Abstract: A thin film transistor array panel device comprises: a base substrate; a barrier layer disposed over the base substrate and comprising a plurality of transparent material layers; and an array of thin film transistors disposed over the barrier layer. A difference between a refractive index of the barrier layer and a refractive index of the base substrate may be within about 6%. The transparent material layers may be arranged such that the transparent material layers having compressive residual stress and the transparent material layers having tensile residual stress are alternately stacked. Each of the transparent material layers may comprise silicon oxynitride (SiON).

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a new biomarker for predicting susceptibility to an EGFR-targeted agent and a use thereof, and more particularly, provides a biomarker for predicting susceptibility to an EGFR (Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor)-targeted agent, comprising a RON (Recepteur d'Origine Nantais) gene; a composition for predicting susceptibility to the EGFR-targeted agent, comprising an agent which measures a gene expression level of the biomarker; or an expression or activity level of a protein thereof; a composition for enhancing the susceptibility to the EGFR-targeted agent, comprising an inhibitor of the expression of the gene or the expression or activity of the protein of the gene as active ingredients; a kit for predicting the susceptibility to the EGFR-targeted agent, comprising the composition; and a method for predicting the susceptibility to the EGFR-targeted agent.

Abstract: A compound is represented by Formula 1, 2, or 3, and an organic light-emitting device includes the compound. The organic light-emitting device includes a first electrode, a second electrode, and an organic layer. The organic layer includes the compound represented by Formula 1, 2 or 3. A flat display apparatus includes the organic light-emitting device.

Abstract: An anthracene-based compound and an organic light-emitting device including the anthracene-based compound, the anthracene-based compound being represented by Formula 1, below:

Abstract: A display device includes a substrate including a first area displaying an image and a second area adjacent to the first area, the second area transmitting external light, a first electrode and a second electrode disposed in the first area and overlapping each other, an emission layer disposed between the first electrode and the second electrode in the first area, a first semiconductor layer disposed in the first area, and a second semiconductor layer disposed in the second area.

Abstract: A substrate of a transparent flexible display and an organic light-emitting diode display including the same are disclosed. In one aspect, the substrate includes a first polymer film having a predetermined color and a second polymer film having an inverse opal structure formed on a surface of the first polymer film.

Abstract: A method for manufacturing a semiconductor device and a semiconductor device produced thereby. For example and without limitation, various aspects of this disclosure provide methods for manufacturing a semiconductor device, and semiconductor devices produced thereby, that comprise forming an interposer including a reinforcement layer.

Abstract: A method for controlling an external electronic device of an electronic device, according to various embodiments, comprises the steps of: receiving data information corresponding to at least one function of the external electronic device from an external electronic device connected to the electronic device; displaying a setting window for setting a user interface for controlling the external electronic device using the data information; selecting a control item corresponding to the at least one function included in the setting window according to user input reception; and setting and displaying the user interface corresponding to the selected control item. Other embodiments are possible.

Abstract: A pyrene-based compound, and an organic light-emitting diode including the pyrene-based compound are provided.

Abstract: A condensed cyclic compound and an organic light-emitting device including the same, the condensed cyclic compound being represented by Formula 1 below:

Abstract: A styryl-based compound represented by Formula 1 below is disclosed. An organic light-emitting diode including the styryl-based compound is also disclosed.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for determining sensitivity to a simultaneous inhibitor against poly ADP ribose polymerase (PARP) and Tankyrase. According to the present invention, a colorectal treatment effect can be maximized by sorting patients having sensitivity to the simultaneous inhibitor against PARP and Tankyrase.