Patents by Inventor Claudio Adragna

Claudio Adragna has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 8773872
    Abstract: A control device for a switching circuit of a resonant converter having a direct current at the output, the switching circuit having at least one half bridge of at least first and second transistors connected between an input voltage and a reference voltage. The half bridge is adapted to generate a periodic square wave voltage to drive the resonant circuit of the resonant converter; The control device has a circuit to proportionally generate a first voltage to a switching period, and a circuit adapted to limit the voltage at the ends of a capacitor between a reference voltage and the first voltage, and a further circuit structured to control the switching off of a first or second transistor at the time instant in which the voltage across the capacitor has reached the first voltage.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 12, 2010
    Date of Patent: July 8, 2014
    Assignee: STMicroelectronics S.r.l.
    Inventor: Claudio Adragna
  • Patent number: 8737092
    Abstract: A control device controls a switching circuit of a resonant converter having an output direct current. The switching circuit includes at least a half-bridge of at least a first and a second transistor connected between an input voltage and a reference voltage. The half-bridge is adapted to generate a periodic square-wave voltage for driving the resonant circuit of said resonant circuit and the periodic square-wave voltage oscillates between a high voltage corresponding to the input voltage and a low voltage corresponding to the reference voltage. The control device comprises a generator adapted to generate a periodic square-wave signal for driving the half-bridge. The control device comprises a detector adapted to detect the phase-shift between the periodic square-wave signal generated by the generating means and the current flowing through the resonant circuit, and adapted to control the turning off of the half-bridge when the phase-shift exceeds a first phase-shift value.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 25, 2011
    Date of Patent: May 27, 2014
    Assignee: STMicroelectronics S.r.l.
    Inventor: Claudio Adragna
  • Publication number: 20140133195
    Abstract: A control device for controlling a switching power supply adapted to convert an input voltage into an output voltage according to a switching rate of a switching element. The control device includes first control means for switching the switching element in a first working mode at a constant frequency and second control means for switching the switching element in a second working mode at a variable frequency, under a maximum frequency, in response to the detection of a predefined operative condition of the switching power supply. The control device further includes means for selecting the first working mode or the second working mode.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 16, 2014
    Publication date: May 15, 2014
    Applicant: STMICROELECTRONICS S.r.l.
    Inventors: Giovanni LOMBARDO, Claudio ADRAGNA, Salvatore TUMMINARO
  • Patent number: 8699240
    Abstract: A control device for a resonant converter includes a first circuit structured to rectify a signal indicating the current circulating in the primary winding, a second circuit adapted to integrate at least the rectified signal and structured to generate at least a control signal of the switching circuit according to the integrated signal, and a third circuit adapted to send a reset command to the second circuit so as to inhibit the operation over a time period between the instant when the integrated signal reaches or exceeds a first signal and the instant of the next zero crossing of the signal, indicating the current circulating in the primary winding.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 28, 2010
    Date of Patent: April 15, 2014
    Assignee: STMicroelectronics S.r.l.
    Inventors: Claudio Adragna, Aldo Vittorio Novelli, Christian Leone Santoro
  • Patent number: 8665614
    Abstract: A control device for controlling a switching power supply adapted to convert an input voltage into an output voltage according to a switching rate of a switching element. The control device includes first control means for switching the switching element in a first working mode at a constant frequency and second control means for switching the switching element in a second working mode at a variable frequency, under a maximum frequency, in response to the detection of a predefined operative condition of the switching power supply. The control device further includes means for selecting the first working mode or the second working mode.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 28, 2007
    Date of Patent: March 4, 2014
    Assignee: STMicroelectronics S.r.l.
    Inventors: Giovanni Lombardo, Claudio Adragna, Salvatore Tumminaro
  • Publication number: 20140029316
    Abstract: A method for controlling a switching regulator includes defining a waiting time during which a trigger signal corresponding to a recirculation signal of the switching regulator is ignored holding a control switch in an open condition, and detecting a number of local valleys of the recirculation signal during the waiting time. In particular, defining the waiting time is performed for each switching cycle by adding a first value, which is determined on the basis of a load on the regulator, to a second variable value, which is proportional to the number valleys detected during the waiting time of the preceding switching cycle.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 25, 2013
    Publication date: January 30, 2014
    Applicant: STMicroelectronics S.r.l.
    Inventor: Claudio Adragna
  • Publication number: 20140016362
    Abstract: An effective method enhances energy saving at low load in a resonant converter with a hysteretic control scheme for implementing burst-mode at light load. The method causes a current controlled oscillator of the converter to stop oscillating when a feedback control current of the output voltage of the converter reaches a first threshold value, and introduces a nonlinearity in the functional relation between the frequency of oscillation and said feedback control current or in a derivative of the functional relation, while the control current is between a lower, second threshold value and the first threshold value, such that the frequency of oscillation remains equal or smaller than the frequency of oscillation when the control current is equal to the second threshold value. Several circuital implementations are illustrated, all of simple realization without requiring any costly microcontroller.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 28, 2013
    Publication date: January 16, 2014
    Inventors: Claudio Adragna, Claudio Spini, Aldo Vittorio Novelli, Fabrizio Bognanni
  • Publication number: 20130329470
    Abstract: A control device controls a switching circuit of a DC-DC converter. The switching circuit includes a half-bridge with at least first and second switches connected between an input voltage and a reference voltage. The converter comprises a transformer with a primary coupled with the center point of the half-bridge and a secondary coupled with a load. The control device comprises an error detector configured to determine an error signal representing a difference between a first signal representative of the voltage across the load and a first reference signal and a frequency controller configured to increase the switching frequency of the half-bridge when the error signal is kept below a second signal.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 19, 2011
    Publication date: December 12, 2013
    Applicant: STMicroelectronics S.r.I.
    Inventors: Alberto Stroppa, Claudio Spini, Claudio Adragna
  • Patent number: 8604643
    Abstract: A control device of a plurality of switching converters is disclosed; each converter comprises at least one power switch and is associated with a control circuit of the at least one power switch. The control device comprises means suitable for comparing a signal representative of the load of the plurality of converters with a plurality of reference signals and suitable for enabling or disabling at least one of said plurality of control circuits in response to said comparison.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 16, 2008
    Date of Patent: December 10, 2013
    Assignee: STMicroelectronics S.r.l.
    Inventors: Claudio Adragna, Giuseppe Gattavari
  • Patent number: 8599590
    Abstract: A detecting device detects the midpoint voltage of a half bridge circuit of transistors. The circuit comprises a bootstrap capacitor having one terminal connected to the midpoint node of the half bridge circuit and another terminal connected to a supply circuit. The device comprises a further capacitor connected between a second terminal of the bootstrap capacitor and circuit means adapted to form a low impedance node for a current signal circulating in said further capacitor during the transitions from the low value to the high value and from the high value to the low value of the midpoint voltage. The device comprises a detector to detect said current signal circulating in said further capacitor and to output at least a first signal indicating the transitions from the low value to the high value or from the high value to the low value according to said current signal.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 28, 2010
    Date of Patent: December 3, 2013
    Assignee: STMicroelectronics S.r.l.
    Inventors: Christian Leone Santoro, Aldo Vittorio Novelli, Claudio Adragna
  • Publication number: 20130293267
    Abstract: A control device of a switching circuit of a resonant apparatus is described. The switching circuit comprises at least one half-bridge having a high-side transistor and a low-side transistor connected between an input voltage and a reference voltage; the resonant apparatus comprises a resonant load. The control device is configured to determine the on time period and the off time period of the transistors alternatively and a dead time of both the transistors so that a periodic square-wave voltage is applied to the resonant load. The control device comprises a detector adapted to detect the current sign flowing through the resonant load and a correction circuit configured to extend the current operating time period of said two transistors in response to at least the current sign detected from the detection means.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 6, 2013
    Publication date: November 7, 2013
    Applicant: STMicroelectronics S.r.l.
    Inventors: Mirko Gravati, Christian Leone Santoro, Claudio Adragna, Aldo Vittorio Novelli
  • Patent number: 8467209
    Abstract: A control device controls a switching converter that converts an alternating supply voltage to a regulated voltage and comprises a switch connected to an inductor. The control device is adapted to control the on period and the off period of said switch for each cycle. The control device comprises a ramp generator adapted to generate a ramp voltage, a comparator adapted to determine the final instant of the on period of the switch by crossing the ramp voltage with a first voltage. The control device has a first signal representing a current through the inductor and a second signal representative of the current flowing through at least one element of the converter. The control device is adapted to control the closing of said switch according to said first signal and comprises a synchronizer adapted to synchronize the start of the ramp voltage with the zero crossing of said second signal.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 26, 2011
    Date of Patent: June 18, 2013
    Assignee: STMicroelectronics S.r.l.
    Inventor: Claudio Adragna
  • Patent number: 8451629
    Abstract: A circuit for an oscillator structured to drive a control device of a switching resonant converter; the converter having a switching circuit structured to drive a resonant load provided with at least one transformer with at least a primary winding and at least a secondary winding. The control device structured to drive the switching circuit, and the converter structured to convert an input signal into an output signal, the integrated circuit includes a first circuit structured to charge and discharge a capacitor by a first current signal such that the voltage at the ends of the capacitor is between first and second reference voltages, the current signal having a second current signal indicating the output voltage of the converter; the integrated circuit including a second circuit structured to rectify a signal indicating the current circulating in the primary winding.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 27, 2010
    Date of Patent: May 28, 2013
    Assignee: STMicroelectronics S.r.l.
    Inventor: Claudio Adragna
  • Patent number: 8436428
    Abstract: An integrated power MOSFET device formed by a substrate); an epitaxial layer of N type; a sinker region of P type, extending through the epitaxial layer from the top surface and in electrical contact with the substrate; a body region, of P type, extending within the sinker region from the top surface; a source region, of N type, extending within the body region from the top surface, the source region delimiting a channel region; a gate region; a source contact, electrically connected to the body region and to the source region; a drain contact, electrically connected to the epitaxial layer; and a source metallization region, extending over the rear surface and electrically connected to the substrate and to the sinker region.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 27, 2010
    Date of Patent: May 7, 2013
    Assignee: STMicroelectronics S.r.l.
    Inventors: Monica Micciche', Antonio Giuseppe Grimaldi, Claudio Adragna
  • Patent number: 8416597
    Abstract: A control device for a rectifier of a switching converter, the converter powered by an input voltage and suitable for providing an output current. The rectifier is suitable for rectifying an output current of the converter and includes at least one transistor. The control device is suitable for driving the at least one transistor. The control device has a first circuit suitable for identifying the start and the end of every converter switching half-cycle and measuring the duration thereof, a second circuit suitable for generating a signal for turning on the transistor after a given number of measured converter switching half-cycles and when the output current of the converter becomes greater than a reference current.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 27, 2009
    Date of Patent: April 9, 2013
    Assignee: STMicroelectronics S.r.l.
    Inventors: Claudio Adragna, Santo Ilardo
  • Patent number: 8391026
    Abstract: A resonant dc-dc converter converts dc input voltage to a dc output voltage. The converter includes switching, switching driving, conversion, and disabling circuits. The switching circuit receives the input voltage and generates a square wave voltage oscillating between the input voltage and a low value, at a frequency with a duty cycle. The switching driving circuit drives the switching circuit and includes a timing circuit for setting the frequency and the duty cycle. The timing circuit sets the value of the duty cycle to about 50% when the converter operates in steady state. The conversion circuit generates the output voltage from the square wave voltage based on the frequency and the duty cycle. The disabling circuit temporarily halts the timing circuit after a power on in such a way to temporarily vary the duty cycle of the square wave voltage during a period of the square wave voltage.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 27, 2010
    Date of Patent: March 5, 2013
    Assignee: STMicroelectronics S.r.l.
    Inventors: Christian Leone Santoro, Claudio Adragna, Aldo Vittorio Novelli
  • Patent number: 8330389
    Abstract: A switching power supply for supplying a load requiring a controlled current includes a PFC pre-regulator for receiving an input voltage and providing an output voltage, and a DC-DC switching converter for receiving at input the voltage output by the pre-regulator and for providing at output a supply voltage of said load. The switching DC-DC converter operates at a fixed and constant operating frequency, is a resonant converter and includes an LLC resonant circuit.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 21, 2009
    Date of Patent: December 11, 2012
    Assignee: STMicroelectronics s.r.l.
    Inventor: Claudio Adragna
  • Publication number: 20120250367
    Abstract: A control device for a QR switching power converter is described; said power converter is adapted to convert an input signal to a DC output signal and comprises a power switch connected to said input signal and adapted to regulate said DC output signal and magnetic storage means. The control device is able to determine the switching frequency of the power switch and it is supplied by a feedback signal deriving from a feedback circuit coupled to the output signal of the power converter; said control device performs a control loop regulating the DC output signal by controlling a control variable. The control device comprises modulating means adapted to modulate said control variable as a function of at least one modulating signal having a frequency higher than the control loop bandwidth.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 28, 2012
    Publication date: October 4, 2012
    Applicant: STMICROELECTRONICS S.R.L.
    Inventors: Silvio Desimone, Claudio Adragna
  • Patent number: 8270190
    Abstract: A control device for a power factor correction device in forced switching power supplies is disclosed; the device for correcting the power factor comprises a converter and said control device is coupled with the converter to obtain from an input alternating line voltage a regulated output voltage. The converter comprises a power transistor and the control device comprises a driving circuit of said power transistor; the driving circuit comprises a timer suitable for setting the switch-off period of said power transistor. The timer is coupled with the alternating line voltage in input to the converter and is suitable for determining the switch-off period of the power transistor in function of the value of the alternating line voltage in input to the converter.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 5, 2009
    Date of Patent: September 18, 2012
    Assignee: STMicroelectronics S.r.l.
    Inventor: Claudio Adragna
  • Patent number: 8270184
    Abstract: An embodiment of a voltage converter, provided with: a voltage transformer having a primary winding receiving an input voltage, a secondary winding supplying an output voltage, and an auxiliary winding supplying a feedback voltage correlated to the output voltage; a main switch, coupled to the primary winding; a control circuit, which controls switching of the main switch and has a sampling stage for sampling and holding the feedback voltage and supplying a sampled signal; and a voltage limiting circuit, provided with a clamp capacitor, designed to be coupled across the primary winding. A sampling control stage is coupled to the sampling stage, and is designed, during a given operating condition of the voltage converter, to enable updating of the sampled signal on the basis of a state of charge of the clamp capacitor.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 26, 2008
    Date of Patent: September 18, 2012
    Assignee: STMicroelectronics S.r.l.
    Inventors: Michele Grande, Salvatore Tumminaro, Salvatore Giombanco, Alfio Pasqua, Claudio Adragna