural image compression with adaptive intra-prediction is performed by at least one processor and includes receiving an optimal partition and a compressed representation of an input comprising a first set of blocks, for each block in the first set of blocks, receiving a block selection signal indicating one of a first recovered block and a second recovered block as a currently recovered block, and based on the received block selection signal, performing one of a first recovery and a second recovery, and merging the currently recovered blocks to obtain a reconstructed image. The first recovery comprises compute the first recovered block based on a respective block in the first set of blocks directly. The second recovery comprises generating a recovered residual based on a computed residual, partitioning the first predicted block and adding the recovered residual to obtain the second recovered block.

Abstract: Provided are a method and apparatus for encoding a picture, a method and apparatus for decoding a picture, an electronic device, and a system. The method for encoding a picture includes: determining a prediction value of an encoded block, and calculating a prediction residual between the encoded block and the prediction value; performing a transformation on the prediction residual at least once to obtain transform data, and determining transform coefficients using the transform data; determining a scanning mode of the transform coefficients and a size of the coefficient group of the transform coefficients, dividing the transform coefficients into at least one coefficient group, scanning transform coefficients comprised in each of the at least one coefficient group according to the scanning mode, and converting the transform coefficients into at least one syntax element; and encoding the size of the coefficient group and a value of the at least one syntax element, and writing encoded bits to a code stream.

Abstract: Methods and apparatus for loop-filter processing of reconstructed video are disclosed. According to this method, if a loop-filter is disallowed for a target boundary, the target loop filter is disabled at top, bottom, left and right of the target boundary. According to another method, CC-ALF (cross-component adaptive loop filter) shape is changed across a virtual boundary. According to yet another method, CC-ALF and luma ALF handle unavailable samples in a same way.

Abstract: There is provided an imaging system including a camera and a control host. The camera identifies ambient light intensity and performs trigger event detection in a low power mode. When the camera detects a trigger event in the low power mode, the control host is woken up. The camera also determines an exposure mode according the ambient light intensity and informs the exposure mode to the control host such that an operating mode of the control host after being woken up matches the exposure mode of the camera.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an entropy encoding method, an entropy decoding method and to an apparatus using same. The entropy decoding method includes: a step of decoding a bin of a syntax element; and a step of acquiring information on the syntax element based on the decoded bin. In the step of decoding the bin, context-based decoding or bypass decoding is performed for each bin of the syntax element.

Abstract: A system and method for controlling surveillance cameras is enclosed. In the system, a surveillance camera system includes surveillance cameras configured as VoIP server endpoints. The surveillance cameras receive messages from client devices such as mobile user devices and computer workstations functioning as VoIP client endpoints. The client devices establish a voice communications channel with the surveillance cameras for receiving and controlling one or more streams of image data sent by the surveillance camera over the voice communications channel to the client device. In a preferred embodiment, the voice communications channel includes a control session based on Session Information Protocol (SIP) and a data channel that is based on Real time transfer protocol (RTP). The data channel preferably operates in half duplex mode, which limits the potential for collisions on the data channel when the surveillance cameras are transmitting their image data to the client devices.

Abstract: A method of decoding a stream of encoded data the method comprising, at a decoder: receiving an encoded dataset comprising multiple tiles; receiving a data structure, said data structure indicative of the amount of data required to encode a plurality of tiles; identifying a portion of the encoded dataset to be decoded by: identifying the tiles associated with the portion to be decoded; determining the location of data related to the tiles based on the amount of data required to encode said tiles; extracting the identified portion of the encoded dataset from the encoded dataset; and decoding said identified portion of the encoded data set.

Abstract: Aspects of the disclosure include methods, apparatuses, and non-transitory computer-readable storage mediums for video encoding/decoding. An apparatus includes processing circuitry that decodes prediction information of a current block in a current picture that is a part of a coded video sequence. The prediction information indicates a cross component filtering (CCF) process for the current block. The processing circuitry generates filtered reconstruction samples of the current block by applying the CCF process on at least one of predicted samples, residual values, or reconstruction samples of the current block. The filtered reconstruction samples of the current block are used for reconstruction of a subsequent block. The processing circuitry reconstructs the current block and the subsequent block based on the filtered reconstruction samples of the current block.

Abstract: A method, computer program, and computer system is provided for partitioning encoded video data. Data corresponding to a video frame is received, and the video frame data may be divided the video frame data into one or more subunits. These subunits may each have unique address values and be arranged in increasing order based on the unique address values. A left boundary and a top boundary associated with each of the subunits may include one or more of a picture boundary or a boundary of previously decoded subunit.

Abstract: A computer-readable medium storing contents configured to cause a computing device to obtain image data describing a subject, measure the subject based on the obtained image data to obtain one or more spatial dimensions, and access data describing a wearable item based on the spatial dimensions of the subject.