Patents Examined by Jacek Lisowski
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Patent number: 10661915Abstract: An engine exhaust-stack plug for sealing an exhaust stack of an aircraft engine is provided. The exhaust-stack plug includes a desiccant and a flexible plug adapted to slide into an outlet of an engine exhaust-stack. The flexible plug includes a front panel that is substantially impermeable to water vapor and is accessible from the outlet of the engine exhaust-stack. An outer wall, which is also substantially impermeable to water vapor, is sealed with the front panel and shaped to fit snuggly within the outlet of the engine exhaust stack. A backside is coupled with the outer wall, opposite the front panel, for facing internal to the engine exhaust stack. The front panel, the outer wall, and the backside form an enclosure adapted to contain the desiccant. The backside is substantially air permeable such that the desiccant reduces humidity and prevents condensation inside the aircraft engine.Type: GrantFiled: July 5, 2018Date of Patent: May 26, 2020Assignee: Textron Innovations, Inc.Inventors: David Jeshreel Gonzalez, August Andrew Kuklinski, Michael Leroy O'Grady, Glen Allen Basler
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Patent number: 10634350Abstract: A combustion chamber includes at least one annular wall which includes at least one box like structure and each box like structure includes an inner wall, outer wall, upstream end wall and downstream end wall. The inner wall is spaced radially from the outer wall and the outer wall has a plurality of apertures for the supply of coolant into the box like structure. The inner wall, the outer wall, the upstream end wall and the downstream end wall are integral. The upstream end of the annular wall has features to secure the annular wall to an upstream ring structure and a downstream end of the annular wall has features to mount the annular wall on a downstream ring structure. The inner wall has at least one slot extending through the full thickness of the inner wall to accommodate differential thermal expansion between the inner wall and the outer wall.Type: GrantFiled: July 22, 2016Date of Patent: April 28, 2020Assignee: ROLLS-ROYCE plcInventors: Stephen C Harding, Paul A Hucker, Giuseppe Rallo
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Patent number: 10619853Abstract: A micro turbine generator includes a compressor, a guide channel, an expansion chamber, and a recuperator. The expansion chamber includes an air inlet, an air outlet, and a guide vane structure. The air inlet is disposed at one end of the expansion chamber, connected with the compressor through the guide channel, and receives an air compressed by the compressor. The air outlet is disposed at the other end of the expansion chamber, connected with the recuperator, and discharges the air, allowing the air to enter the recuperator. The guide vane structure extends inward from an inner wall of the expansion chamber to allow the air to pass the guide vane structure before being discharged from the air outlet to enter the recuperator.Type: GrantFiled: December 20, 2016Date of Patent: April 14, 2020Assignee: NATIONAL CHUNG SHAN INSTITUTE OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGYInventors: Yung-Mao Tsuei, Chih-Chuan Lee
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Patent number: 10605266Abstract: A gas turbine engine includes: a plurality of combustors disposed so as to incline radially outward from a turbine side toward a compressor side; and a diffuser inner tube and outer tube forming a diffuser as an upstream portion of a path that introduces a compressed gas from the compressor to the combustors. A transition duct portion of each combustor has such a shape that a circumferential dimension thereof gradually decreases from the turbine side to the compressor side so that a circumferential gap is formed between the transition duct portions. Downstream-side portions of the diffuser inner tube and outer tube each have a shape gradually increasing in diameter toward the downstream side. A turbine-side end of the circumferential gap at an inner diameter side of the transition duct portion is positioned radially inward of an imaginary extension conical surface continuous from the diffuser inner tube.Type: GrantFiled: June 20, 2018Date of Patent: March 31, 2020Assignee: KAWASAKI JUKOGYO KABUSHIKI KAISHAInventors: Koji Terauchi, Daisuke Uemura, Hiroshi Kubo, Naoto Sakai, Toshimasa Miura, Yuki Ishitobi
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Patent number: 10598019Abstract: A turbine engine system includes a fire chamber and a helical fan. The fire chamber includes a first cylindrical body having a first central axis; a first elongated hollow shaft extending co-axially along the first central axis; a plurality of wings fixedly secured to an exhaust plate and the first elongated hollow shaft; a plurality of combustion chambers disposed within a thickness of the first cylindrical body; a plurality of fuel injectors; and a plurality of spark plug injectors. The helical fan includes a cylindrical body having a second central axis; a second elongated hollow shaft extending co-axially along the central axis and in gaseous communication with the first elongated hollow shaft; and a plurality of blades extending from an inner wall of the cylindrical body to an outer surface of the elongated hollow shaft.Type: GrantFiled: July 7, 2017Date of Patent: March 24, 2020Inventor: Carl W. Kemp
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Patent number: 10578025Abstract: A system and method for starting an aircraft turbine engine includes a primary starting subsystem and a secondary starting subsystem. The primary starting subsystem is coupled to a shaft of the aircraft turbine engine and has a dedicated power source. The secondary starting subsystem is also coupled to the shaft of the aircraft turbine engine and has a shared power source. A controller controls the operation of the primary starting subsystem and the secondary starting subsystem while starting the aircraft turbine engine. The primary starting subsystem may be an Auxiliary Power Unit coupled to an Air Turbine Starter. The secondary starting subsystem may be a Starter Generator coupled to a battery also used to power the Emergency Hydraulic System. The primary starting subsystem is always operated at full power during starting while the secondary starting subsystem is preferably operated in a sequence of different power levels.Type: GrantFiled: May 13, 2016Date of Patent: March 3, 2020Assignee: THE BOEING COMPANYInventors: Chris L. Jensen, Thomas W. Omohundro
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Patent number: 10570820Abstract: A combustion apparatus includes a nozzle in which a fuel injection port for injecting a fuel is formed on the center of a tip. A plurality of water injection ports are formed with intervals therebetween in a circumferential direction around the fuel injection port of the tip of the nozzle, and the water injection ports are non-uniformly formed in the circumferential direction.Type: GrantFiled: November 26, 2014Date of Patent: February 25, 2020Assignee: MITSUBISHI HITACHI POWER SYSTEMS, LTD.Inventors: Issei Tamura, Shinji Akamatsu, Keijiro Saito, Kotaro Miyauchi, Tomo Kawakami
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Patent number: 10570776Abstract: A system is provided that includes a support structure and a nozzle. The support structure includes a cavity surface and an aperture. The cavity surface at least partially forms a boundary of a cavity. The aperture extends partially into the support structure from the cavity surface. The nozzle includes a mount, a neck and a head. The mount is seated within the aperture. The neck is connected to the mount and extends axially along a centerline away from the surface to the head. The head is configured to inject fluid out of the nozzle and into the cavity.Type: GrantFiled: June 7, 2016Date of Patent: February 25, 2020Assignee: United Technologies CorporationInventors: Kaleb Von Berg, Christopher T. Anglin
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Patent number: 10550853Abstract: A gas turbine engine, in which a compressed gas from a compressor of an axial-flow type is burned in a combustor and an obtained combustion gas drives a turbine, includes: a diffuser of an annular shape connected to an outlet of the compressor, the diffuser including a diffuser inner tube and a diffuser outer tube that are tubular members disposed concentrically with each other; and a plurality of partition members that are disposed in a diffuser flow path, which is an annular space formed between the diffuser inner tube and the diffuser outer tube, and divide the diffuser flow path in a circumferential direction.Type: GrantFiled: June 20, 2018Date of Patent: February 4, 2020Assignee: KAWASAKI JUKOGYO KABUSHIKI KAISHAInventors: Koji Terauchi, Daisuke Uemura, Hiroshi Kubo, Naoto Sakai, Toshimasa Miura, Yuki Ishitobi
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Patent number: 10533748Abstract: A fuel lance for a burner of a combustor has a fuel lance body defining a fuel flow passage and a liquid fuel tip attached thereto and in flow communication with fuel flow passage. The liquid fuel tip has a fuel outlet and an array of air passages having outlets which are arranged outside a blank sector of a circumference around the fuel outlet, the blank sector defined by an angle from 30° to 160°. A burner includes the fuel lance and the igniter and a main air flow passage to direct at least a part of a main air flow over the fuel lance and over the igniter, the blank sector has a centre-line angled between +120° and ?120° from a radial line from the axis and passing through the fuel lance. A method includes rotating the fuel lance between a start-up condition and a second condition.Type: GrantFiled: April 30, 2015Date of Patent: January 14, 2020Assignee: Siemens AktiengesellschaftInventors: Imogen Stevenson, Ronald Bickerton, Timothy Dolmansley
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Patent number: 10513978Abstract: An apparatus for improving heat transfer through a leading portion of an aircraft engine. The apparatus includes an annular channel that is defined by the leading portion. A source for gas that is fluidly connected to the channel and a narrow region that is defined within the annular channel.Type: GrantFiled: May 2, 2016Date of Patent: December 24, 2019Assignee: General Electric CompanyInventors: Prashant Tiwari, Shiladitya Mukherjee, Clark George Wiberg
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Patent number: 10508600Abstract: A retaining bracket is attached to a fuel nozzle for cooperating with a flange on a fuel transfer tube to prevent the fuel transfer tube from becoming disconnected from the fuel nozzle during engine operation. The retaining bracket is shaped so as to form an enclosure over a head of the nozzle, the enclosure acting as a fire shield to allow the nozzle to perform its intended functions for a predetermined period of time when exposed to an engine fire event.Type: GrantFiled: May 27, 2016Date of Patent: December 17, 2019Assignee: PRATT & WHITNEY CANADA CORP.Inventor: Oleg Morenko
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Patent number: 10465911Abstract: A heat shield assembly for an engine case of a gas turbine engine may include a heat shield having an annular shape. A first groove may be formed circumferentially along an inner surface of the heat shield. A support lock may have a second groove extending radially inward from a distal surface of the support lock. A retention ring may be configured to fit within the first groove of the heat shield and the second groove of the support lock.Type: GrantFiled: May 17, 2016Date of Patent: November 5, 2019Assignee: UNITED TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATIONInventors: David J. Sander, Jonathan Lemoine
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Patent number: 10457409Abstract: An exhaust system has an engine exhaust plane associated with an entrance to the exhaust system, an exhaust exit plane associated with an exit of the exhaust system, a forward cap movable relative to the engine exhaust plane and configured to selectively intersect the engine exhaust plane, and an aft cap movable relative to the exhaust exit plane and configured to selectively intersect the exhaust exit plane.Type: GrantFiled: April 4, 2016Date of Patent: October 29, 2019Assignee: Bell Helicopter Textron Inc.Inventors: Robert Michael Laramee, David L. Miller
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Patent number: 10385775Abstract: A combustion engine comprising a radial compressor in flow communication via a flow passage with an annular compressor-combustor array radially outward of the radial compressor. Both the radial compressor and compressor-combustor are co-axial with, and rotatable around, a central axis.Type: GrantFiled: April 30, 2015Date of Patent: August 20, 2019Assignee: GABRIELLE ENGINE LIMITEDInventor: Clive Propert Williams
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Patent number: 10364679Abstract: A gas turbine engine rotor includes a rotor that provides a cooling cavity. The cooling cavity has a first chamber and a second chamber that are fluidly connected to one another by a passageway. At least one of the first and second rotor portions is configured to support a blade that is fluidly isolated from the cavity. A phase change material is arranged in the cavity. The phase change material is configured to be arranged in the first chamber in a first state and in the second chamber in the second state. The passageway is configured to carry the phase change material between the second and first chambers once changed between the first and second states.Type: GrantFiled: December 2, 2014Date of Patent: July 30, 2019Assignee: UNITED TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATIONInventors: Mark F. Zelesky, Michael Winter, Paul E. Coderre, Richard L. Sykes
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Patent number: 10358985Abstract: A control device that controls a fuel gas supply system that has: a compressor that supplies compressed fuel gas to a load apparatus; an inflow amount regulating means that regulates the amount of fuel gas that flows into the compressor; an anti-surge valve that is for returning to an inlet side of the compressor fuel gas that is discharged from the compressor; and an inlet pressure-regulating valve that regulates the pressure of fuel gas supplied toward the inflow amount regulating means.Type: GrantFiled: July 31, 2014Date of Patent: July 23, 2019Assignee: MITSUBISHI HEAVY INDUSTRIES COMPRESSOR CORPORATIONInventors: Yosuke Nakagawa, Naoto Yonemura, Kazuhiro Jahami
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Patent number: 10280791Abstract: A tuned mass damper for reducing vibration on a component includes a shaft connector member configured to be coupled to the component and a cable termination member. The tuned mass damper also includes at least one cable coupled to the shaft connector member and to the cable termination member such that vibration of the component is transferred to the at least one cable via the shaft connector member and increased or decreased by the at least one cable.Type: GrantFiled: July 11, 2016Date of Patent: May 7, 2019Assignee: UNITED TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATIONInventors: Donald W. Peters, Andreas Sadil, Nico M. Rappoli, Amarnath Ramlogan
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Patent number: 10233836Abstract: A device for cooling of an annular wall of a turbomachine combustion chamber provided with micro-perforations, and in particular the cooling of a region of the wall facing a wake induced by an ignition plug, the device includes, a deflector designed to divert air immersing the ignition plug towards a median plane of the wake and towards the annular wall of the combustion chamber, so as to increase the air pressure within the wake in proximity to the annular wall.Type: GrantFiled: October 2, 2014Date of Patent: March 19, 2019Assignee: SAFRAN AIRCRAFT ENGINESInventors: Francois Leglaye, Olivier Bidart, Pierre-Francois Pireyre, Christophe Pieussergues