Abstract: Anti-IL-8 monoclonal antibodies are described for use in diagnostic applications and in the treatment of inflammatory disorders such as inflammatory bowel disease and bacteria pneumonias.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
March 1, 1995
Date of Patent:
January 13, 1998
Assignee:
Genentech, Inc.
Inventors:
Sherman Fong, Caroline Alice Hebert, Kyung Jin Kim, Steven R. Leong
Abstract: A method for ameliorating at least one of the symptoms of nephritis is disclosed. Administration of antibodies or immunologically reactive fragments thereof which are immunoreactive with the IL-8 of the subject suppresses the elevated excretion of protein and infiltration of neutrophils associated with this condition.
Abstract: Compositions containing a high concentration of the full repertoire of immunoglobulins, including IgA, IgM and IgG, are used to combat infections from microorganisms and viruses at a wound, surgical, or burn site, or normal tissue at times of risk of infection. The compositions can contain elevated antibody titers for several specific pathogens including S. aureus, CNS, Enterococci, S. epidermidis, P. aeruginosa, E. coli, and Enterobacter spp., etc. The compositions are applied directly to a wound or burn site as an ointment, creme, fluid, spray, or the like, prior to viral or bacterial attachment or biofilm formation such that adhesion of the pathogens is inhibited and the pathogens closest to the wound or burn site will be pre-opsonized for phagocytic killing prior to toxin release.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
February 29, 1996
Date of Patent:
January 13, 1998
Inventors:
Anthony George Gristina, Quentin Newell Myrvik
Abstract: A tumor associated protein has been discovered to exhibit immunoreactivity to human monoclonal antibody L92. A ten amino acid peptide segment of the protein and a fourteen amino acid peptide which contains the ten amino acid peptide has also been isolated and exhibits immunoreactivity to the same antibody. Using truncated fusion proteins, the minimum recognition site for antibody binding was determined to be four amino acids. Also disclosed are polypeptide compositions against human tumors that includes the polypeptides or protein of the present disclosure, as well as antibodies reactive with these polypeptides that may be employed directly for treatment or diagnosis. A certain embodiment of the present invention is also the DNA sequence encoding the ten amino acid peptide and the DNA encoding the fourteen amino acid peptide which also exhibits immunoreactivity to human monoclonal antibody L92 and cytotoxic T cells.
Abstract: A polyspecific anti-leukocyte antibody conjugate for targeting foci of leukocyte accretion comprises an immunoreactive polyspecific composite of at least two different substantially monospecific antibodies or antibody fragments, conjugated to at least one imaging agent, wherein at least two of said antibodies or antibody fragments specifically bind to different leukocyte cell types.A method for targeting an imaging agent to an inflammatory or infectious lesion comprises injecting a mammal parenterally with an effective amount for targeting of the above anti-leukocyte imaging conjugate.A therapeutic anti-leukocyte antibody-agent conjugate for targeting foci of leukocyte accretion comprises at least one immunoreactive substantially monospecific antibody or antibody fragment which specifically binds to at least one leukocyte cell type, conjugated to at least one therapeutic antimicrobial agent.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
June 6, 1995
Date of Patent:
January 6, 1998
Assignee:
Immunomedics, Inc.
Inventors:
Hans John Hansen, Milton David Goldenberg
Abstract: Anti-IL-8 monoclonal antibodies are described for use in diagnostic applications and in the treatment of inflammatory disorders such as inflammatory bowel disease and bacteria pneumonias.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
March 1, 1995
Date of Patent:
December 30, 1997
Assignee:
Genentech, Inc.
Inventors:
Claire M. Doerschuk, Sherman Fong, Caroline Alice Hebert, Kyung Jin Kim, Steven R. Leong
Abstract: Cleavage site blocking antibody that binds to prohormones, preferable Tumor Necrosis Factor, thereby preventing the formation of prohormone fragment(s) by proteolysis of the prohormone, and uses of the antibody including prophylactic and therapeutic methods to treat disease, and diagnostic assays for determining the amount of the prohormone and prohormone fragments present in a patients body.
Abstract: The present invention pertains to the novel hybridoma SDW18.1.1, hybridomas obtained from SDW18.1.1, monoclonal antibodies obtained from such hybridomas and derivatives of such monoclonal antibodies. The novel hybridomas are formed by fusion of cells from a mouse myeloma line and spleen cells from a mouse previously immunized with cachectin/TNF. Diagnostic and therapeutic utilities for the monoclonal antibodies and their derivatives are proposed, and testing procedures, materials in kit form and pharmaceutical compositions are likewise set forth.
Abstract: Immunoglobulin G-2 (IgG2), e g. bovine IgG2, and its reaction with neutrophils can be used to enhance the neutrophil's functional status in host animal defense against bacterial infections.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
January 5, 1994
Date of Patent:
December 23, 1997
Assignee:
American Cyanamid Company
Inventors:
Weng Tao, Martin John Corbett, Walter C. Pickett
Abstract: The present invention provides novel hybridoma cell lines which produce monoclonal antibodies (MoAbs) that bind epitopes found on lipopolysaccharide most commonly associated with the endotoxin core of gram negative bacteria and exhibit broad cross-reactivity with gram negative bacteria of different genera and effectively neutralize endotoxin. At least one of the MoAbs disclosed (XMMEN-J5D) binds an epitope also found on gram positive bacteria. The hybridomas are produced by fusing an immortal cell, a cell having the ability to replicate indefinitely in myeloma cell culture, and an effector immune cell following immunization of the immune cell host with a preparation of a gram negative bacteria. While several individual hybridoma cell lines producing monoclonal antibodies to lipopolysaccharide are described, the present invention adds to the state of the art an entire family of hybridomas producing monoclonal antibodies to lipopolysaccharide-associated epitopes.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
June 6, 1995
Date of Patent:
December 16, 1997
Assignee:
The Regents of the University of California
Abstract: The present invention pertains to the novel hybridoma SDW18.1.1, hybridomas obtained from SDW18.1.1, monoclonal antibodies obtained from such hybridomas and derivatives of such monoclonal antibodies. The novel hybridomas are formed by fusion of cells from a mouse myeloma line and spleen cells from a mouse previously immunized with cachectin/TNF. Diagnostic and therapeutic utilities for the monoclonal antibodies and their derivatives are proposed, and testing procedures, materials in kit form and pharmaceutical compositions are likewise set forth.
Abstract: Monoclonal antibodies, in particular 33.28 and 31.1, and chimeric antibodies, in particular mouse/human chimeric Chi #1 specific for glycoprotein antigens of colon carcinoma-associated antigens which are immunogenic in humans, are disclosed. Such antibodies, and fragments and derivatives thereof, are useful in immunodiagnosis and immunotherapy of human colon, breast, and ovarian cancer, and for purification of antigens which can serve as immunotherapeutic agents. Methods of detecting the colon carcinoma-associated antigen in a sample, and methods for treating subjects having colon, breast, and ovarian carcinomas are disclosed.
Abstract: The present invention provides a low cost, less toxic, anti-cancer immunotherapy which enhances the host's immune system ability to destroy or contain cancers, and also provides a diagnostic test for cancer. Specifically, the present invention provides monoclonal antibodies specific for, that is, specifically bind, oncofetal protein (OFP), a cancer cell product. Tumors treated with a single dose of the monoclonal antibodies against OFP are markedly reduced in size, and leukemic populations of cells treated with a single does of monoclonal antibodies against OFP are significantly decreased in number. Since the monoclonal antibodies of the present invention do not bind to tumor cells, the monoclonal antibody treatment overcomes the disadvantages associated with tumor cell targeting. Monoclonal antibodies to OFP offer a simple and inexpensive agent for use as a primary or adjuvant therapy against a wide variety of cancers and tumors in humans and other animals.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
May 24, 1995
Date of Patent:
November 18, 1997
Assignee:
The Ohio State University
Inventors:
Thomas E. Webb, Paul C. Stromberg, Dorothy E. Schumm
Abstract: Cleavage site blocking antibody that binds to prohormones, preferable Tumor Necrosis Factor, thereby preventing the formation of prohormone fragment(s) by proteolysis of the prohormone, and uses of the antibody including prophylactic and therapeutic methods to treat disease, and diagnostic assays for determining the amount of the prohormone and prohormone fragments present in a patients body.
Abstract: Anti-IL-8 monoclonal antibodies are described for use in diagnostic applications and in the treatment of inflammatory disorders such as inflammatory bowel disease and bacteria pneumonias.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
March 1, 1995
Date of Patent:
November 11, 1997
Assignees:
Genentech, Inc., Indiana University
Inventors:
Claire M. Doerschuk, Sherman Fong, Caroline Alice Hebert, Kyung Jin Kim, Steven R. Leong
Abstract: The direct, concentrated local delivery of antibodies, and pooled human immunoglobulins in particular, to tissue surfaces (e.g., wounds, burns, etc.), and biomaterial implant surfaces significantly decreases the rate of infection at those sites and enhances healing. The immunoglobulins serve to opsonize circulating infectants for phagocytosis and killing, prior to microbial adhesion and biofilm formation, and neutralize bacterial toxins. The treatment methodology results in reduced inflammation, reduced complement and tissue damage, and reduced rejection of biomaterials and transplants.
Abstract: Lipopolysaccharide-stimulated monocyte/macrophage cell lines are used as antigens to obtain antibodies. Antibodies which inhibit intercellular adhesion of cells stimulated by a differentiation factor or which induce intercellular aggregation of cells in the process of differentiation under stimulation by a differentiation factor are disclosed. Such antibodies can be used to suppress immune responses and in clinical diagnosis of immune system disorders.
Abstract: Anti-IL-8 monoclonal antibodies are described for use in diagnostic applications and in the treatment of inflammatory disorders such as inflammatory bowel disease and bacteria pneumonias.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
March 1, 1995
Date of Patent:
October 14, 1997
Assignee:
Genentech, Inc.
Inventors:
Sherman Fong, Caroline Alice Hebert, Kyung Jin Kim, Steven R. Leong
Abstract: Cleavage site blocking antibody that binds to prohormones, preferable Tumor Necrosis Factor, thereby preventing the formation of prohormone fragment(s) by proteolysis of the prohormone, and uses of the antibody including prophylactic and therapeutic methods to treat disease, and diagnostic assays for determining the amount of the prohormone and prohormone fragments present in a patients body.
Abstract: This invention provides a method for preparing hybridomas, which include the steps of: quickly and deeply freezing hair-bulbs of follicle isolated from a human or an animal of species A; immunizing an animal of species B by subcutaneously administering the hair-bulbs after being thawed out to the animal; re-immunizing the animal by intravenously and intraperitoneally administering liquid and solid components of hair-bulbs obtained by centrifugation of minced thawed hair-bulbs to the animal; fusing spleen cells or lymphoid cells isolated from the immunized animal with myeloma cells derived from an animal of species B or C, and cloning fusion cells which produce antibodies capable of specifically binding to the hair follicle of human or animal of species A.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
November 10, 1994
Date of Patent:
October 7, 1997
Assignees:
Research Development Corportion of Japan, Mutsumi Inamatsu