Abstract: The invention relates to a method for determining the position and shape of a control area on a road on which a vehicle is travelling, and to which a usage charge applies. According to the invention, a segment of the road is divided into segment sections and the perimeter of geographical coordinates of the control area associated with each segment section is calculated. At at least two different moments, a GNSS receiver calculates the position of the vehicle, said calculated positions being inside the control area; a control area being provided that is defined by a perimeter of geographical coordinates, fulfilling the requirements in terms of charging availability being above a pre-determined threshold value and the probability of a charging error being below a threshold value.

Abstract: To determine whether a first n-bit binary data value and a second n-bit binary data value in a data processing system, such as texel position coordinates in a graphics processing system, are the same or differ from each other by exactly one, it is determined whether the first and second data values excluding the least significant bits of the data values are the same as each other, and the least significant bits of the data values are compared. A mask value that is generated for each data value using an XOR operation and a thermometer scanning operation is used to generate an output value for the two data values, based on whether the mask values for a bit position for the first and second data values are both set or not, and a comparison of the bit values of the first and second data values for that bit position.

Abstract: A cache is disclosed in which a dedicated cache portion comprising one or more extra lines dedicated for data of a particular data type is provided alongside a shared cache portion. So long as there is a cache line available in the shared cache portion, data can be written into the shared cache portion. However, when the shared cache portion is fully locked such that no new data can be written into the shared cache portion, data can instead be written to its respective dedicated cache portion, effectively bypassing the fully locked shared cache portion.

Abstract: A container for a solution of human plasma proteins has a primary inner bag made up of a first multilayer polymer film with two outer layers of polyethylene (PE) and an intermediate layer of ethylene vinyl alcohol (EVOH) copolymer, and a secondary outer bag made up of a second multilayer film with layers of polyethylene terephthalate (PET)-silicon oxides (SiOx), oriented polyamide (OPA), polypropylene (PP)-silicon oxides (SiOx) and polypropylene (PP), referred to as multilayer PP-SiOx.

Abstract: A method includes providing, for each respective audio channel of a plurality of audio channels provided by an operating system of a computing device, a set of successive audio processing stages to apply to the respective audio channel. The method also includes providing, by the operating system, an application programming interface (API) configured to set a plurality of parameters for adjusting the set of successive audio processing stages for each respective audio channel. The method additionally includes receiving, via the API and from an application running on the computing device, one or more values for one or more parameters of the plurality of parameters. The method further includes adjusting, by the operating system, the plurality of audio channels based on the received one or more values for the one or more parameters.

Abstract: Apparatus and methods for measuring a concentration of a target molecule from a biological sample are disclosed. For example, the apparatus comprises a porous pad, which is impregnated with a solution containing at least one agent and contains an unfilled capillary matrix, a housing for the porous pad, and a membrane that covers the porous pad.

Abstract: A container for a solution of human plasma proteins has a primary inner bag made up of a first multilayer polymer film with two outer layers of polyethylene (PE) and an intermediate layer of ethylene vinyl alcohol (EVOH) copolymer, and a secondary outer bag made up of a second multilayer film with layers of polyethylene terephthalate (PET)-silicon oxides (SiOx), oriented polyamide (OPA), polypropylene (PP)-silicon oxides (SiOx) and polypropylene (PP), referred to as multilayer PP-SiOx.

Abstract: In a data processing system, mapping circuitry is provided to map one of J first identifiers received from an upstream component to one of K second identifiers to be provided to a downstream component (K<J). K mapping entries are each associated with a respective second identifier and each store mapping information for identifying which first identifier is mapped to the associated second identifier. For a first subset of mapping entries, allocation circuitry prevents allocation of a given first identifier to a mapping entry of the first subset other than a selected group of one or more mapping entries of the first subset selected based on the given first identifier. For a second subset of mapping entries associated with a second subset of the K second identifiers, the allocation circuitry permits the given first identifier to be allocated to any mapping entry in the second subset.

Abstract: The present invention relates to sulphated disaccharides of formula (I) for use in the treatment of neuropathic pain. The present invention also relates to a pharmaceutical composition comprising the compound of formula (I) and at least one pharmaceutically acceptable excipient for use in the treatment of neuropathic pain. The compounds of formula (I) were effective in several experimental models of neuropathic pain for which reason these compounds can be used effectively for the treatment of different types of neuropathic pain and the clinical manifestations thereof, for example, mechanical allodynia or cold allodynia.

Abstract: An electronic communications method includes sending, by a user device, an electronic communication to a device. The electronic communications method further includes receiving, by the user device, an electronic confirmation message. The electronic communications method further includes sending, by the user device, electronic information. The electronic communications message further includes receiving, by the user device, a value. The value is based on electronically analyzing simultaneous electronic information being sent to the device. The electronic communications message further includes receiving, by the user device, an electronic recommendation message. The electronic recommendation message includes a recommended schedule of communications based on the score. The electronic communications method further includes sending, by the user device, an electronic request message based on the value and the electronic recommendation message.

Abstract: A seating assembly is provided herein that includes a console disposed between laterally adjacent first and second seats. A panel is disposed within the console and movable between a stowed position and a deployed position. A first portion of the panel has a greater transparency than a second portion of the panel. A tray is supported by the console and movable between a first position and a second position. The tray is supported by a support member extending from the console.

Abstract: Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on a computer storage medium, for suppressing hotword triggers when detecting a hotword in recorded media are disclosed. In one aspect, a method includes the actions of receiving, by a computing device, audio corresponding to playback of an item of media content. The actions further include determining, by the computing device, that the audio includes an utterance of a predefined hotword and that the audio includes an audio watermark. The actions further include analyzing, by the computing device, the audio watermark. The actions further include based on analyzing the audio watermark, determining, by the computing device, whether to perform speech recognition on a portion of the audio following the predefined hotword.

Abstract: The invention relates to an airborne system and method for the characterization and measurement of radiating systems or antennas, comprising: an aerial module including a unit for measuring electromagnetic emissions, which captures the electromagnetic field radiated by the radiating system or antenna, and a positioning and guiding system with an accuracy equal to or less than 3 cm; and a ground station including a unit for processing the electromagnetic emission measurements, which processes the measurements using a set of algorithms for processing electromagnetic emission measurements. The invention also relates to a method for measuring and characterising radiating systems or antennas. The invention is suitable for use in sectors that require antennas to be characterised and measured, such as, for example, radar and radio navigation facilities, terrestrial and satellite-based telecommunications systems, or terrestrial broadcasting facilities.

Abstract: A system for drilling a borehole according to the present invention includes a drill rig and a control system. The drill rig includes a drill, an air injection system and a water injection system. The control system, which is operatively associated with the drill rig, receives information from the drill rig that relates to at least one drill parameter. The control system processes information relating to the drill parameter, determines whether the drill parameter is within a predetermined specification for the monitored drill parameter, chooses a hole defect mitigation routine based on the monitored drill parameter when the monitored drill parameter is outside the predetermined specification, and controls the drill rig to implement the chosen hole defect mitigation routine.

Abstract: A shower valve replacement kit includes a plate that is circumferentially larger than a penetration in a wall though which an existing valve is accessible. A plurality of couplers is configured to couple the plate to the wall to cover the penetration. A pair of first connectors and a second connector are coupled to and in fluidic communication with a valve that is coupled to a back of the plate. Each first connector is configured to couple to a respective one of hot and cold lines to supply hot and cold water to the valve. The second connector is configured to couple to a first tube that extends from a first water dispenser. A knob that is operationally coupled to the valve is configured to be rotated by a user to actuate the valve to selectively supply the hot and cold water to the first water dispenser.

Abstract: A method includes providing, for each respective audio channel of a plurality of audio channels provided by an operating system of a computing device, a set of successive audio processing stages to apply to the respective audio channel. The method also includes providing, by the operating system, an application programming interface (API) configured to set a plurality of parameters for adjusting the set of successive audio processing stages for each respective audio channel. The method additionally includes receiving, via the API and from an application running on the computing device, one or more values for one or more parameters of the plurality of parameters. The method further includes adjusting, by the operating system, the plurality of audio channels based on the received one or more values for the one or more parameters.

Abstract: An electronic communications method includes sending, by a user device, an electronic communication to a device. The electronic communications method further includes receiving, by the user device, an electronic confirmation message. The electronic communications method further includes sending, by the user device, electronic information. The electronic communications message further includes receiving, by the user device, a value. The value is based on electronically analyzing simultaneous electronic information being sent to the device. The electronic communications message further includes receiving, by the user device, an electronic recommendation message. The electronic recommendation message includes a recommended schedule of communications based on the score. The electronic communications method further includes sending, by the user device, an electronic request message based on the value and the electronic recommendation message.

Abstract: Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on a computer storage medium, for suppressing hotword triggers when detecting a hotword in recorded media are disclosed. In one aspect, a method includes the actions of receiving, by a computing device, audio corresponding to playback of an item of media content. The actions further include determining, by the computing device, that the audio includes an utterance of a predefined hotword and that the audio includes an audio watermark. The actions further include analyzing, by the computing device, the audio watermark. The actions further include based on analyzing the audio watermark, determining, by the computing device, whether to perform speech recognition on a portion of the audio following the predefined hotword.

Abstract: Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on computer storage media, for using audio watermarks with key phrases. One of the methods includes receiving, by a playback device, an audio data stream; determining, before the audio data stream is output by the playback device, whether a portion of the audio data stream encodes a particular key phrase by analyzing the portion using an automated speech recognizer; in response to determining that the portion of the audio data stream encodes the particular key phrase, modifying the audio data stream to include an audio watermark; and providing the modified audio data stream for output.

Abstract: A method for forming a coating on a stent involves spraying or drying a coating on the stent while the stent is supported on a mandrel assembly, during which part of the stent is made to go out of contact with the mandrel assembly.