Abstract: A method of treating a patient in cardiac arrest (e.g., in fibrillation, electrochemical dissociation, or asystole), the method comprising delivering an agent for enhancement of cardiac function to the coronary arteries of the patient; and microperfusing the patient's cardiac tissue by electromagnetically stimulating the cardiac tissue at an energy level below a threshold sufficient to defibrillate the heart.
Abstract: The conductor is composed of at least one layer (2) of a material (A) that conducts electricity, said layer being applied to the outer face of the lateral wall of the tube (1) and being insulated by a non-conductive sheath (B) applied to the layer, In said conductive layer (2) forming, at the distal end of the tube, a distal ring (4) that matches the shape of the rounded distal end of N the tube and is not covered by the insulating sheath (B) of the layer, so as to form a neurostimulation contact, and said conductive layer (2) forming, at the proximal end of the tube, a proximal ring (3) that is not covered by the insulating sheath (B), so as to form an electrical connection.
Abstract: Methods and apparatuses for monitoring, with improved specificity, occurrences of episodes relating to disorders that are known to affect T-wave morphology. T-wave variability is monitored. When T-wave variability, or a change therein, exceeds a corresponding threshold for a specific period of time, monitoring for a specific change in T-wave morphology that is known to be indicative of episodes relating to a disorder may be triggered.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
March 28, 2012
Date of Patent:
August 5, 2014
Assignee:
PaceSetter, Inc.
Inventors:
Taraneh Ghaffari Farazi, Rupinder Bharmi, Brian Jeffrey Wenzel
Abstract: A method of stimulating a nerve of a patient. The method may include positioning a first electrode set on a first portion of the nerve, wherein the first portion of the nerve innervates a first upper airway muscle of the patient. The method may include positioning a second electrode set on a second portion of the nerve, wherein the second portion of the nerve innervates a second upper airway muscle of the patient. The method may further include alternatively delivering an electrical stimulation to the first electrode set and to the second electrode set.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
December 29, 2010
Date of Patent:
June 3, 2014
Assignee:
Cyberonics, Inc.
Inventors:
Stephen L. Bolea, Thomas B. Hoegh, Bruce J. Persson, Robert E. Atkinson, Scott T. Mazar
Abstract: A system and method for distinguishing an epileptic event from a syncope event that includes sensing a signal, generating sensed intervals in response to the sensed signal, generating an indication signal in response to an occurrence of an event, determining a marginality in response to the generated indication signal and the sensed intervals, and determining the event as being one of the epileptic event and the syncope event in response to the determined marginality.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
August 23, 2010
Date of Patent:
May 27, 2014
Assignee:
Medtronic, Inc.
Inventors:
Nathalie Virag, H. Toby Markowitz, Rolf Vetter
Abstract: A method of stimulating a hypogossal nerve including chronically implanting a nerve cuff electrode on a portion of the hypoglossal nerve. The method may further include sensing a signal corresponding to respiration and detecting expiratory onset from the sensed signal. Moreover, the method may include delivering a stimulus to the portion of the hypoglossal nerve via the nerve cuff electrode, wherein the stimulus is delivered as a function of the detected expiratory onset.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
December 15, 2011
Date of Patent:
May 6, 2014
Assignee:
Cyberonics, Inc.
Inventors:
Stephen L. Bolea, Thomas B. Hoegh, Bruce J. Persson, Robert E. Atkinson, Scott T. Mazar
Abstract: Methods and implantable devices that address response to, or avoidance of, likely non-cardiac voltages including after potentials from external or internal stimulus. Also, methods of operation in implantable medical devices, the methods configured for identifying saturation of input circuitry and mitigating the effects of such saturation. Also, implantable cardiac stimulus or monitoring devices that include methods for identifying saturated conditions and mitigating the effects of such saturation.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
December 11, 2009
Date of Patent:
April 29, 2014
Assignee:
Cameron Health Inc.
Inventors:
Rick Sanghera, Venugopal Allavatam, Surekha Palreddy, Jay A. Warren
Abstract: An exemplary auditory prosthesis system includes an auditory prosthesis configured to be implanted within a head of a patient and to apply electrical stimulation representative of an audio signal to one or more stimulation sites within the patient in accordance with one or more stimulation parameters, a behind-the-ear sound processing unit configured to be secured to an ear of the patient and to transmit the one or more stimulation parameters to the auditory prosthesis, and a remote audio processor module separate from the behind-the-ear sound processing unit and communicatively coupled to the behind-the-ear sound processing unit via a communication link, the remote audio processor module configured to perform at least a portion of a signal processing heuristic on the audio signal in order to facilitate generation of the one or more stimulation parameters.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
October 22, 2010
Date of Patent:
April 22, 2014
Assignee:
Advanced Bionics
Inventors:
Lakshmi N. Mishra, Abhijit Kulkarni, Leonid M. Litvak
Abstract: An apparatus for QRS waveform quantifying, comprising: an input unit, for receiving one or more high frequency (HF) range QRS complexes from one or more ECG leads, a primary analyzer, for calculating a primary index from the high frequency (HF) range QRS complex, and a secondary analyzer, connected after the primary analyzer, for deriving a secondary index from the primary index, thereby to provide a quantification of QRS complexes.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
May 1, 2005
Date of Patent:
April 22, 2014
Assignee:
BSP Biological Signal Processing Ltd.
Inventors:
Amir Beker, Orna Bregman-Amitai, Alexander Zeltser
Abstract: A stimulation lead is configured to be implanted into a patient's body and includes at least one distal stimulation electrode and at least one conductive filer electrically coupled to the distal stimulation electrode. A jacket is provided for housing the conductive filer and providing a path distributed along at least a portion of the length of the lead for conducting induced RF energy from the filer to the patient's body.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
November 24, 2010
Date of Patent:
March 18, 2014
Assignee:
Medtronic, Inc.
Inventors:
Carl D. Wahlstrand, Gregory A. Hrdlicka, Thomas E. Cross, Jr., Thomas Barry Hoegh, James M. Olsen, Stephen L. Bolea
Abstract: Electrocardiogram wave data in which a component of cardiac massage is removed from the electrocardiogram wave data is generated, so that the electrocardiogram wave at the time of cardiopulmonary resuscitation is identified. An electrocardiogram wave processing system of obtaining and processing the electrocardiogram wave data includes a wave identification unit that identifies an electrocardiogram wave from the obtained electrocardiogram wave data, a feature selection unit that selects a feature pattern including a feature when a cardiac massage has been performed with respect to the electrocardiogram wave data identified by the wave identification unit, a generation unit that generates a component of the cardiac massage using the feature pattern selected by the feature selection unit, and a removal unit that removes, from the obtained electrocardiogram wave data, the component of the cardiac massage generated by the generation unit.