Abstract: The present disclosure relates to an expanded foam solution for forming a thermosetting expanded foam having excellent flame retardancy produced using the same. According to the present disclosure, nanoclay is mixed with a polyol-based compound using ultrasonic waves, an isocyanate-based compound is added, and a trimerization catalyst or an isocyanurate compound is mixed with the polyol-based compound so that an isocyanurate structure is formed.

Abstract: A propulsion module of an air mobility vehicle may include a door provided in the housing and opening or closing the opening portion of the housing by a sliding motion of the door; a propeller for providing propulsion to the air mobility vehicle; a link assembly having a first end portion connected to the housing and a second end portion connected to the propeller to pull the propeller into the internal space of the housing through the opening portion or pull the propeller outside the internal space through the opening portion; and a door opening and closing portion coupled to the door and configured for providing an opening and closing force to the door according to an inward-pulling motion or an outward-pulling motion of the propeller.

Abstract: Provided is a method of preparing a superabsorbent polymer. More specifically, provided is a method of preparing a superabsorbent polymer capable of exhibiting improved initial absorbency and a rapid absorption rate by polymerizing monomers having acidic groups, of which part is neutralized with a basic material including potassium hydroxide, in the presence of an encapsulated foaming agent.

Abstract: A method of providing a secure communication service using a secure communication device equipped with a quantum-random-number-based encryption chip. The method includes: in response to a first user terminal executing a secure communication device service app for secure communication and inputting a personal information number (PIN) or pattern, performing device authentication between a first user secure communication device and the first user terminal and then performing remote authentication between the first user terminal and a management server; in response to user authentication being completed, generating a quantum secret key a by a quantum encryption chip of the first user secure communication device and transmitting a quantum public key A to a second user secure communication device; and creating, by the first user secure communication device, a speech secure communication channel for communication with the second user secure communication device by inducing and storing the quantum encryption key.

Abstract: A random number generator resistant to side-channel attacks. The random number generator includes an entropy unit generating random pulses, a random frequency clock generator generating random frequencies by receiving random pulses output from the entropy unit, and an MCU externally masking a specific operation or a specific instruction based on a random frequency received from the random frequency clock generator.

Abstract: Provided is a method of manufacturing MoS2 having a 1T crystal structure. The method includes performing phase transition from a 2H crystal structure of MoS2 to the 1T crystal structure by reacting MoS2 having the 2H crystal structure with CO gas. The phase transition includes annealing the MoS2 having the 2H crystal structure in an atmosphere including CO gas.

Abstract: A method and a system of providing a quantum random number based on a quantum entropy source. The method includes generating a quantum random number and providing the quantum random number to a device. The generating of the quantum random number based on the quantum entropy source includes determining, by a management unit, whether quantum random numbers stored in a storage are insufficient; generating a quantum random number based on the quantum entropy source using a quantum random number generator provided in a production unit in response to a determination that the quantum random numbers are insufficient; verifying, by a verification unit, the generated quantum random number based on NIST SP800-90B and SP800-22; and in response to quality of the generated quantum number satisfying a criterion, storing the verified quantum random number in the storage.

Abstract: A random number generation method and random number generator using a ZnS scintillator. The random number generator includes: a radioisotope emission layer emitting an alpha particle or a beta particle that is emitted when an atomic nucleus decays; a polymer layer disposed under the radioisotope emission layer; an inorganic scintillator layer disposed between the radioisotope emission layer and the polymer layer and applied with an inorganic scintillator substance; and a wafer layer disposed under the polymer layer and including a photodiode detecting light produced from the inorganic scintillator layer.

Abstract: A pattern authentication method for preventing a smudge and a shoulder surfing attack. The pattern authentication method includes: a pattern registration step; and a pattern authentication step, in which the pattern registration step includes: a step of receiving a pattern from a user by an input unit of a pattern authentication device; a step of matching and storing a code value corresponding to the pattern input from the user by a matching unit; and a step of generating a user KDI (Key Derivation ID) by matching the code value to a quantum random number generated by a quantum random number generator by a KDI generator.

Abstract: In order to provide a method for preparing a chalcogenide-carbon nanofiber, capable of implementing oxidation resistance characteristics and process simplification, the present invention provides a method for preparing a chalcogenide-carbon nanofiber and a chalcogenide-carbon nanofiber implemented by using the same, the method comprising the steps of: forming a chalcogenide precursor-organic nanofiber comprising a chalcogenide precursor and an organic material; and forming a chalcogenide-carbon nanofiber by selectively and oxidatively heat treating the chalcogenide precursor-organic nanofiber such that the carbon of the organic material is oxidized and the chalcogenide is reduced at the same time, wherein the oxidation reactivity of the chalcogenide is lower than that of carbon, the selective and oxidative heat treatment is carried out through one heat treatment step instead of a plurality of heat treatment steps, and the chalcogenide can form a chalcogenide-carbon nanofiber having a structure formed with at

Abstract: A display device is provided. The display device according to an embodiment includes a display, a sensor configured to detect a distance between a user and the display device, a sub-processor configured to receive a detection signal from the sensor based on the user existing in a first area among a plurality of areas divided according to a distance from the display device, and a processor configured to, based on the sub-processor receiving the detection signal from the sensor in a state where the sensor and the sub-processor are activated, be activated by the sub-processor and update a content, and based on the user being determined to exist in a second area among the plurality of areas on a basis of a distance between the user and the display device, activate the display in an inactivation state and display the updated content through the activated display.

Abstract: Provided is a method of manufacturing MoS2 having a 1T crystal structure. The method includes performing phase transition from a 2H crystal structure of MoS2 to the 1T crystal structure by reacting MoS2 having the 2H crystal structure with CO gas. The phase transition includes annealing the MoS2 having the 2H crystal structure in an atmosphere including CO gas.

Abstract: The present invention provides a production method of copper-carbon nanofibers, which can realize oxidation-resistant characteristics and process simplification, the production method comprising the steps of: forming a metal precursor-organic nanofiber comprising a metal precursor and an organic substance; and forming a metal-carbon nanofiber by performing a selective oxidation heat treatment to the metal precursor-organic nanofiber so as to simultaneously oxidize carbon of the organic substance and reduce the metal precursor to a metal, wherein the metal has a lower oxidation resistance than the carbon; the selective oxidation heat treatment is performed through a singly heat treatment step, not a plurality of heat treatment steps; and metal-carbon nanofibers with different structures may be formed according to the amount of partial oxygen pressure under which the selective oxidation heat treatment is performed.

Abstract: A display device is provided. The display device according to an embodiment includes a display, a sensor configured to detect a distance between a user and the display device, a sub-processor configured to receive a detection signal from the sensor based on the user existing in a first area among a plurality of areas divided according to a distance from the display device, and a processor configured to, based on the sub-processor receiving the detection signal from the sensor in a state where the sensor and the sub-processor are activated, be activated by the sub-processor and update a content, and based on the user being determined to exist in a second area among the plurality of areas on a basis of a distance between the user and the display device, activate the display in an inactivation state and display the updated content through the activated display.

Abstract: Provided is a quantum random pulse generator having enhanced security using a phenomenon in which a radioactive isotope naturally collapses. The quantum random pulse generator includes a photodiode detection unit which has a photodiode disposed at the center of the photodiode detection unit on a top surface, a radioactive isotope emission unit which emits alpha particles discharged when an atomic nucleus naturally collapses toward a photodiode, and a plate which is disposed on a top surface of the radioactive isotope emission unit and supports the radioactive isotope emission unit. The alpha particles discharged by the emission unit come into contact with the photodiode to generate a random pulse.

Abstract: Disclosed are an electronic apparatus and method of controlling the electronic apparatus. The electronic apparatus may comprises a touch input receiver comprising a touch area configured to receive a touch input; and a controller configured to, based on a first touch input corresponding to one of the plurality of touch positions designated within the touch area being received, control the electronic apparatus to perform an operation corresponding to the one touch position, and based on a second touch input of a motion that moves from a first touch position to a second touch position among the plurality of touch positions being received, control the electronic apparatus to perform an operation corresponding to the motion of the second touch input.

Abstract: Provided is a settlement authentication method and system using a quantum random number generator. The method includes the steps of requesting, by a mobile terminal, a random number from a bank server and a POS terminal each including a quantum random number generator, periodically receiving a first quantum random number generated by the POS terminal and a second quantum random number generated by the bank server, and simultaneously sending a first quantum random number most recently received from the POS terminal to the bank server and a second quantum random number most recently received from the bank server to the POS terminal when the mobile terminal requests settlement.

Abstract: A display apparatus is provided. The display apparatus includes a display panel, a chassis configured to support the display panel, a backlight unit configured to be installed on the chassis, and an electricity generator configured to use the backlight unit as a heat source to generate electricity. The electricity generator includes a heat transfer unit which contacts the backlight unit, at least one heat storage unit which contacts the heat transfer unit, and at least one thermoelectric device comprising a heat generator and a heat absorber contacting the heat transfer unit. The at least one thermoelectric device absorbs heat, which is generated from the backlight unit, through the heat transfer unit in response to the backlight unit being driven and absorbs heat from the at least one heat storage unit through the heat transfer unit in response to the backlight unit not being driven.

Abstract: A user terminal apparatus and an electronic apparatus are provided. The user terminal apparatus including a first communicator configured to perform wireless communication with an external apparatus; a second communicator configured to perform bilateral wireless communication with the external apparatus; a storage configured to store information about a connection with an access point; and a controller configured to control the first communicator to transmit a control signal to the external apparatus, to initiate a pairing operation with the external apparatus, and in response to performing the pairing, to control the second communicator to transmit the information about the connection with the access point to the external apparatus.

Abstract: Disclosed are a display apparatus and a control method thereof, the display apparatus including: a signal receiver configured to receive a video signal; a signal processor configured to process the received video signal; a display configured to display a first image based on the processed video signal; and a controller configured to control the signal processor to increase grayscale of the video signal corresponding to the first image if ambient illumination is equal to or higher than an illumination threshold and grayscale of the first image is equal to or lower than a first grayscale threshold, and to control the display to display a second image based on a video signal increased in the grayscale. Thus, it is possible to minimize and/or reduce glare due to optical reflectivity.