Patents Examined by W. Thompson
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Patent number: 7007278Abstract: Interactive legacy applications can be run from a network, such as the Internet, without requiring any code changes in the application. Typically, legacy applications are critical to a business, are self-contained on the computer, have mixed business and user interface logic, and were written before distributed computing emerged. Separating business logic from user interface logic as required by web application architectures is not practicable in the case of legacy applications. A client has a network user agent which can access a network server connected to the computer. When an application is invoked from the network user agent, a runtime data redirector intercepts the application's raw data and sends the data to the network server which then serves the data across the network to the network user agent. Input data from the user entered through the network user agent are sent back to the application via the same runtime intercept.Type: GrantFiled: April 6, 2001Date of Patent: February 28, 2006Assignee: International Business Machines CorporationInventor: Satish Gungabeesoon
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Patent number: 6086585Abstract: The present invention provides systems and methods for selectively applying electrical energy to a target location within the head and neck of a patient's body, particularly including tissue in the ear, nose and throat. The present invention applies high frequency (RF) electrical energy to one or more electrode terminals in the presence of electrically conductive fluid to remove and/or modify the structure of tissue structures. The present invention is particularly useful for treating sleep obstructive disorders, such as sleep apnea and snoring.Type: GrantFiled: August 18, 1998Date of Patent: July 11, 2000Assignee: ArthroCare CorporationInventors: David C. Hovda, Maria B. Ellsberry, Philip E. Eggers, Hira V. Thapliyal
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Patent number: 5298234Abstract: Disclosed is an alumina-silica resin additive consisting of amorphous alumina-silica particles in which a definite cubic or spherical shape is retained in primary particles and the particle sizes of both the primary particles and the secondary particles are controlled to very small values. This additive is excellent in dispersibility in a resin, non-blowing property, slip characteristic and anti-blocking property. A product obtained by surface-treating the amorphous alumina-silica particles with a certain amount of an organic lubricant is very valuable as a filler.Type: GrantFiled: September 14, 1988Date of Patent: March 29, 1994Assignee: Mizusawa Industrial Chemicals, Ltd.Inventors: Tadahisa Nakazawa, Masahide Ogawa, Kiyoshi Abe, Kazuhiko Suzuki
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Patent number: 5269820Abstract: Using a treating solution which is easy to dispose after use, the surface of a plastic material is treated so that the treated surface has good adhesion to a coating film to be formed thereon. An aqueous dispersion containing an abrasive which is harder than a plastic material to be surface-treated, is pressurized to about 1.0-200 kg/cm.sup.2 and then is injected onto the surface of said plastic material through an injection nozzle. An airless spray gun having said injection nozzle is supported by a polyaxis type or articulated type robot. Thus, the surface of a plastic material is ground and converted into a rough surface and then coatings are applied thereon.Type: GrantFiled: October 20, 1992Date of Patent: December 14, 1993Assignee: Kansai Paint Co., Ltd.Inventors: Yasuhiro Fujii, Osamu Iwase, Masayoshi Ichikawa, Kazushige Miyake, Hideo Terasawa
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Patent number: 5009676Abstract: A filament shaped sintered alumina based abrasive made up predominantly of fine alpha alumina crystals.Type: GrantFiled: April 28, 1989Date of Patent: April 23, 1991Assignee: Norton CompanyInventors: Charles V. Rue, Ronald H. van de Merwe, Ralph Bauer, Scott W. Pellow, Thomas E. Cottringer, Richard J. Klok
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Patent number: 4944772Abstract: Disclosed is a process for fabricating a supported polycrystalline diamond or CBN bi-layer compact which comprises forming a sintered polycrystalline or CBN compact which preferably is a thermally-stable compact. A cemented carbide support is separately formed. The compact and the support then are mated with a layer of diamond or CBN crystals having the largest dimension of between about 30 and 500 micrometers interposed therebetween. A source of catalyst/sintering aid material is provided in association with the layer of interposed crystals. The entire assembly then is subjected to HP/HT conditions and for a time adequate for converting the diamond or CBN crystals into a polycrystalline diamond or CBN layer and for producing the bi-layer supported compact of the present invention.Type: GrantFiled: November 30, 1988Date of Patent: July 31, 1990Assignee: General Electric CompanyInventor: Hyun S. Cho
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Patent number: 4720305Abstract: The invention relates to a mixture of at least two different pigments of the formula ##STR1## with the difference lying in the meanings of the radicals A and B, in which the formula (I) A and B are the same or different alkyl, aralkyl, cycloalkyl, carbocyclic or heterocyclic aromatic radicals, which mixture of pigments is obtainable by(a) reacting 1 mole of a disuccinate with 1.75 to 1.998 moles of a nitrile of the formula ACN and 0.002 to 0.25 mole of a nitrile of the formula BCN or of a mixture of several nitriles of the formula BCN, the radicals B of which are different from A, or(b) reacting 1 mole of a lactam of formula (II) or of an enamine of formula (III) ##STR2## in which formula each of R and R' independently of the other is alkyl or aryl, with 0.75 to 0.998 mole of a nitrile of the formula ACN and 0.25 to 0.Type: GrantFiled: November 4, 1985Date of Patent: January 19, 1988Assignee: Ciba-Geigy CorporationInventors: Abul Iqbal, Johannes Pfenninger, Alain C. Rochat, Fridolin Babler
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Patent number: 4582656Abstract: A method of producing molded articles from polyolefin molding compositions crosslinked by irradiation, to which molding composition is added, prior to irradiation, by mixing and/or copolymerizing, from 0.3 to 20 percent by weight of vinylacetate, optionally in a form as pre-copolymerized with a polyolefin. The occurence of undesirable accumulations and discharges of electrical charge concentrations and/or the undesirable foaming of the polyolefin molded articles will thus be suppressed.Type: GrantFiled: August 6, 1982Date of Patent: April 15, 1986Assignee: Hewing GmbH & Co.Inventor: Manfred Hoffmann
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Patent number: 4564465Abstract: A method and composition for corrosion protection of metal components of a fluid circulation system utilizing a buffered solution containing perchlorate ion and specific operative additives.Type: GrantFiled: April 20, 1983Date of Patent: January 14, 1986Assignee: Air Refiner, Inc.Inventor: John W. Bibber
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Patent number: 4555356Abstract: There is disclosed a wood preservative system of from 2 to 15 percent, preferably 8 to 12 percent by weight of a tributyl tin ester selected from the group consisting of tri-n-butyltin linoleate, Bis(tri-n-butyl)tin succinate, tri-n-butyl tin benzoate, tri-n-butyl tin salicylate and mixtures thereof, in an organic solvent system or a water base system, preferably a water base system, for controlling algae, fungi, shipworms, gribbles, barnacles and other wood deteriorating organisms and the like from attacking a wood substrate.Type: GrantFiled: June 27, 1983Date of Patent: November 26, 1985Assignee: EMA CompanyInventor: Richard J. Guglielmo, Sr.
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Patent number: 4541843Abstract: In a process for producing hard grinding elements, a synthetic resin having a dynamic viscosity of less than 10 mPa.s is used as the binder. By adding this binder, the mixture of abrasive grains, binders, and fillers is highly thixotropic and can easily be liquefied by vibration and can be filled into a casting mold having almost any desired shape where, due to the addition of a radical forming starter system to the mixture, the synthetic resin is polymerized. Methacrylic acid esters or vinyl acetates are particularly applicable as monomers for the binder.Type: GrantFiled: January 20, 1984Date of Patent: September 17, 1985Assignee: SEA Schleifmittel Entwicklung Anwendung GmbHInventors: Karl Elbel, Rainer Augustin
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Patent number: 4505720Abstract: Improved granular abrasive material comprises silicon carbide particles at least partially coated with an integral, durable surface layer of a hard refractory material comprising metal nitride or carbide. Hard refractory materials which provide a useful coating include, for example, silicon nitride or carbide, titanium nitride or carbide, sialon, and others. The surface layer is preferably provided by chemical vapor deposition, most preferably utilizing a fluidized bed. The improved granular abrasive material is particularly useful in various abrasive products such as coated abrasive products, nonwoven abrasive products and abrasive grinding wheels.Type: GrantFiled: June 29, 1983Date of Patent: March 19, 1985Assignee: Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing CompanyInventors: Thomas Gabor, David E. Broberg, Gunther H. Dierssen, Donley D. Rowenhorst
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Patent number: 4504284Abstract: An indexable composite cutting insert which is generally polygonal in plan view and includes spaced upper and lower surfaces, is composed of a core, such as a SiC-Si composite material, with the corners along one surface of the composite cutting insert being made of a superhard material of diamond or cubic boron nitride crystals bonded to the core. The limited use of super-hard crystals in the critical areas of the cutting edges of the insert results in significant cost savings, both in manufacturing costs and costs of materials, as well as minimum warpage of the insert. In addition, improved wear resistance of the cutting edges of the insert is obtained.Type: GrantFiled: July 24, 1981Date of Patent: March 12, 1985Assignee: General Electric CompanyInventor: John M. Ohno
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Patent number: 4497758Abstract: This relates to the provision of a snap-in closure for plastic beverage bottles. The neck of a conventional bottle is foreshortened through the elimination of the customary closure threads and the extreme end of the neck is reformed by way of an ultrasonic tool to define a radially inwardly turned sealing flange having a pour opening of a preselected controlled diameter therethrough. A snap-in closure is provided with the closure including a plug with a radially outwardly directed flange, the plug and flange being snapable through the pour opening in the sealing flange and the closure flange and thereafter engaging the sealing flange to seal the bottle. This abstract forms no part of the specification of this application and is not to be construed as limiting the claims of the application.Type: GrantFiled: June 16, 1983Date of Patent: February 5, 1985Assignee: The Continental Group, Inc.Inventor: Richard E. Clark
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Patent number: 4496501Abstract: A process for the production of articles consisting of ceramic material comprises the steps of: extruding a starting material which is of a plastic consistency and contains clay to form a string having at least one longitudinal channel; drying, firing and cooling the string; passing a gaseous medium, for example air, through said at least one longitudinal channel of the string or sections thereof; and subsequently dividing the string or sections thereof into individual articles. There is also provided an apparatus for carrying out the process.Type: GrantFiled: December 21, 1982Date of Patent: January 29, 1985Assignee: Wienerberger Baustoffindustrie AktiengesellschaftInventors: Walter Linke, Peter Kirnbauer, Rudolf Indra
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Patent number: 4490314Abstract: A process for making radiation cured silicone rubber articles is disclosed wherein a hydroxyl-terminated polysilaxane having a molecular weight from about 50,000 to about 2,000,000, optionally modified by mixing with up to 85% of an end-stopped silicone rubber, is mixed with from about 10 to about 70 parts per hundred of rubber of a finely divided silica filler with a particle size in the reinforcing range and other inert fillers as determined by desired final properties; the composition so prepared is formed into the desired shape at room temperature; the article so formed is precured to improve the mechanical properties of the material with which it is made by exposure to ammonia gas, ammonium hydroxide, or to the vapors or solutions of a volatile amine at room temperature; and the precured article is irradiated with high energy electrons or gamma radiation to effect a permanent cure of the material from which the article is formed.Type: GrantFiled: September 30, 1982Date of Patent: December 25, 1984Assignee: High Voltage Engineering CorporationInventors: John G. DuPont, Paul A. Goodwin
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Patent number: 4490158Abstract: A grinding wheel having a circumferential rim and a plurality of electrically conductive zone and non-grinding zones therebetween the rim. A method of using such a grindstone as disclosed. Further, certain alternative methods of making such a grindstone are disclosed.Type: GrantFiled: July 15, 1983Date of Patent: December 25, 1984Assignees: Ohyo Jiki Lab. Co., Nicco Machine Tool Company, Ltd.Inventor: Akio Kuromatsu
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Patent number: 4489019Abstract: Decorative moldings with non-uniform sections made of thermoplastic resin are produced by remolding. The material to be remolded is formed by cutting an extruded rod or combining an extruded rod with other parts and being placed in a mold. The material in the mold is heated and partially fused by high frequency dielectric heating. Then the fused portion of the material is cooled in the mold so that the material is partially remolded.Type: GrantFiled: December 9, 1982Date of Patent: December 18, 1984Assignee: Aisin Seiki Kabushiki KaishaInventors: Shinji Takeda, Nobutoshi Hase
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Patent number: 4489034Abstract: An improved thermoforming process comprises the use of crystalline polymer sheets prepared by the peroxide reacting of the mixture of a poly(alpha olefin) selected from polypropylene and polybutylene plus a polyethylene.Type: GrantFiled: August 25, 1982Date of Patent: December 18, 1984Assignee: Shell Oil CompanyInventor: Sol Davison
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Patent number: 4488860Abstract: Method and apparatus for forming multi-layer expanded film. A base film extruded by a die (6) is coated, immediately downstream of the die mouth (5), by a further layer of fluid propelled from a manifold (16) through a metering orifice (19). The combination of manifold and metering orifice is necessary to permit accurate control of the flow rate of the fluid and hence of the thickness of the coating, and the mouth of the die and the metering orifice must be very close so that the base film is as resistant as possible to deflection by the impact of the coating fluid, and so that contact takes place before any substantial expansion has taken place. The downstream end of the resulting multi-layer tubular film is then held closed in known fashion and the closed tube is expanded by air under pressure admitted by an opening (7) in the die (6).Type: GrantFiled: February 1, 1983Date of Patent: December 18, 1984Assignee: National Research Development CorporationInventors: Stephen H. Joseph, John E. Miller, Lawrie A. Williamson