Abstract: Exemplary aspects are directed to circuitry that assesses and differentiates a set of targeted data and updates a high-level bin with a numerical value indicating the number of data elements that compared successfully with a predefined value range defined for each bin. A cumulative sum of the high-level bins may then be calculated. Following, a target threshold may be compared to the cumulative sum at each bin and then providing an indication upon discovering a cumulative sum exceeding the threshold. The targeted data may be further refined by changing (through circuitry or other intervention) the predefined range values and then reprocessing the targeted data.

Abstract: A radar module for level and/or limit level monitoring in plant automation, comprising a radar signal source that generates and transmit a radar signal, the radar signal source having a surface facing a filling material, a radar signal conductor that receives, conducts and emits the radar signal, the radar signal conductor being mounted on the surface of the radar signal source, and a potting compound that at least partially covers the surface of the radar signal source and at least partially covers the radar signal conductor.

Abstract: A method for determining a four-dimensional ionosphere model of an electron distribution in the Earth's atmosphere is disclosed, which is used to correct runtime measurements of signals emitted by satellites, for position determinations by means of signal receivers.

Abstract: A system for estimating a distance between vehicles may include an oscillator, a transmitter, a receiver, a summing circuit, a signal analyzer, a tunable phase shifter, a distance estimator, and/or a vehicle identifier. The oscillator may generate a generated oscillating signal, transmitted by the transmitter. The receiver may receive a processed signal derived by a system of a second vehicle. The summing circuit may add the generated oscillating signal to the received signal to produce the updated oscillating signal. The signal analyzer may detect a spike in amplitude associated with the updated oscillating signal. The tunable phase shifter may shift a phase of the generated oscillating signal by an incremental phase shift amount until a spike in amplitude is detected. The distance estimator may estimate the distance between the first vehicle and the second vehicle based on a total phase shift amount and the predetermined wavelength.

Abstract: The techniques of this disclosure describe a scalable cascading automotive radar system that generates a common oscillator signal enabling consecutive chirps to be output more quickly and precisely than any previous cascading automotive radar system, thereby reducing phase noise and improving performance. The scalable cascading automotive radar system combines a respective LO signal output from at least two primary transceivers to distribute the combined signals as a common oscillator signal to be input to all the transceivers of the radar system. Thus, settling time and resetting times that otherwise occur between chirps generated by other automotive radar systems are reduced because the common oscillator signal is no longer constrained to a single LO signal from a single primary transceiver.

Abstract: Systems and apparatuses include an electronically scanned array system including a power supply system, a radiating element subarray, a plurality of beamformer chips, and a plurality of control buses. The radiating element subarray includes active radiating elements, and between about one percent and about twenty percent reserve radiating elements distributed throughout the active radiating elements. Each control bus includes a plurality of primary control paths providing communication from the control bus to the beamformer chips, and a reserve control paths structured to be remapped to provide communication from the control bus to the beam former chips in the event that one of the plurality of primary control paths fails.

Abstract: A system and a method for transmitting information from a synthetic aperture radar satellite to a client receiver. In one aspect, the synthetic aperture radar satellite includes a processing unit configured to form information from a previously measured synthetic aperture radar raw data stored in a data storage; a modulator configured to modulate the information to a synthetic aperture radar transmission signal; a transmitter for transmitting the modulated synthetic aperture radar transmission signal. The processing unit is configured to demodulate a received echo signal of the modulated synthetic aperture radar transmission signal to form and store a synthetic aperture radar raw data in the data storage. The client receiver includes an antenna for receiving the transmitted modulated synthetic aperture radar transmission signal; and a demodulator configured to demodulate the received transmitted modulated synthetic aperture radar transmission signal to obtain the information.

Abstract: A FMCW radar receiver includes a LO providing a chirped LO signal, an in-phase (I) channel for outputting I-data and a quadrature (Q) channel for outputting Q-data. A dynamic correction parameter generator generates IQ phase correction values (P[n]s) and IQ gain correction values (G[n]s) based on a frequency slope rate of the chirped LO signal for generating during intervals of chirps including a first sequence of P[n]s and G[n]s during a first chirp and a second sequence of P[n]s and G[n]s during a second chirp. An IQ mismatch (IQMM) correction circuit has a first IQMM input coupled to receive the I-data and a second IQMM input receiving the Q-data, and the P[n]s and G[n]s. During the first chirp the IQMM correction circuit provides first Q?-data and first I?-data and during the second chirp the IQMM correction circuit provides at least second Q?-data and second I?-data.

Abstract: A collision determination apparatus includes an acquisition section, a filtering section, a target object information detection section, a target object path prediction section, an own vehicle path prediction section, a collision determination section, and a vehicle control section. The acquisition section (21) acquires detection information based on a reflected wave from a search device. The filtering section filters the detection information. The target object information detection section detects a position of a target object using the filtered detection information. The target object path prediction section predicts a path of the target object based on changes in the detected position of the target object. The own vehicle path prediction section predicts a path of an own vehicle. The collision determination section determines a risk of collision between the own vehicle and the target object. The vehicle control section executes a vehicle control.

Abstract: An illustrative example embodiment of a computer implemented method for estimating a vertical profile of a road in front of or behind a host vehicle includes monitoring a detection point at a surrounding or preceding vehicle by a sensor on the host vehicle, determining at least one value for a height of the detection point with respect to a reference level at the host vehicle based on the elevation angle of the detection point, and estimating the vertical profile of the road based on the at least one value for the height of the detection point. An estimation of a height of the object with respect to a road surface may be corrected by the estimated vertical profile.

Abstract: The invention relates to a method for determining the distance and radial speed of an object relative to a measuring point, wherein the method comprises the following steps: a) emitting first transmission signals, which are radar radiation in the form of first frequency ramps, b) emitting second transmission signals, which are radar radiation in the form of second frequency ramps, wherein the second frequency ramps are different to the first frequency ramps, c) receiving received signals, which are first and second transmission signals reflected at the object, d) mixing the received signals with the first or second transmission signals to create mixed signals, e) creating a range-Doppler matrix using the mixed signals, f) detecting two Doppler frequencies, which originate from the radial speed of the object, and g) evaluating the Doppler frequencies and/or phase information of the mixed signals, such that ambiguities are eliminated when determining the radial speed wherein the first transmission signals and

Abstract: To provide an improved radar apparatus capable of expanding the aperture length per antenna element and the aperture length of the virtual reception array antenna. One of a transmission array antenna and a reception array antenna includes a first antenna element group having m-pieces of antenna elements arranged at a first interval Dt along a first axis direction (m is an integer of 1 or larger), and the other one of the transmission array antenna and the reception array antenna includes a second antenna element group having (n+1)-pieces of antenna elements arranged at a second interval Dr(n) along the first axis direction (n is an integer of 1 or larger).

Abstract: A super resolution radar system, the radar system including: at least one antenna; transmission electronics; receiving electronics; and receiving computing electronics, where the transmission electronics is structured to transmit a first electromagnetic wave having an Orbital Angular Momentum wave-front using the antenna, where the transmission electronics is structured to transmit a second electromagnetic wave having a no Orbital Angular Momentum wave-front using a first portion of the antenna, where the receiving electronics is structured to form a first signal from a first return wave of the first electromagnetic wave, where the receiving electronics is structured to form a second signal from a second return wave of the second electromagnetic wave, and where the receiving computing electronics is structured to subtract the first signal from the second signal.

Abstract: Disclosed are a method and device for measuring a headcount by using a peak value distribution pattern of a radar reception signal according to the headcount. The method for counting people by using a UWB radar disclosed herein comprises: a step of computing, for each predetermined headcount, an amplitude probability density function based on the distance between a reflection point and a radar, by using a sample radar reception signal for the headcount; a step of calculating likelihood values with respect to the headcounts from a measured radio reception signal by using the probability density function; and a step of determining a headcount corresponding to the largest likelihood value among the calculated likelihood values, as a final headcount with respect to the measured radar reception signal.

Abstract: A radar system includes a local oscillator for generating a local oscillator signal, transmission channels, and a reception channel. The transmission channels are designed to generate and output RF radar signals based on the local oscillator signal The transmission channels have phase shifters for setting the phase of the RF radar signals. The reception channel is designed to receive an RF signal and to convert it into a baseband signal by using the local oscillator signal supplied thereto. A method includes operating the local oscillator in a CW mode, setting a specific combination of phase shifts for the phase shifters of the transmission channels, altering the phase of the local oscillator signal supplied to the reception channel or of the phase shifts of the phase shifters by a phase offset, and ascertaining that phase offset for which the baseband signal at least approximately assumes a maximum.

Abstract: In a radar system, a cancellation circuit is described for compensating for the effects of spillover between each transmitter and a receiver. The cancellation circuit is configured for applying cancellation signals to the receiver which are generated in a cancellation filter utilizing a primary impulse response characteristic corresponding to the spillover, a signal to be transmitted from each transmitter in the radar system, and a range profile output from the receiver. The cancellation circuit may also include a secondary impulse response characteristic module and a dithering module to improve the sensitivity of the receiver.

Abstract: A FMCW radar receiver includes a LO providing a chirped LO signal, an in-phase (I) channel for outputting I-data and a quadrature (Q) channel for outputting Q-data. A dynamic correction parameter generator generates IQ phase correction values (P[n]s) and IQ gain correction values (G[n]s) based on a frequency slope rate of the chirped LO signal for generating during intervals of chirps including a first sequence of P[n]s and G[n]s during a first chirp and a second sequence of P[n]s and G[n]s during a second chirp. An IQ mismatch (IQMM) correction circuit has a first IQMM input coupled to receive the I-data and a second IQMM input receiving the Q-data, and the P[n]s and G[n]s. During the first chirp the IQMM correction circuit provides first Q?-data and first I?-data and during the second chirp the IQMM correction circuit provides at least second Q?-data and second I?-data.

Abstract: The present disclosed technology is a generally two-dimensional display and audible alarm to show notification and urgency information from multiple object detection radar sensors on a vehicle. When a particular sensor is reporting to the vehicle's operation and control center, the corresponding light(s) according to a top view of the vehicle in the array may light up, pulse or flash accordingly. In addition, an audible alarm may operate in concert and emphasis with the light(s) display.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a radar sensor apparatus for a vehicle, a method of detecting an object using the radar sensor apparatus, and an antenna apparatus for the radar sensor apparatus. The antenna apparatus includes N (N is an even number greater than or equal to 4) transmitting antennas and a divider. Since the divider is configured such that a preset value is set on a power ratio that is a ratio of power supplied to each transmitting antenna and a phase ratio that is a ratio of phase of a signal transmitted from each transmitting antenna, it is possible to detect a mid/long range target and a short range target simultaneously.

Abstract: A method of detecting objects in an environment using coexisting radar devices is disclosed. According to the method, the transmission intervals of the devices are spaced apart by a wait time given by the sum of a base time, common to all the radar devices, and respective time delays, differing between devices and shorter than the base time. For each pair of devices the difference between the time delays is less than the transmission time but is at least twice a risk time in which a collision between the signals of different radar devices can be confused for an object to be detected. Given a sequence of detection cycles, a radar device is determined to have detected a target if the result of the detection is positive for a number of consecutive detections which is at least equal to the number of radar devices.