Patents by Inventor Frederick Wilson Wheeler

Frederick Wilson Wheeler has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 8897550
    Abstract: A system and method for estimating a set of landmarks for a large image ensemble employs only a small number of manually labeled images from the ensemble and avoids labor-intensive and error-prone object detection, tracking and alignment learning task limitations associated with manual image labeling techniques. A semi-supervised least squares congealing approach is employed to minimize an objective function defined on both labeled and unlabeled images. A shape model is learned on-line to constrain the landmark configuration. A partitioning strategy allows coarse-to-fine landmark estimation.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 10, 2013
    Date of Patent: November 25, 2014
    Assignee: NBCUniversal Media, LLC
    Inventors: Yan Tong, Xiaoming Liu, Jilin Tu, Peter Henry Tu, Frederick Wilson Wheeler
  • Patent number: 8768100
    Abstract: A method for image alignment is disclosed. In one embodiment, the method includes acquiring a facial image of a person and using a discriminative face alignment model to fit a generic facial mesh to the facial image to facilitate locating of facial features. The discriminative face alignment model may include a generative shape model component and a discriminative appearance model component. Further, the discriminative appearance model component may have been trained to estimate a score function that minimizes the angle between a gradient direction and a vector pointing toward a ground-truth shape parameter. Additional methods, systems, and articles of manufacture are also disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 1, 2013
    Date of Patent: July 1, 2014
    Assignee: General Electric Company
    Inventors: Xiaoming Liu, Frederick Wilson Wheeler, Peter Henry Tu, Jilin Tu
  • Publication number: 20140126696
    Abstract: An imaging system is provided. The imaging system includes an X-ray radiation source. The imaging system also includes a source controller coupled to the X-ray radiation source and configured to modulate an exposure pattern from the X-ray radiation source to enable a coded exposure sequence. The imaging system further includes a digital X-ray detector configured to acquire image data that includes at least one coded motion blur.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 2, 2012
    Publication date: May 8, 2014
    Applicant: GENERAL ELECTRIC COMPANY
    Inventors: Yi Xu, Frederick Wilson Wheeler, Bernhard Erich Hermann Claus
  • Patent number: 8606351
    Abstract: A generally lossless compression system suitable for compression of data in a real-time, remote monitoring application is disclosed. In one embodiment, the real-time monitoring application is subject to a fixed-delay transmission constraint. In one implementation, a specific set partitioning method (e.g., binary tree partitioning) is employed on blocks of data that are wavelet transformed in a reversible manner so that encoded blocks may be transmitted losslessly or truncated and transmitted with some loss.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 28, 2011
    Date of Patent: December 10, 2013
    Assignee: General Electric Company
    Inventor: Frederick Wilson Wheeler
  • Publication number: 20130294686
    Abstract: A method for image alignment is disclosed. In one embodiment, the method includes acquiring a facial image of a person and using a discriminative face alignment model to fit a generic facial mesh to the facial image to facilitate locating of facial features. The discriminative face alignment model may include a generative shape model component and a discriminative appearance model component. Further, the discriminative appearance model component may have been trained to estimate a score function that minimizes the angle between a gradient direction and a vector pointing toward a ground-truth shape parameter. Additional methods, systems, and articles of manufacture are also disclosed.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 1, 2013
    Publication date: November 7, 2013
    Inventors: Xiaoming Liu, Frederick Wilson Wheeler, Peter Henry Tu, Jilin Tu
  • Publication number: 20130243309
    Abstract: A system and method for estimating a set of landmarks for a large image ensemble employs only a small number of manually labeled images from the ensemble and avoids labor-intensive and error-prone object detection, tracking and alignment learning task limitations associated with manual image labeling techniques. A semi-supervised least squares congealing approach is employed to minimize an objective function defined on both labeled and unlabeled images. A shape model is learned on-line to constrain the landmark configuration. A partitioning strategy allows coarse-to-fine landmark estimation.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 10, 2013
    Publication date: September 19, 2013
    Applicant: NBCUniversal Media, LLC
    Inventors: Yan Tong, Xiaoming Liu, Jilin Tu, Peter Henry Tu, Frederick Wilson Wheeler
  • Patent number: 8498454
    Abstract: A technique for optimizing object recognition is disclosed. The technique includes receiving at least one image of an object and at least one reference image. The technique further includes identifying at least one performance metric corresponding to an object recognition task. The identified performance metric is optimized to generate the corresponding optimized performance metric by determining an optimal subspace based on a determined objective function corresponding to the object recognition task and a difference between the received image and the corresponding reference image. Subsequently, the technique includes comparing the received image with the reference image based on the optimized performance metric for performing the object recognition task.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 30, 2009
    Date of Patent: July 30, 2013
    Assignee: General Electric Company
    Inventors: Jilin Tu, Frederick Wilson Wheeler, Peter Henry Tu, Xiaoming Liu, Yan Tong
  • Publication number: 20130172763
    Abstract: A generally lossless compression system suitable for compression of data in a real-time, remote monitoring application is disclosed. In one embodiment, the real-time monitoring application is subject to a fixed-delay transmission constraint. In one implementation, a specific set partitioning method (e.g., binary tree partitioning) is employed on blocks of data that are wavelet transformed in a reversible manner so that encoded blocks may be transmitted losslessly or truncated and transmitted with some loss.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 28, 2011
    Publication date: July 4, 2013
    Applicant: GENERAL ELECTRIC COMPANY
    Inventor: Frederick Wilson Wheeler
  • Patent number: 8478077
    Abstract: A method for image alignment is disclosed. In one embodiment, the method includes acquiring a facial image of a person and using a discriminative face alignment model to fit a generic facial mesh to the facial image to facilitate locating of facial features. The discriminative face alignment model may include a generative shape model component and a discriminative appearance model component. Further, the discriminative appearance model component may have been trained to estimate a score function that minimizes the angle between a gradient direction and a vector pointing toward a ground-truth shape parameter. Additional methods, systems, and articles of manufacture are also disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 20, 2011
    Date of Patent: July 2, 2013
    Assignee: General Electric Company
    Inventors: Xiaoming Liu, Frederick Wilson Wheeler, Peter Henry Tu, Jilin Tu
  • Patent number: 8442330
    Abstract: A system and method for estimating a set of landmarks for a large image ensemble employs only a small number of manually labeled images from the ensemble and avoids labor-intensive and error-prone object detection, tracking and alignment learning task limitations associated with manual image labeling techniques. A semi-supervised least squares congealing approach is employed to minimize an objective function defined on both labeled and unlabeled images. A shape model is learned on-line to constrain the landmark configuration. A partitioning strategy allows coarse-to-fine landmark estimation.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 31, 2009
    Date of Patent: May 14, 2013
    Assignee: NBCUniversal Media, LLC
    Inventors: Yan Tong, Xiaoming Liu, Jilin Tu, Peter Henry Tu, Frederick Wilson Wheeler
  • Patent number: 8290212
    Abstract: A method is provided for accurately determining the registration for a moving vehicle over a number of frames so that the vehicle can be super-resolved. Instead of causing artifacts in a super-resolved image, the moving vehicle can be specifically registered and super-resolved individually. This method is very accurate, as it uses a mathematical model that captures motion with a minimal number of parameters and uses all available image information to solve for those parameters. Methods are provided that implement the vehicle registration algorithm and super-resolve moving vehicles using the resulting vehicle registration. One advantage of this system is that better images of moving vehicles can be created without requiring costly new aerial surveillance equipment.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 17, 2008
    Date of Patent: October 16, 2012
    Assignee: Lockheed Martin Corporation
    Inventors: Frederick Wilson Wheeler, Anthony James Hoogs
  • Publication number: 20120250947
    Abstract: A system and method for contactless handprint capture is disclosed that includes an image capture device to capture whole handprint images of a subject hand at each of a plurality of different focal distances, with the image capture device including an imaging camera and an electro-optics arrangement having a plurality of light modulating elements and polarization sensitive optical elements having differing optical path lengths based on polarization states. A control system is coupled to the image capture device to cause the device to capture the handprint images at each of the different focal distances, with each handprint image having a depth-of-focus that overlaps with a depth-of-focus of handprint images at adjacent focal distances such that redundant handprint image data is captured. The control system registers each handprint image with positional data and creates a composite handprint image from the handprint images captured at the different focal distances.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 30, 2011
    Publication date: October 4, 2012
    Inventors: Gil Abramovich, Kevin George Harding, Joseph Czechowski, III, Frederick Wilson Wheeler
  • Publication number: 20120237117
    Abstract: A method for image alignment is disclosed. In one embodiment, the method includes acquiring a facial image of a person and using a discriminative face alignment model to fit a generic facial mesh to the facial image to facilitate locating of facial features. The discriminative face alignment model may include a generative shape model component and a discriminative appearance model component. Further, the discriminative appearance model component may have been trained to estimate a score function that minimizes the angle between a gradient direction and a vector pointing toward a ground-truth shape parameter. Additional methods, systems, and articles of manufacture are also disclosed.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 20, 2011
    Publication date: September 20, 2012
    Applicant: General Electric Company
    Inventors: Xiaoming Liu, Frederick Wilson Wheeler, Peter Henry Tu, Jilin Tu
  • Patent number: 8224037
    Abstract: A method for face model fitting comprising, receiving a first observed image, receiving a second observed image, and fitting an active appearance model of a third image to the second observed image and the first observed image with an algorithm that includes a first function of a mean-square-error between a warped image of the second observed image and a synthesis of the active appearance model and a second function of a mean-square-error between the warped image of the second observed image and an appearance data of the first observed image.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 10, 2008
    Date of Patent: July 17, 2012
    Assignee: UTC Fire & Security Americas Corporation, Inc.
    Inventors: Xiaoming Liu, Peter Henry Tu, Frederick Wilson Wheeler
  • Patent number: 8155399
    Abstract: There is provided a discriminative framework for image alignment. Image alignment is generally the process of moving and deforming a template to minimize the distance between the template and an image. There are essentially three elements to image alignment, namely template representation, distance metric, and optimization method. For template representation, given a face dataset with ground truth landmarks, a boosting-based classifier is trained that is able to learn the decision boundary between two classes—the warped images from ground truth landmarks (e.g., positive class) and those from perturbed landmarks (e.g., negative class). A set of trained weak classifiers based on Haar-like rectangular features determines a boosted appearance model. A distance metric is a score from the strong classifier, and image alignment is the process of optimizing (e.g., maximizing) the classification score.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 26, 2008
    Date of Patent: April 10, 2012
    Assignee: UTC Fire & Security Corporation
    Inventors: Xiaoming Liu, Peter Henry Tu, Frederick Wilson Wheeler
  • Patent number: 8064712
    Abstract: A system and method for performing a facial image restoration is described. The system includes an active appearance model component for fitting an active appearance model to a facial image found in each of a plurality of video frames, a registration component for registering each pixel of each facial image with comparable pixels of each of the other facial images, and a restoration component for producing a restored facial image from the facial images. The method includes fitting an active appearance model to a facial image found in each of a plurality of video frames, registering each pixel of each said facial image with comparable pixels of each of the other facial images, and producing a restored facial image from the facial images.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 9, 2007
    Date of Patent: November 22, 2011
    Assignee: UTC Fire & Security Americas Corporation, Inc.
    Inventors: Frederick Wilson Wheeler, Xiaoming Liu, Peter Henry Tu
  • Patent number: 7978886
    Abstract: A technique is provided for performing diagnosis and/or analysis of a volumetric image generated via anatomy based reconstruction. The technique includes generating a three-dimensional image by reconstructing a plurality of residual projection images from which a contribution of one or more structures of interest has been removed. The technique also includes evaluating the three-dimensional image and/or the plurality of residual projection images to generate a diagnosis.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 30, 2005
    Date of Patent: July 12, 2011
    Assignee: General Electric Company
    Inventors: Bernhard Erich Hermann Claus, Frederick Wilson Wheeler, Mark Lewis Grabb, Cynthia Elizabeth Landberg
  • Publication number: 20110075537
    Abstract: An improved holographic data storage disc is provided. The holographic data storage disc includes multiple multimedia content, wherein at least one of the multimedia is locked via one or more cryptographic keys.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 25, 2009
    Publication date: March 31, 2011
    Applicant: GENERAL ELECTRIC COMPANY
    Inventors: John Erik Hershey, Richard Louis Zinser, John Anderson Fergus Ross, Frederick Wilson Wheeler, Xuefeng Wang
  • Patent number: 7885455
    Abstract: A method of producing an enhanced Active Appearance Model (AAM) by combining images of multiple resolutions is described herein. The method generally includes processing a plurality of images each having image landmarks and each image having an original resolution level. The images are down-sampled into multiple scales of reduced resolution levels. The AAM is trained for each image at each reduced resolution level, thereby creating a multi-resolution AAM. An enhancement technique is then used to refine the image landmarks for training the AAM at the original resolution level. The landmarks for training the AAM at each level of reduced resolution is obtained by scaling the landmarks used at the original resolution level by a ratio in accordance with the multiple scales.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 5, 2007
    Date of Patent: February 8, 2011
    Assignee: UTC Fire & Security Americas Corporation, Inc
    Inventors: Xiaoming Liu, Frederick Wilson Wheeler, Peter Henry Tu
  • Publication number: 20110013845
    Abstract: A technique for optimizing object recognition is disclosed. The technique includes receiving at least one image of an object and at least one reference image. The technique further includes identifying at least one performance metric corresponding to an object recognition task. The identified performance metric is optimized to generate the corresponding optimized performance metric by determining an optimal subspace based on a determined objective function corresponding to the object recognition task and a difference between the received image and the corresponding reference image. Subsequently, the technique includes comparing the received image with the reference image based on the optimized performance metric for performing the object recognition task.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 30, 2009
    Publication date: January 20, 2011
    Applicant: General Electric Company
    Inventors: Jilin Tu, Frederick Wilson Wheeler, Peter Henry Tu, Xiaoming Liu, Yan Tong