Patents Examined by Richard J. Johnson
  • Patent number: 4932475
    Abstract: This invention relates to a blade plough suitable for use on undulating ground. The blade plough has a floating blade which is able to pivot irrespective of the drawbar attachment to the tractor. A spring mechanism is provided to bias the blade in an operative attitude and thereby compensate for varying soil conditions. The blade also comprises an improved cutting edge having a hard laminate on its underside. Blade extension members are provided for varying the operating width of the blade.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 1, 1988
    Date of Patent: June 12, 1990
    Inventor: Barry F. Homan
  • Patent number: 4932801
    Abstract: An applicator apparatus (10) for coating the threaded end (201) of a section of pipe (200) with pipe dope (101) contained within an open receptacle (100); wherein, the applicator apparatus (10) includes a skirt member (13) having an outer peripheral portion (14) disposed adjacent the interior walls (102) of the receptacle (100) and a metering cup member (16) operatively associated with the skirt member (13) and having apertures sidewalls (19); wherein, the apertured sidewalls allow the metered passage of the pipe dope (101) from within the receptacle (100) onto the threaded end (201) of a pipe (200).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 28, 1989
    Date of Patent: June 12, 1990
    Inventor: Michael E. Osborne
  • Patent number: 4932477
    Abstract: An agricultural roller is disclosed that permits rocks and other obstructions to be compacted into soil. and especially sod fields. In particular, the disclosed agricultural roller employs a pipe on which a plurality of rubber treads are mounted. The substantially solid treads insure that the full weight of the roller is applied to obstructions to press rocks and other obstructing objects into the soil, while at the same time permitting the roller to be towed in the field and on roads at increased speeds as compared with steel rollers. A tongue hitch is also provided to permit easy servicing of the treads.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 20, 1989
    Date of Patent: June 12, 1990
    Inventor: Ruben L. Atwood
  • Patent number: 4930825
    Abstract: Plant uprooting apparatus having a pair of jaws movable relatively to one another between open and closed positions in response to movements by a person of an actuating grip and linkage. The movement in one direction of the grip is limited so that the force that must be exerted by the person to maintain the jaws in their closed position is minimal.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 3, 1989
    Date of Patent: June 5, 1990
    Inventor: Timothy C. Dearman
  • Patent number: 4930580
    Abstract: An edge cutter comprising a cutter member and support means therefore adapted to be moved to cut along a guide such as the edge of a path, comprising:means to support the cutter member on transport means,means to allow the cutter member to move laterally with respect to the direction of movement of the transport means,means to urge the cutter member to move toward the guide, and,means to allow the cutter member to caster to align with the guide.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 26, 1988
    Date of Patent: June 5, 1990
    Inventors: Jarvis R. Fuss, Eric W. Fuss, Roy M. Fuss, Roger D. Fuss
  • Patent number: 4928774
    Abstract: An adjustment means for a cultivator disc which provides lateral, vertical and angular adjustment means. A plurality of discs are mounted in parallel on a gang frame, and may be individually adjusted in the field to exact, predetermined positions established by a positive positioning means, and then firmly held in place by a clamping means. In the presently preferred embodiment, the individual support shafts of each cultivator disc are supported by the angle adjustment brackets, which are supported by the lateral adjustment brackets, which are slidably supported in predetermined fixed positions in lateral housings attached to the main towing bar of the cultivator assembly.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 4, 1987
    Date of Patent: May 29, 1990
    Assignee: Landoll Corporation
    Inventor: Dennis E. Bell
  • Patent number: 4927421
    Abstract: A cannulated interference screw (10) and process for human implantation in an arthroscopic surgical procedure for replacement of a ligament, or the like. The interference screw is provided with a drill end (11) that extends longitudinally from an end of a cylindrical body (14), which drill end includes equally spaced flutes (12) therearound. The flutes extend into first and second cutting threads (15a) and (15b), respectively which cutting threads and threads (15) are formed around the cylindrical body. A center longitudinal passage (16) is formed through the interference screw drill end and cylindrical body, which passage is stepped outwardly within the cylindrical body into a hexagonal sided section (18) that is for receiving a sided end (20) of a driver (19) that is fitted therein.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 15, 1989
    Date of Patent: May 22, 1990
    Inventors: E. Marlowe Goble, W. Karl Somers, David McGuire
  • Patent number: 4926525
    Abstract: A pocket clip stamped from metal strip material, fastened at its one end to the tubular part of a writing instrument and at its other end resiliently biased into contact with the tubular part, has at its fastening end two bent-back, tab-like material sections which reach through an opening into the interior of the tubular part. The tab-like material sections are curved at their free end portions situated inside of the tubular part, in a plane situated at right angles to the longitudinal central axis of the tubular part, with their concave sides facing one another, while their curved end portions engage with bias a locking component that is circular is cross section and is inserted from the open end into the tubular part. In an intermediate area still within the tubular part there is provided an open-ended slot in each of the tab-like material sections, enabling the curved end portions of the tab-like material sections to flex resiliently within the tubular part.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 13, 1989
    Date of Patent: May 22, 1990
    Assignee: Gottlieb Roll GmbH & Co.
    Inventor: Dieter Eylers
  • Patent number: 4927281
    Abstract: A brush for applying makeup includes a multitude of bristles wedged into the spirals (9) of at least two branches (10, 11) of a helically twisted metal wire, which form the core (12) of the brush. Over at least a portion of the brush, bristles (8a, 8b) are provided the surface of which has at least one groove extending substantially from the base to the tip, and the cross sections of the bristles have different shapes, of at least two types. As a result, the bristles (8a, 8b) having different cross-sectional shapes are spaced apart differently with respect to the mid-plane (14) of the spiral, and there is a space (15) between the bristles to permit penetration of the eyelashes (16) or hair.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 10, 1989
    Date of Patent: May 22, 1990
    Assignee: L'Oreal
    Inventor: Jean-Louis Gueret
  • Patent number: 4926947
    Abstract: A walk-behind turf aerating apparatus includes two pairs of tine arm assemblies, each assembly having a pair of vertically reciprocating tine arms for driving coring tines into the turf. A tine arm return mechanism includes a gear box for each pair of tine arms, the lower ends of the tine arms being connected to cranks extending from the gear box to reposition the tine arms prior to ground engagement. Stops are provided to limit the tine arm travel. A spring-loaded lifting mechanism permits manual shifting of the tine arm mechanism from a lowered ground-engaging position to a raised transport position. A belt drive with clutch and reduction drive for the wheels also drives the tine arm mechanism with automatic disengagement when the wheels are in the transport position. A handle assembly is connected to the apparatus frame through a pivotal connection including vibration damping elements for minimizing transmittal of vibrations, particularly in the vertical plane, to the handle.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 16, 1989
    Date of Patent: May 22, 1990
    Inventors: Mark L. Cozine, David G. Ferguson, Loren F. Hansen, Mark E. Lamb
  • Patent number: 4924945
    Abstract: An improved soil leveling apparatus consisting of a scraper member with an edge and a plurality of ground engaging members with surfaces, the above connected by a pair of longitudinal side members, hitch structure attached, an optional lost motion linkage on the top portion of the hitch, an optional scarifier assembly, and a horizontal plate attached to the scraper member with vertical adjustment structure on the plate to change the scraper member from an edge to a flat surface and vice versa.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 13, 1988
    Date of Patent: May 15, 1990
    Inventor: Orlan H. Mork
  • Patent number: 4924946
    Abstract: Apparatus for deep plowing highly compacted soil includes successively forming troughs of loosened soil immediately adjacent a previously formed trough. After each pass the plow leaves a trough of loosened soil having a transverse vertical profile (called a "fracture profile") in the general shape of a parallelogram with sides inclined upwardly and toward the unplowed ground. Each successive trough is formed by pulling a first set of point plows located on the unplowed side of said successive swath and at a depth of approximately one-half the desired depth to loosen soil in the upper portion of the fracture profile. A second point plow located to the rear of the first plows and at the desired depth is pulled approximately midway of the bottom of the fracture profile to loosen the remaining soil in the lower portion of the fracture profile.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 31, 1989
    Date of Patent: May 15, 1990
    Assignee: Soycorp, Inc.
    Inventor: William J. Dietrich, Sr.
  • Patent number: 4924944
    Abstract: A side-ejecting double coring tine includes a pair of vertically depending tine members, each having an upper end portion with a generally rectangular cross-section, a central body portion and a lower end portion having a generally circular cross-section, the central body portion having one side open for the ejection of cores therefrom, the rectangular configuration of the upper end portion providing attachment points for a crosspiece which provides additional structural rigidity to the assembly.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 8, 1989
    Date of Patent: May 15, 1990
    Inventors: Mark L. Cozine, Norval L. Papke, Jr., Loren F. Hansen
  • Patent number: 4923316
    Abstract: A golf club cleaning device includes an elongated generally rectangular base having a first face provided with a concave recess lined with a sponge rubber material having an outer emery cloth layer. The recess is dimensioned to partially surround the grip of a golf club for abrading the golf club grip material to provide an enhanced grip surface. A plurality of bristles form a cleaning brush on an opposite face of the base. In a second embodiment, a stiff wire cleaning brush is formed on an end face of the base and an elongated groove extends down a side face of the base and is lined with a soft fabric material for polishing and cleaning golf club shafts. The base may include a receptacle for storing a quantity of cleaning or polishing fluid.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 8, 1989
    Date of Patent: May 8, 1990
    Inventor: Gregory M. Fattal
  • Patent number: 4923317
    Abstract: A brushless white-out correcting fluid applicator for use in applying white-out fluid to paper without using a brush. The white-out fluid is a suspension including a substantial proportion of white or substantially white particles, such as titanium dioxide, or other color particles. The applicator includes a wear-resistant, porous tip and a regulator between the tip and a reservoir. The regulator may be formed of foam material, and the tip may be of sturdy porous plastic. The size of the pores in the tip and regulator are large enough so that they do not become clogged with particles in the white-out fluid. The regulator prevents the tip from dripping by regulating the rate at which fluid can leave the reservoir. The size of the pores adjacent the reservoir may be different than the size of the pores and passageways adjacent the tip. The applicator may be provided with an air-tight cap to avoid drying out between uses.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 23, 1989
    Date of Patent: May 8, 1990
    Assignee: Avery International Corporation
    Inventors: Willis E. Bishop, Ghanshyam H. Popat, Chen Tien-Tsung, Manuel W. Ruiz
  • Patent number: 4923016
    Abstract: A power operated hand guided device is designed to scarify, edge, and aerate lawns and grass. It comprises tools in the form of blades (26) which rotate in a vertical plane about the common axis of a pair of tool-holder shafts. Each tool holder shaft (21) is rotatably connected to a bearing (12) supported on a vertically adjustable beam (23) having wheels (24 and 25) or rollers at each end. A brake (37) which retards the forward movement by friction with the ground is connected to the motor assembly by a rod (38).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 23, 1989
    Date of Patent: May 8, 1990
    Assignee: Forges des Margerides S.A.
    Inventor: Rene F. Moise
  • Patent number: 4920985
    Abstract: A device for closing a curved duct, especially an ear protector for insertion in the auditory canal (4) of the ear, consists of an elastic rod-shaped body (1), e.g. of foamed plastic, which is pointed at one end and the cross-sectional area of which is larger than that of the auditory canal. The pointed end of the rod-shaped body is considerably offset with respect to the longitudinal direction of the body so as to form a lip (5) which is unsymmetrical in relation to the longitudinal direction of the body and capable of conforming to the curved portion of the auditory canal when the rod-shaped body is inserted therein.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 19, 1988
    Date of Patent: May 1, 1990
    Assignee: Peltor AB
    Inventor: N Bertil E. Tindberg
  • Patent number: 4919212
    Abstract: The invention features a mounting frame and lift assembly for a dozer blade of a tractor. The frame and assembly is easy to install and provides quick connection to the dozer blade. The lift assembly is provided with a pivot placed forward of the front wheel of the tractor to enhance the lifting angle for the dozer blade.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 10, 1989
    Date of Patent: April 24, 1990
    Inventor: Ronald G. McClure
  • Patent number: 4919211
    Abstract: A crumbler roller device 10 comprises two co-axial soil-engaging rotors 12, 13 mounted one within the other and drive means operative to drive the inner rotor 12 at a different rotational speed to the outer rotor 13.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 29, 1988
    Date of Patent: April 24, 1990
    Assignee: National Research Development Corporation
    Inventor: Richard E. Cope
  • Patent number: RE33226
    Abstract: A blade shank assembly useful in an applicator for delivering liquid or gaseous fertilizer to a subsoil location, the blade shank assembly including an elongated curved shank plate, a generally V-shaped insert secured to the blade shank at the leading edge thereof and adjacent the forward lower point of the blade shank. The insert is constructed of hard metal and is configured to afford maximum protection to the blade shank plate, and extended service life to the assembly.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 3, 1989
    Date of Patent: June 5, 1990
    Assignee: Adams Hard-Facing Company, Inc.
    Inventor: Delmar D. Edmisson