Abstract: A summary of a document is generated in near real time. In aspects, an indication to summarize the document is received and the document is processed to generate a summary. For instance, processing includes extracting sentences from the document and generating a plurality of candidate passages from the extracted sentences. Features are extracted from each of the plurality of candidate passages and each candidate passage is ranked based at least in part on the extracted features. High-ranking candidate passages are considered likely to be important and/or representative of the document. A summary of the document is generated including one or more of the high-ranking candidate passages. The summary includes portions of the document that are considered important and/or representative of the document, so a user may review the summary in lieu of reading the entire document.

Abstract: The automated social networking graph mining and visualization technique described herein mines social connections and allows creation of a social networking graph from general (not necessarily social-application specific) Web pages. The technique uses the distances between a person's/entity's name and related people's/entities names on one or more Web pages to determine connections between people/entities and the strengths of the connections. In one embodiment, the technique lays out these connections, and then clusters them, in a 2-D layout of a social networking graph that represents the Web connection strengths among the related people's or entities' names, by using a force-directed model.

Abstract: Methods and systems for maintaining a materialized view defined on a relation of a relational database include providing a materialized view maintenance system implemented in a computing device having at least a processor and a memory device. It is determined whether an update to a base relation is irrelevant with respect to the materialized view by performing content-based filtering on the base relation using the materialized view maintenance system. An estimate of at least one of an importance and an effect of the update to the base relation is generated. One or both of performing a load shedding operation on the relational database based upon the estimate and quantifying the effect of the update being omitted from the materialized view based on the estimate is performed. The maintained materialized view is displayed so as to exclude determined irrelevant updates.

Abstract: The automated social networking graph mining and visualization technique described herein mines social connections and allows creation of a social networking graph from general (not necessarily social-application specific) Web pages. The technique uses the distances between a person's/entity's name and related people's/entities names on one or more Web pages to determine connections between people/entities and the strengths of the connections. In one embodiment, the technique lays out these connections, and then clusters them, in a 2-D layout of a social networking graph that represents the Web connection strengths among the related people's or entities' names, by using a force-directed model.

Abstract: There are provided a system and method for resource adaptive, real-time new event detection. The method includes capturing, from among documents in a document streaming environment that includes a plurality of remote streaming document sources, first-story documents. The method further includes storing any of the documents determined to be the first-story documents in a memory. The method also includes classifying the documents as important or non-important based on pre-specified criteria. The method additionally includes storing, in the memory, only information of the documents classified as important, when the memory overflows. The method further includes discarding the documents that are classified as non-important when a document consumption rate from the memory is less than a document insertion rate into the memory. The method additionally includes removing the information of the documents classified as important from the memory subsequent to one of consumption and processing by a consumer.

Abstract: There are provided a method, a computer program product, and a system for maintaining a materialized view defined on a relation of a relational database. The method includes the step of performing content-based filtering on the relation to identify an update to the relation as being irrelevant with respect to the materialized view.

Abstract: In some implementations, there is provided a method. The method may include receiving data characterizing a plurality of digital video frames; detecting a plurality of features in each of the plurality of digital video frames; determining, from the detected features, a local scale change and a translational motion of one or more groups of features between at least a pair of the plurality of digital video frames; and calculating a likelihood of collision. Related apparatus, systems, techniques, and articles are also described.

Abstract: Character input in which key press information input by a user is received. When the received key press information meets a preset enabling condition of the mapping mode, a mapping mode is entered into; key press information input by the user in the mapping mode is receive. A character string corresponding to the key press information input by the user in the mapping mode is searched according to a preset mapping relation between the character string and a keyboard, and the searched character string is sent to an application.

Abstract: A summary of a document is generated in near real time. In aspects, an indication to summarize the document is received and the document is processed to generate a summary. For instance, processing includes extracting sentences from the document and generating a plurality of candidate passages from the extracted sentences. Features are extracted from each of the plurality of candidate passages and each candidate passage is ranked based at least in part on the extracted features. High-ranking candidate passages are considered likely to be important and/or representative of the document. A summary of the document is generated including one or more of the high-ranking candidate passages. The summary includes portions of the document that are considered important and/or representative of the document, so a user may review the summary in lieu of reading the entire document.

Abstract: In some implementations, there is provided a method. The method may include receiving data characterizing a plurality of digital video frames; detecting a plurality of features in each of the plurality of digital video frames; determining, from the detected features, a local scale change and a translational motion of one or more groups of features between at least a pair of the plurality of digital video frames; and calculating a likelihood of collision. Related apparatus, systems, techniques, and articles are also described.

Abstract: A centrifugation device includes a feeding tube defining a longitudinal axis, and a plurality of centrifugal plates extending longitudinally and radially around the feeding tube and rotatable about the longitudinal axis. The centrifugal plates have coarse surfaces coated with one or more layers of polymer material. A centrifugation tank is disposed coaxially with the feeding tube and around the centrifugal plates. A sidewall of the tank is provided with micro/nano filters. Methods for isolation of algal biomass from an algae and aqueous mixture, and extraction of oil from kitchen residue and/or microalgae are also disclosed.

Abstract: A method of analyzing physiological data streams. According to the method, physiological data is received into a computerized machine. The physiological data comprises numerical data and medical symptoms of a patient. Features are extracted from the physiological data based on development of the physiological data over a period of time. The features are converted into a textual representation using natural language generation. Input terms for an information retrieval system operating on the computerized machine are automatically generated based on the features. The input terms are input to the information retrieval system. A corpus of data is automatically searched to retrieve results to the input terms using the information retrieval system.

Abstract: A pre-fetching request is received by a server from a client. The pre-fetching request is performed to pre-fetch data from a data source connected to the server according to an indication of the pre-fetching request. The pre-fetched data is sent from the server to the client upon receiving an actual request for the pre-fetched data. As such, an integrated capability of a server and a client can be employed to perform data pre-fetch, to improve overall performance of the server and the client.

Abstract: A coiled tubing guide-in device is applied to oil field coiled tubing operation and used for guiding a coiled tubing into injector head gripper blocks. The coiled tubing guide-in device mainly consists of a slip connecting head, a locking sleeve, a floating sleeve, a guide head, and a traction steel rope. In the structure of the slip connecting head, a cone of an expansion plug is arranged in a slip sleeve. A lower end of a tightening nut is a convex spherical body. At a lower end of the tightening nut, an end of a traction steel rope is fixed in a rectangular groove at the lower end of the tightening nut through a threaded pin. In the structure of the locking sleeve, an upper end surface of a spherical support body is a concave spherical surface. An inner conical sleeve and an outer conical clamping sleeve are arranged in a cylindrical space. A spherical head is fixed on inner screw threads of the spherical support body. The number of combined locking bodies ranges from 4 to 15.

Abstract: A method of analyzing physiological data streams. According to the method, physiological data is received into a computerized machine. The physiological data comprises numerical data and medical symptoms of a patient. Features are extracted from the physiological data based on development of the physiological data over a period of time. The features are converted into a textual representation using natural language generation. Input terms for an information retrieval system operating on the computerized machine are automatically generated based on the features. The input terms are input to the information retrieval system. A corpus of data is automatically searched to retrieve results to the input terms using the information retrieval system.

Abstract: Virtual hot plug systems and methods are described for Peripheral Component Interconnect (PCI), PCI Express (PCIe), and variants thereof. Specifically, the virtual hot plug systems and methods enable PCI related devices to support a hot plug configuration with such devices lacking hot plug controller hardware. The virtual hot plug systems and methods include intelligent polling logic for discovering the new PCI/PCIe devices with proper logic to access the hardware and avoid hanging or locking up the operating system.

Abstract: Techniques are disclosed for detecting new events in a video stream that yield improved detection efficiency in real time. For example, a method determines whether a given event is a new event in a video stream. The video stream includes a plurality of events. A first step extracts a first set of features (e.g., text features) from the given event. The first set of features is computationally less expensive to process as compared to a second set of features (e.g., image features) associated with the given event. A second step computes one or more first dissimilarity values between the given event and one or more previous events in the video stream using only the first set of features when one or more first dissimilarity criteria exist. A third step determines whether the given event is a new event based on the one or more computed first dissimilarity values.

Abstract: A centrifugation device includes a feeding tube defining a longitudinal axis, and a plurality of centrifugal plates extending longitudinally and radially around the feeding tube and rotatable about the longitudinal axis. The centrifugal plates have coarse surfaces coated with one or more layers of polymer material. A centrifugation tank is disposed coaxially with the feeding tube and around the centrifugal plates. A sidewall of the tank is provided with micro/nano filters. Methods for isolation of algal biomass from an algae and aqueous mixture, and extraction of oil from kitchen residue and/or microalgae are also disclosed.

Abstract: There are provided a system and method for resource adaptive, real-time new event detection. The method includes capturing, from among documents in a document streaming environment that includes a plurality of remote streaming document sources, first-story documents. The method further includes storing any of the documents determined to be the first-story documents in a memory. The method also includes classifying the documents as important or non-important based on pre-specified criteria. The method additionally includes storing, in the memory, only information of the documents classified as important, when the memory overflows. The method further includes discarding the documents that are classified as non-important when a document consumption rate from the memory is less than a document insertion rate into the memory. The method additionally includes removing the information of the documents classified as important from the memory subsequent to one of consumption and processing by a consumer.

Abstract: A storage space processing method and apparatus, and a non-volatile computer readable storage medium and relates to the field of data processing, which can improve utilization of storage space. The storage space processing method includes detecting usage of first storage space at a first interval, where the entire first storage space is set as common provisioning; and when it is determined that the usage of the first storage space is less than a first threshold at the first interval, releasing at least current free storage space. Embodiments of the present invention are mainly applied in a centralized storage control procedure.