Abstract: A three-dimensional modeling apparatus (1) includes a layer formation mechanism (12) for forming a material layer in a modeling space (30), an optical head (11) for irradiating the material layer with light, and a head moving mechanism (13) for moving the optical head (11) in a head moving direction parallel to the material layer. The optical head (11) includes a light source, a diffractive optical modulator having a plurality of modulation elements which are linearly arranged, an illumination optical system for guiding light emitted from the light source to the optical modulator, and a projection optical system for forming a projection image of the optical modulator on the material layer and moving the projection image in a scan direction (+X) crossing a direction corresponding to an arrangement direction of the plurality of modulation elements and crossing the head moving direction (+Y) by changing an orientation of a mirror.

Abstract: A hot-pressed member is disclosed including at least one surface that has a filtered centerline waviness Wca of less than or equal to 1.5 ?m.

Abstract: Disclosed is a method for producing an annealed and pickled steel sheet in a continuous manner by continuously performing: subjecting a cold-rolled steel sheet to annealing to obtain an annealed steel sheet; subjecting the annealed steel sheet to pickling with a mixed acid solution containing a first acid that is oxidizing and a second acid that is non-oxidizing, by feeding the annealed steel sheet into a mixed acid tank holding the mixed acid solution; and subjecting the annealed steel sheet discharged from the mixed acid tank to repickling with an acid solution containing a third acid that is non-oxidizing. Fe concentration in the mixed acid solution in the mixed acid tank is measured, and a lower limit of ferrite fraction in a surface layer of the annealed steel sheet to be subjected to the pickling is set according to the Fe concentration measured.

Abstract: No studies have been made regarding what kinds of refrigerants should be used in a refrigeration cycle device for a vehicle. An air conditioner (1) for a vehicle includes a refrigerant circuit (10) and a refrigerant that is sealed in the refrigerant circuit (10). The refrigerant circuit (10) includes a compressor (80), a first heat exchanger (85), which serves as a heat dissipater in a dehumidifying heating mode, an outside-air heat exchanger (82), a cooling control valve (87), and a second heat exchanger (86), which serves as an evaporator in the dehumidifying heating mode. The refrigerant is a refrigerant having a low GWP.

Abstract: A showcase includes a refrigerant circuit and a refrigerant enclosed in the refrigerant circuit. The refrigerant circuit includes a compressor (121), a radiator (122), an expansion valve (123), and an evaporator (124). The refrigerant is a low-GWP refrigerant.

Abstract: A hot-pressed member having excellent post-coating corrosion resistance and excellent resistance spot weldability, a method for manufacturing the hot-pressed member, and a steel sheet for hot pressing suitable for a hot-pressed member having excellent post-coating corrosion resistance and excellent resistance spot weldability. The hot-pressed member includes a Zn-based coated layer on a first side of a steel sheet, and a Zn-based coated layer on a second side of the steel sheet. A coating weight of Zn in the Zn-based coated layer on the first side of the steel sheet is 5 to 35 g/m2, and an average line roughness Ra of a surface of the Zn-based coated layer on the first side is less than or equal to 2.5 ?m. The average line roughness Ra of a surface of the Zn-based coated layer on the second side of the steel sheet is greater than or equal to 3.5 ?m.

Abstract: A hot-pressed member, a steel sheet for hot pressing, and methods for producing the hot-pressed member and the steel sheet for hot pressing. The hot-pressed member includes a steel sheet and a Zn-based alloy coated layer disposed on at least one surface of the steel sheet. The Zn-based alloy coated layer includes a solid solution phase including Zn with the balance being Fe and incidental impurities, an intermetallic compound phase including Fe with the balance being Zn and incidental impurities, and an oxide layer including Zn. The oxide layer serves as an uppermost layer of the Zn-based alloy coated layer and splits the intermetallic compound phase. The split density in at least one cross-section of the oxide layer per unit cross-section is 10 split positions/mm or more.

Abstract: A surface-treated steel sheet includes a chemical conversion coating with a thickness of 3.0 ?m or less, the chemical conversion coating being placed on a surface of a hot-dip Zn—Al alloy coated steel sheet including a hot-dip Zn—Al alloy coating film containing Al: more than 1.0 mass % and 15 mass % or less, a balance being Zn and inevitable impurities. The chemical conversion coating contains AlH2P3O10.2H2O and a compound containing one or more elements selected from Mg, Ca, and Sr such that a sum of contents of AlH2P3O10.2H2O and the compound is 3.0 mass % to 50 mass %.

Abstract: There is provided a planar member having a flat portion that makes contact with the inner circumferential surface of an endless track at a position at a traveling subject side with respect to a virtual straight line that connects a vertex, at the traveling subject side, in the outer circumferential surface of a first pulley and a vertex, at the traveling subject side, in the outer circumferential surface of a second pulley.

Abstract: A gas sensor includes a detection circuit unit that detects a specific gas component in measured gas based on output from a sensor element. The detection circuit unit includes an AC voltage application unit that applies an AC voltage signal to a pair of electrode units in an electrochemical cell, a gas concentration detection unit that detects concentration information on the specific gas component from a DC signal component included in an output signal provided by the electrochemical cell, and a cell temperature detection unit that detects temperature information on the electrochemical cell from an AC signal component included in the output signal. The cell temperature detection unit includes a signal extraction unit that removes the DC signal component to separate the AC signal component from the output signal, and a synchronous detection unit that performs synchronous detection on the separated AC signal component using the AC voltage signal.

Abstract: A hot pressed member disclosed herein includes: a base steel sheet; a Fe—Zn—Al—Mg-based alloy coated layer containing an ?-Fe phase and a ? phase and formed on at least one surface of the base steel sheet; and an oxide layer containing Zn, Al, and Mg and formed on the Fe—Zn—Al—Mg-based alloy coated layer, in which a ratio of I?/I? is 0.5 or less when measured by X-ray diffraction using a Co-K? (wavelength: 1.79021 ?) radiation source at an incident angle of 25°, where IF is an intensity of a diffraction peak of (411) plane of the ? phase present in an angular range of 41.5°?2??43.0° and I? is an intensity of a diffraction peak of (110) plane of the ?-Fe phase present in an angular range of 51.0°?2??52.0°, and a sum of Al and Mg concentrations in the oxide layer is 28 atomic % or more.

Abstract: A metal material corrosion loss mapping method includes creating a corrosion loss prediction map by using corrosion loss data including a use period of a metal material, a plurality of environmental parameters, position coordinates of the environmental parameters on a map, topographical data of the map, and a corrosion loss of the metal material. The metal material corrosion loss mapping method includes: an environment map creation step of creating an environment map at certain mesh intervals based on the environmental parameters, the topographical data of the map, and the position coordinates of the environmental parameters; a prediction request point input step; a similarity degree calculation step; a corrosion loss prediction step; and a corrosion loss prediction map creation step of creating a corrosion loss prediction map by coloring a prediction result of the corrosion loss at the prediction request point in the mesh.

Abstract: An inspection device includes: a base; a linear motion mechanism which performs linear motion; a link mechanism which has a driven link connected to the base, and which extends/contracts by the linear motion performed by the linear motion mechanism; a connection mechanism for connecting between a driving link of the link mechanism and the linear motion mechanism; and a sensor. The connection mechanism has a link connection portion connected to the link mechanism, and a ball nut that moves in conjunction with the linear motion performed by the linear motion mechanism. When a force higher than or equal to a predetermined force is applied to the link mechanism, the link connection portion is separated from the ball nut so as to contract the link mechanism.

Abstract: A method of predicting a corrosion loss of a metal material, the method including: inputting a prediction request point including a use period of the metal material for which a corrosion loss is desired to be predicted and second environmental parameters indicating a use environment of the metal material in the use period; calculating a similarity degree between first environmental parameters in corrosion loss data and the second environmental parameters in the prediction request point; dimensionally reducing the first environmental parameters in the corrosion loss data to a latent variable taking the similarity degree into consideration; and predicting a corrosion loss of the metal material for the prediction request point based on a prediction expression constructed using the latent variable and the similarity degree.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a pressure-sensitive adhesive composition including a compound having a substituent represented by the general formula (1) described in the specification, in which when each of R1 and R2 in the substituent represented by the general formula (1) represents a hydrogen atom, a distance between an oxygen atom of —OR1 and an oxygen atom of —OR2 is 1.31 ? or more and 4.70 ? or less, a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer formed of the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition, and a pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet comprising the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer.

Abstract: A method for evaluating a delayed fracture characteristic of a metal material that performs a step including a step (A) and a step (B) below once or a plurality of times to evaluate the delayed fracture characteristic of the metal material having been processed. Step (A): a step that brings an aqueous solution which includes a chloride ion into contact with a surface of the metal material to cause chloride of 1000 to 100000 mg/m2 in chloride amount to deposit to the surface. Step (B): a step in which the metal material to which the chloride has deposited in the step (A) is left stationary in an air atmosphere at a temperature from ?50 to 10° C. and at a relative humidity higher than or equal to a deliquescence humidity of the chloride.

Abstract: In a wedge looseness diagnosis which is performed by striking wedges of a rotary electric machine, a variation of a wave form of a strike sound is reduced with respect to a variation of an amount of looseness of the wedges, and it is difficult that a slight difference of the amount of the looseness of the wedges is discriminated, so that the wedges are struck by a strike portion in a state where the wedges are pressed by a pressure portion which presses the wedges, and a strike sound at a high frequency is reduced, whereby an amount of a variation of magnitude of the strike sound is enlarged with respect to a valuation of the amount of the looseness of the wedges, and the amount of the looseness of the wedges is judged in accordance with the strike sound which is obtained by a strike sound measuring portion.

Abstract: An endless-track traveling apparatus includes a casing, pulleys having axes arranged in parallel in the casing, a motor for driving the pulleys, and an endless track wound on outer circumferential surface portions of the pulleys to rotate together with the pulleys and move on a traveling target. The endless-track traveling apparatus further includes: a plate-shaped member disposed in contact with the endless track and opposed to the traveling target in a space surrounded by the endless track, and fitted in the casing; a magnet fixed in the casing to attract the traveling target; and an elastic member having one end in contact with an inside of the casing and another end in contact with the plate-shaped member, and urging the plate-shaped member in such a direction as to press the plate-shaped member against the endless track.

Abstract: A surface-treated steel sheet includes a chemical conversion coating with a thickness of 3.0 ?m or less, the chemical conversion coating being placed on a surface of a hot-dip Zn—Al alloy coated steel sheet including a hot-dip Zn—Al alloy coating film containing Al: more than 1.0 mass % and 15 mass % or less, a balance being Zn and inevitable impurities. The chemical conversion coating contains AlH2P3O10.2H2O and a compound containing one or more elements selected from Mg, Ca, and Sr such that a sum of contents of AlH2P3O10.2H2O and the compound is 3.0 mass % to 50 mass %.

Abstract: A pulling detection device includes: a base in which, on a foundation portion, a first wall portion, a projection, and a second wall portion are provided; a movable rod including a switch operation body and a pulling rod, the switch operation body having a first wall portion opposed surface, a projection opposed surface, and a second wall portion opposed surface, the pulling rod extending from the second wall portion opposed surface, while movement of the movable rod toward one side is restricted by contact between the first wall portion and the first wall portion opposed surface and movement of the movable rod toward another side is restricted by contact between the projection and the projection opposed surface; an elastic body provided between the second wall portion opposed surface and the second wall portion; a first switch which operates by contact/separation; and a second switch which operates by contact/separation.