Abstract: An ophthalmic solutions that are broad ranged and effective in low concentrations relative to state of the art systems. In particular it has been found that ophthalmic solutions comprising 0.00001 to about 1.0 percent by weight of a nucleotide, a nucleoside or a purine or pyrimidine base; 0.00001 to about 0.05 percent by weight a cationic, polymeric preservative display an effective preservative capacity, and an increased capacity over state-of-the-art preservative systems.

Abstract: The present invention relates to improved ophthalmic solutions that employ allantoin in order to more effectively preserve solutions and to reduce the degree to which cationic preservatives will deposit on contact lenses. Ophthalmic solutions are here understood to include contact lens treatment solutions, such as cleaners, soaking solutions, conditioning solutions and lens storage solutions, as well as wetting solutions and in-eye solutions for treatment of eye conditions.

Abstract: An ophthalmic solution comprising: 0.01 to 5 weight percent imidazole: 0.01 to 30 weight percent hydrogen peroxide and the balance water which can further comprisie 0.01 to 2 weight percent of a buffer adjusted so the pH of the formulation is between 5.5 to 8.5.

Abstract: A product and method of cleaning or conditioning contact lenses is provided. Lens cleaning or conditioning is accomplished in a pouch having first and second walls between which the contact lens can be inserted along with a cleaning or conditioning solution and gently manipulated to clean or condition the contact lens surface.

Abstract: A method of treating a contact lens wherein the lens is contacted with a solution containing a biguanide or water-soluble salt thereof, in combination with a borate buffer system, said biguanide having the formula: ##STR1## wherein n is from 1 to 500, said biguanide being present in an amount from 0.000001 to 0.0003 weight percent.

Abstract: Contact lens cleaning compositions comprising preserved surfactant-containing solutions of a poly(oxypropylene)-poly(oxyethylene) adduct of ethylene diamine having a molecular weight from about 7500 to as high as 27,000 wherein at least 40 weight percent of the adduct is poly(oxyethylene) hydrophilic units. The solutions are effective in removing protein/lipid tear film deposits on both hard and soft contact lenses while providing a prophylactic-like action in retarding the formation of subsequent tear film deposits. The compositions provide effective cleaning and conditioning action using both ambient and high temperature disinfection methods.

Abstract: An improved wetting solution for contact lenses is disclosed. The solution contains collagen as a wetting agent and preferably a biguanide as a preservative.

Abstract: An improved wetting solution for contact lenses is disclosed. The solution contains gelatin as a wetting agent in an amount less than 1% by weight of the solution so that the viscosity of the solution is substantially less than 15 CPS at 25.degree. C. The solution may also contain a biguanide as a preservative.

Abstract: A preserving solution comprising a microbicidally or fungicidally effective amount of a biguanide or water-soluble salt thereof, in combination with a buffer system, said biguanide having the formula: ##STR1## wherein n is from 1 to 500, said biguanide being present in an amount from 0.000001 to 0.0003 weight percent, useful for preserving, for example, a cosmetic formulation.

Abstract: Proteinaceous tear films and debris are removed from contact lenses with aqueous solutions of a protease derived from a Bacillus, Streptomyces, or Aspergillus microorganism. The solutions are substantially odor-free, non-allergenic, require no activator/stabilizer and are completely water soluble.

Abstract: This invention relates to a cleansing composition comprising a particulate hydrophilic polymer or copolymer or mixture thereof and methods for cleaning various articles including contact lenses using the composition disclosed herein.

Abstract: Contact lenses are both cleaned and disinfected in aqueous solutions of proteolytic enzyme in a single-step by heating to a temperature of between 60.degree. and 100.degree. C. The cleaning and disinfecting process which may be conducted in one hour or less performs favorably against conventional methods wherein cleaning and disinfecting are conducted separately over a time period of up to twelve hours.

Abstract: Improved methods of disinfecting and/or preserving contact lenses comprises treating said lenses with an effective concentration of a solution comprising a biguanide or a water soluble salt of the formula: ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 and R.sub.3 are selected hydrogen, halogen, alkyl, alkoxy, nitro, --SO.sub.2 R.sub.4, carboxyl or hydroxyl where R.sub.4 is --NH.sub.2, --NHR', --NR'R", --OR' or --O--aryl in which R' and R" are alkyl or alkoxy; R.sub.2 is hydrogen or halogen and X is hydrogen or alkyl, provided that when R.sub.2 is halogen then both R.sub.1 and R.sub.3 are hydrogen and X is alkyl. The method provides for disinfecting and/or preserving contact lenses wherein the monomeric biguanide-containing solutions offer a wide spectrum of antimicrobial activity with nominal binding and concentrating onto lens surfaces and low levels of eye tissue irritation or inflammation.

Abstract: A disinfecting and/or preserving solution for contact lenses is disclosed. The solution is an aqueous solution containing 0.00001 to 0.1 weight percent of 1,5-pentanedial, optionally together with up to 0.004 weight percent of thimerosal or other enhancers and optional buffers and the like.

Abstract: A disinfecting and/or preserving solution for contact lenses is disclosed. The disinfecting solution is an aqueous solution containing 0.00001 to 0.1 weight percent of a dimethyldiallylammonium chloride homopolymer having a molecular weight from about 10,000 to about 1,000,000, optionally together with up to 0.5 weight percent of ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid or other enhancers and optional buffers and the like.

Abstract: A disinfecting and/or preserving solution for contact lenses is disclosed. The solution is an aqueous solution containing 0.00001 to 0.1 weight percent of 1,5-pentanedial, optionally together with up to 0.004 weight percent of thimerosal or other enhancers and optional buffers and the like.

Abstract: There is disclosed zinc complexes of amine salts of theophylline. The preferred compound disclosed is the zinc complex of aminophylline. These compounds are useful as bronchodilators and have antibronchospasmotic activity. They are substantially insoluble and do not impart an unpleasant taste to oral formulations. In addition, they are storage stable. The compounds are prepared by reacting a water soluble simple zinc salt with the amine salt of theophylline at temperatures of from 60.degree.-90.degree. C. for about 8 to 16 hours.

Abstract: A disinfecting and/or preserving solution for contact lenses is disclosed. The disinfecting solution is an aqueous solution containing 0.00001 to 0.1 weight percent of a dimethyldiallylammonium chloride homopolymer having a molecular weight from about 10,000 to about 1,000,000, optionally together with up to 0.5 weight percent of ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid or other enhancers and optional buffers and the like.

Abstract: A disinfecting and/or preserving solution for contact lenses is disclosed. The disinfecting solution is an aqueous solution containing 0.0035 to 0.04 weight percent of an amphoteric surfactant in combination with 0.0005 to 0.01 weight percent of chlorhexidine and 0.002 to 0.025 weight percent of a non-ionic surfactant, optionally together with up to 0.5 weight percent of thimerosal or other enhancers and optional buffers and the like. The binding (or uptake) of preservative by a hydrophilic soft contact lens is reduced by this invention.