Patents Examined by Gerald Stevens
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Patent number: 9374887Abstract: Resonances can be tuned in dielectric resonators in order to construct single-resonator, negative-index metamaterials. For example, high-contrast inclusions in the form of metallic dipoles can be used to shift the first electric resonance down (in frequency) to the first magnetic resonance, or alternatively, air splits can be used to shift the first magnetic resonance up (in frequency) near the first electric resonance. Degenerate dielectric designs become especially useful in infrared- or visible-frequency applications where the resonator sizes associated with the lack of high-permittivity materials can become of sufficient size to enable propagation of higher-order lattice modes in the resulting medium.Type: GrantFiled: September 14, 2012Date of Patent: June 21, 2016Assignee: Sandia CorporationInventors: Larry K. Warne, Lorena I. Basilio, William L. Langston, William A. Johnson, Jon Ihlefeld, James C. Ginn, III, Paul G. Clem, Michael B. Sinclair
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Patent number: 9369106Abstract: A metamaterial comprises a support medium, such as a planar dielectric substrate and a plurality of resonant circuits supported thereby. At least one resonant circuit is a tunable resonant circuit including a conducting pattern and a tunable material, so that an electromagnetic parameter (such as resonance frequency) may be adjusted using an electrical control signal applied to the tunable material.Type: GrantFiled: July 12, 2013Date of Patent: June 14, 2016Assignee: Toyota Motor Engineering & Manufacturing North America, Inc.Inventors: Serdar H. Yonak, Frederick W. Mau, II, Vinh N. Nguyen
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Patent number: 9362603Abstract: A filter of the present invention includes a plurality of via structures with a multilayer substrate. Each of the plurality of via structures includes first, second and third functional sections. One end of a signal via of the first functional section is connected to one end of a signal via of the second functional section and another end of the signal via of the second functional section is connected to two signal vias of the third functional section. Those signal vias are surrounded by a plurality of ground vias. Input and output ports of the filter are connected to another end of the signal via of each first functional section.Type: GrantFiled: June 30, 2010Date of Patent: June 7, 2016Assignee: NEC CORPORATIONInventor: Taras Kushta
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Patent number: 9350060Abstract: The present disclosure relates to microwave cavity filters used in cellular communication systems. More specifically, in one aspect, the present disclosure relates to the integration of combline cavity filters directly with antenna elements without galvanic connections. In another aspect, the present disclosure relates methods for loading combline filters without contact.Type: GrantFiled: September 4, 2012Date of Patent: May 24, 2016Assignee: Intel CorporationInventors: Purna C. Subedi, Khurram Parviz Sheikh
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Patent number: 9343789Abstract: A method and device for a compact microstrip bandpass filter that includes an input terminal, an output terminal, a plurality of quarter-wavelength resonators, a resonant disk, a plurality of layers, and a microstrip line which connects the resonant disk to a joint point of the quarter-wavelength resonators. A method of forming two signal paths in a compact microstrip bandpass filter includes forming a first signal path between an input terminal and an output terminal of the filter with a plurality of quarter-wavelength resonators with a resonant disk and a microstrip line which connects the resonant disk to a joint point of the quarter-wavelength resonators. The method includes forming a second signal path of the quarter-wavelength resonators, the filter includes a plurality of layers.Type: GrantFiled: October 31, 2013Date of Patent: May 17, 2016Assignee: ZHEJIANG UNIVERSITYInventors: Faxin Yu, Qin Zheng, Zhiyu Wang
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Patent number: 9337520Abstract: A filter includes a case, a number of resonant columns received in the case, a partition walls received in the case and located between the adjacent resonant columns, a number of blend strips fastened on the partition walls, and a cover covering on the case. The cover defines a number of regulating through hole corresponding to the resonant columns and the blend strips and includes a number of regulating bolts passing through the regulating through hole to couple with the resonant columns and the blend strips. The regulating bolts move upwards and downwards in the regulating through holes to regulate a transmission zero of the filter.Type: GrantFiled: January 22, 2014Date of Patent: May 10, 2016Assignee: HON HAI PRECISION INDUSTRY CO., LTD.Inventor: Ruei-Yun Hung
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Patent number: 9325046Abstract: The present invention provides a multi-mode cavity filter in which signals are coupled to or from a resonator body, using a coupling path with first and second portions arranged such that current flows in opposite directions and the couplings due to the magnetic fields generated partially cancel one another. In this way, the degree of coupling to any particular mode of the filter can be closely controlled by varying the length and/or orientation of the portions with respect to each other.Type: GrantFiled: October 25, 2012Date of Patent: April 26, 2016Assignee: MESAPLEXX PTY LTDInventors: David Robert Hendry, Steven John Cooper, Peter Blakeborough Kenington
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Patent number: 9312594Abstract: Embodiments provide a novel fabrication method and structure for reducing structural weight in radio frequency cavity filters and radio subsystems such as antennas and filters. The novel structures are fabricated by electroplating the required structure over a mold, housing, or substrate. The electrodeposited composite layer may be formed by several layers of metal or metal alloys with compensating thermal expansion coefficients. The first or the top layer is a high conductivity material or compound such as silver having a thickness of several times the skin-depth at the intended frequency of operation. The top layer provides the vital low loss performance and high Q-factor required for such filter structures while the subsequent compound layers provide the mechanical strength.Type: GrantFiled: September 25, 2012Date of Patent: April 12, 2016Assignee: Intel CorporationInventors: Ian Burke, Jason Cook, Ahmad Khanifar
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Patent number: 9306265Abstract: A photonically controlled microwave device having a photosensitive substrate having an interior region comprising a high radio frequency (“RF”) field for a resonant RF mode. An RF resonator is patterned on a surface of the substrate, the pattern includes an aperture in the resonator positioned to direct light received from a light source to the interior region. The light source may have a wavelength that enables illumination of the interior region to generate free carriers or other photo-induced changes in RF permittivity. An optical boundary may be provided that recirculates the unabsorbed optical power inside the high RF field region until it is fully absorbed.Type: GrantFiled: November 18, 2013Date of Patent: April 5, 2016Assignee: STC.UNMInventor: Mani Hossein-Zadeh
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Patent number: 9306530Abstract: A filter circuit is provided having multipath interference mitigation. The filter includes a signal path extending from an input to an output. The signal path includes a conductive path and a ground. A pass band filter is disposed along the signal path between the input and the output. The pass band filter passes a first frequency spectrum in a provider bandwidth, and attenuates a second frequency spectrum in a home network bandwidth. The filter circuit further includes a multipath interference mitigation leg operatively branched from the signal path. The multipath interference mitigation leg increases a return loss of the home network bandwidth. A frequency response of the filter circuit is characterized by an insertion loss characteristic between the input and the output being less than 3 dB in the provider bandwidth, and more than 20 dB in the home network bandwidth.Type: GrantFiled: June 14, 2013Date of Patent: April 5, 2016Assignee: PPC BROADBAND, INC.Inventors: Erdogan Alkan, Raymond W. Palinkas
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Patent number: 9300021Abstract: Q of resonant elements formed over lossy substrates such as in a CMOS process is improved by forming the ground plane of the resonant element immediately over a high impedance layer to reduce cross coupling and eddy currents. A new type of meandering hairpin resonator configuration is also introduced providing, for example, for 4th order cross coupled filters of high selectivity and compact layout.Type: GrantFiled: September 23, 2008Date of Patent: March 29, 2016Assignee: NITERO PTY LIMITEDInventors: Bo Yang, Stan Skafidas, Robin Evans
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Patent number: 9287607Abstract: A tunable resonator assembly includes a resonator coil having an inductance, and a tile residing at a position relative to the resonator coil the position selected to produce a desired change in the inductance of the resonator coil.Type: GrantFiled: July 31, 2012Date of Patent: March 15, 2016Assignee: WiTricity CorporationInventors: Volkan Efe, Katherine L. Hall, Alexander Patrick McCauley, Morris P. Kesler
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Patent number: 9287845Abstract: A bandpass filter comprising two or more resonators arranged between two input/output terminals in a laminate substrate comprising pluralities of dielectric layers; each resonator being constituted by a resonance line and a resonance capacitance connected to one end of the resonance line; capacitance electrodes forming said resonance capacitances and said resonance lines being arranged on different dielectric layers, via a planar ground electrode covering the entire structural portion of the bandpass filter when viewed in a lamination direction; and in each of the resonators connected to said two input/output terminals, the junctions of said input/output terminals to said paths between said resonance lines and said resonance capacitances being closer to said resonance capacitances than said resonance lines in a lamination direction.Type: GrantFiled: August 7, 2009Date of Patent: March 15, 2016Assignee: HITACHI METALS, LTD.Inventors: Keisuke Fukamachi, Takahiro Yamashita, Takahiro Umeyama
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Patent number: 9270322Abstract: A printed circuit board 100 for forming a diplexer circuit 200 comprising a first connector 110 for connecting a first filter 112 and second connector 120 for connecting a second filter 122, wherein the first connector 110 and the second connector 120 are located on opposite sides of the printed circuit board 100.Type: GrantFiled: March 12, 2012Date of Patent: February 23, 2016Assignee: Alcatel LucentInventor: Florian Pivit
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Patent number: 9270008Abstract: A transmission line resonator includes a half-wavelength stepped-impedance resonator with two ends short-circuited to ground, and a capacitive element with one end connected to a center portion of the stepped-impedance resonator and the other end short-circuited to ground. The stepped-impedance resonator includes a first transmission line, a second transmission line, and a third transmission line. The second transmission line has a second line impedance and a second line length, with one end being connected to one end of the first transmission line and the other end being short-circuited to ground. The third transmission line has the second line impedance and the second line length, with one end being connected to the other end of the first transmission line and the other end being short-circuited to ground. The first line impedance is lowered in comparison with the second line impedance.Type: GrantFiled: January 27, 2012Date of Patent: February 23, 2016Assignee: The University of Electro-CommunicationsInventors: Koji Wada, Morikazu Sagawa, Mitsuo Makimoto
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Patent number: 9252469Abstract: A microwave circuit in strip line technology contains metallic resonator strips on one side of a dielectric layer. Alternatively another end of consecutive resonator strips is connected by means of at least one via to a metallic surface on an opposite side of said dielectric layer. Said end of each resonator strip is connected to at least one via and is formed relative to said at least one via so that the effective electrical length of each resonator strip connected through the via is identical.Type: GrantFiled: November 6, 2012Date of Patent: February 2, 2016Assignee: ROHDE & SCHWARZ GMBH & CO. KGInventor: Gregor Kleine
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Patent number: 9236846Abstract: An embodiment radio frequency MicroElectroMechanical (RF-MEMS) tunable bandpass filter includes one or more tunable resonators, each of which includes an electrically reconfigurable capacitor bank, a tuning screw, and a resonating structure. In an embodiment, the capacitor bank includes fixed value capacitors and switches to vary the capacitance of the resonator. In an embodiment, the capacitor bank includes variable capacitors and direct current (DC) bias circuits to vary the capacitance of the resonator. The filter may be incorporated into a time division duplexing (TDD) base station or other wireless communications device.Type: GrantFiled: February 21, 2012Date of Patent: January 12, 2016Assignee: Futurewei Technologies, Inc.Inventors: Siamak Fouladi Azarnaminy, Fengxi Huang, Dong Yan, Raafat Mansour
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Patent number: 9225051Abstract: A method for independently tuning bandwidth and center frequencies in a bandpass filter. The filter can be configured with a plurality of resonators, wherein the resonators are coupled over a certain coupling region. Additionally, the filter can be configured with a plurality of tuning elements. For each of the inter-resonator couplings, at least one of the resonators associated with the inter-resonator coupling can have a first tuning element placed at a first location on the resonator and a second tuning element placed at a second location on the resonator. Simultaneously tuning the first and second tuning elements can adjust the center frequency, and offset tuning the first and second tuning elements can adjust the bandwidth frequency.Type: GrantFiled: September 28, 2011Date of Patent: December 29, 2015Assignee: The Goverment of the United States of America, as represented by the Secretary of the NavyInventor: Andrew C. Guyette
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Patent number: 9214918Abstract: A power distributing duplexer system is provided. In some aspects, the system includes a duplexer configured to couple an antenna to a transmitter and a receiver. The system also includes a balancing network coupled to the duplexer. The balancing network includes a network impedance. The balancing network is configured to adjust the network impedance to match an antenna impedance of the antenna. The balancing network includes a plurality of balancing network modules coupled to the duplexer. Each of the plurality of balancing network modules is configured to receive a portion of an output voltage from the duplexer.Type: GrantFiled: December 14, 2012Date of Patent: December 15, 2015Assignee: Broadcom CorporationInventors: Mohyee Mikhemar, Hooman Darabi
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Patent number: 9214920Abstract: An antenna matching circuit includes at least two signal paths are connected to one antenna connection. The signal paths are designed to transmit and/or receive RF signals. A matching circuit includes a discrete line for phase shifting integrated at the antenna end in at least one of the signal paths. In this case, at least one of the capacitances contained in the discrete line is in the form of a micro-acoustic resonator, whose resonance is shifted sufficiently far that it is outside the pass band of the respective signal paths.Type: GrantFiled: February 10, 2011Date of Patent: December 15, 2015Assignee: EPCOS AGInventors: Andreas Link, Stephan Marksteiner