Abstract: A novel method is proposed for the preparation of a calcium silicate powder particularly useful as a filter aid in the filtration of an acidic aqueous liquid by virtue of the extremely high acid resistance of the calcium silicate powder. The inventive method comprises a hydrothermal reaction of a blend of a silica-containing material and calcium oxide or hydroxide in a specified molar ratio under specified reaction conditions to form calcium silicate, which is then subjected to a heat treatment at 800.degree.-1200.degree. C. for 0.5-2 hours. An improvement can be obtained in the clarity of the filtrate obtained by the filtration using the calcium silicate powder prepared by the inventive method as a filter aid when the hydrothermal reaction for the preparation thereof is conducted in an aqueous solution of potassium hydroxide in a specified concentration.

Abstract: A musical sound generating apparatus creates a waveform to generate a musical sound according to performance information. In the apparatus, a first waveform generator is operable for creating a waveform. A second waveform generator is operable independently from the first waveform generator for creating a waveform. An input device provides performance information. A designating device designates at least one of the first waveform generator and the second waveform generator in correspondence with the provided performance information. A controller selectively operates the designated one of the first waveform generator and the second waveform generator to create the waveform according to the provided performance information. An output device generates the musical sound based on the created waveform.

Abstract: The encoder disc rotating device for a surveying instrument comprising a vessel-shaped cover member 30 rotating coaxially with a rotating axis 22 of an encoder disc rotating knob 21 and having an opening formed at the arcuate lateral side for protruding to expose the encoder disc rotating knob 21, in which the encoder disc rotating knob 21 is protruded to expose or concealed by the rotation of the cover member 30. The cover member can ensure a large space for arranging the operation system without changing the machine height and cover the encoder disc rotating knob for preventing erroneous operation without hindering the operation.

Abstract: In a sound source apparatus, a display unit displays a block diagram containing various functional blocks which represent corresponding elementary functions selectively usable for synthesis of a desired musical tone. A secondary memory provisionally stores a pair of an effective elementary program and an ineffective elementary program for each functional block such that the effective elementary program is designed to effectuate the corresponding elementary function while the ineffective elementary program is designed to ineffectuate the corresponding elementary function.

Abstract: An apparatus for attaching a molding to the peripheral edge of an article such as a glazing used in an automobile. A molding having a groove in its one side is extruded from an extruder. The molding is guided so that the leading end of the molding contacts the edge of an article which is held by a robot. The groove of the molding is expanded by a guide section, and the edge of the glazing enters the groove thus expanded. The robot then rotates the glazing, while pressure is applied to the molding so that the molding adheres to the glazing. When the glazing is rotated one turn, the molding is cut. The molding may be heated from the side having the groove, and cooled from the opposite side having a lip. This facilitates the attachment of the molding without causing any deterioration of the shape of the lip.

Abstract: A lithium secondary battery employing a non-aqueous media in which the carbonaceous anode material is prepared by the calcination of an organic compound obtained by reacting a precursor organic compound with a lithium salt.

Abstract: A lithium secondary battery employing a non-aqueous electrolyte in which the anode material is prepared by calcining a precursor organic compound obtained from the reaction of at least one polycyclic organic compound with a compound containing nitrogen and sulfur.

Abstract: An electronic musical instrument of the present invention provides a tone generator which includes an exciter generating an excitation signal and a sound producer having an input apparatus which produces a musical tone signal in response to the excitation signal. The-tone generator delays the musical tone signal and feeds the musical tone signal back to the input apparatus. Furthermore, the electronic musical instrument provides a memory which stores a plurality of sound production algorithms and an assignment designating apparatus which designates one of the plurality of sound production algorithms and assigns the designated sound production algorithm to the musical tone generator. Moreover, the tone generator further includes the operation apparatus which performs the assigned sound production algorithm on the musical tone signal. In addition, the electronic musical instrument provides the extractor which extracts the musical tone signal.

Abstract: A musical tone generating apparatus, to be applied to an electronic musical instrument, provides at least a plurality of channels and a tone-color memory. Each channel contains one tone generator and two or more buffers. The number of the buffers provided in a plurality of channels is set smaller than the number of tone colors stored in the tone-color memory. Each of the buffers stores one tone color, so that the tone generator creates a musical tone signal responsive to the tone color stored in the buffer in accordance with musical tone information given from an external device such as a keyboard. The tone colors to be used in a tune to be performed can be freely assigned to the buffers in advance. Herein, all of the buffers are classified into two or more groups in accordance with a buffer-grouping priority, so that in a plurality of channels, when a musical-tone generation is assigned to a channel, one buffer given a higher priority is selected prior to another buffer.

Abstract: An electronic musical instrument, which is configured to simulate one or more instruments, provides a sound source, a display unit and a control portion. Herein, under control of the control portion, the display unit displays the predetermined graphic pattern corresponding to the tone-generation mechanism, i.e., tone-generation algorithm of an instrument to be simulated. The sound source contains a drive portion, a tone-generation portion and a resonance-radiation portion, each of which further contains a digital signal processor (DSP). All of these portions function to create a digitized musical tone signal corresponding to a simulated sound of the instrument by combining operation data outputted from the DSPs. By controlling the display unit, it is possible to arbitrarily vary the contents of the displayed tone-generation algorithm, so that the performer can easily and freely perform a music on this electronic musical instrument.

Abstract: A canister for adsorption of evaporated fuel in an automobile. The canister operates to decrease leakage of the evaporated fuel when the atmosphere temperature rises or the canister is left as it is for a long time. To this end, the canister according to the invention comprises a first container provided in adjacent to an inlet for evaporated fuel and incorporating therein a liquid-phase component adsorbent, a second container provided on the downstream of the first container and on the side or the top of the first container and filled with an adsorbent, and a third container disposed between the second container and an atmosphere port and filled with an adsorbent. Further, the first, second and third container are integrally formed. With such structure, liquid-phase components of the evaporated fuel are collected by the adsorbent in the first container so that a life span of the adsorbent in the second container can be elongated.

Abstract: A double-sided needle assembly includes an insert needle for inserting into a vessel; an afflux needle for supplying pharmaceutical liquid in an injector to the insert needle; and a luer member. The member connects the insert needle with the afflux needle through a space defined between the ends of the needles in the member, and holds the insert and afflux needles to fit to the syringe of the injector under pressure. The confirmation of the insertion of the insert needle into the vessel is accomplished by observing the space of the luer member.

Abstract: An input detecting apparatus, method in a switching matrix in which a plurality of switches are provided in the form of a matrix, which discriminates a sneak pass signal current caused by overlapping keying of up to 10 switches and is provided with a switching matrix including a driver circuit, a detecting circuit, a first group of a plurality of lines (1.sub.0 -1.sub.6), each connected to the driver circuit (2), a second group of a plurality of lines (3.sub.0 -3.sub.6), each connected to the detecting circuit, and a plurality of switching devices including a resistor (6) and a switching element (5) serially arranged, one end of each switching device being connected to one of the first group of lines and the other end to one of the second group of lines, the driver circuit having a decoder (11) which in turn connects one end of each oen of the plurality of lines of the first group (1.sub.0 -1.sub.

Abstract: An electronic musical instrument includes a converting device for converting performance information into musical tone control data to generate a musical tone based on conversion data, a storage device for storing the performance information, and an analyzing device for analyzing the performance information to convert the conversion data into adjusted musical tone control data. Accordingly, the performance information is converted into the adjusted musical tone control data based on the conversion data, so that the adjusted musical tone control data automatically generates a suitable magnitude of volume for every player.

Abstract: An injector pre-filled with a radiopharmaceutical liquid, which comprises (1) a syringe containing a radiopharmaceutical liquid with a stopper made of an elastic material fitted at the top opening, (2) a holder having a hole at thee central part fitted on the stopper to keep it firmly at such position, (3) an adaptor having a body portion of which the lower part forms a cap portion, a passage for the radiopharmaceutical liquid penetrating the body portion and a hollow needle portion continuously extending from the passage to the lower direction, detachably fitted on the syringe, and (4) a disposable needle head comprising a needle having a passage for the radiopharmaceutical liquid therein and a cap portion, detachably fitted on the body portion of said adaptor to make a gap at the top part of the cap portion of the needle head, the cap portion of the needle head being at least partly made of an inside observable material.

Abstract: A sheet switch comprises a pair of flexible insulative films, one of which is provided with a plurality of electrodes, resistances connected to the electrodes, respectively, and line patterns for externally connecting the electrodes via the resistances. The other insulative film is also provided with a plurality of second electrodes at positions corresponding to the first electrodes, respectively, and a space is defined between each of the facing electrodes. The line pattern is a laminated structure consisting of an underlayer formed of a low resistance paste and an upper layer formed of a high resistance paste coated over the underlayer. The underlayer formed of a low resistance paste is partially disconnected to define a gap, so that the resistance is formed integrally with the upper layer formed of a high resistance paste at a position corresponding to the gap.

Abstract: A damper for use in controlling the flow rate or direction of a flow of air or fumes flowing out from a room or space or flowing through a ventilation system, including a housing having at least one inlet opening. The housing has a tubular side wall in which are provided a plurality of outlet apertures opened and closed by associated closure members which are adapted to swing to and away from the side wall, preferable inwardly of the housing. The total flow area of the outlet apertures may be extended to a desired degree by increasing the axial length and diameter of the side wall of the housing, whereby the flow resistance and pressure drop across the damper are reduced.

Abstract: A bulkhead for use in container liner bags comprises a liner bag mounted to the inside of a container and containing goods charged therein, a plurality of support members disposed while being vertically spaced apart from each other to the end of the container on the side of the door, the both ends of which are detachably fitted to engage into the recessed grooves on both of the side walls of the container for supporting the end face of the liner bag on the side of the door, a positioning apparatus for fixing the vertical position of the uppermost support member and a spacer apparatus for suspending the support members other than the uppermost support member from the just-mentioned uppermost support member for fixing the vertical position between them. The assembly of the support members can serve as an effective bulkhead because of easy attaching and detaching while possessing sufficient withstanding force.

Abstract: An absorption profile indicative of a relation in atomic absorption spectroscopy between the absorbance of a desired element and time has a constant half-width independent of the concentration of the desired element in a sample, and hence the half-width of absorption profile with respect to the desired element can be previously determined from data which is obtained by the measurement of a standard sample. In an atomic absorption spectrophotometer herein disclosed, the half-width of absorption profile is previously determined in the above-mentioned manner, and the true peak value of an absorption profile obtained by measuring a sample which contains the desired element at a high concentration, is calculated using the time width of this absorption profile at a predetermined absorbance and the previously-determined half-width.

Abstract: The liner bag for use in containers comprises a bag main body having bottom, side, front and upper faces corresponding to the configuration on the inner walls of a container, in which the joining edge between the upper face and the side face is bent convexly toward the opposed joining edge, engaging members for detachably engaging the bag main body near the upper and lower four corners on the front thereof to the container, a pair of engaging metal members attached respectively to the two upper corners on the container door side and a pair of side belts which are attached along the joining edges between the upper face and both of the side faces, the ends of which are led out from the ends of the upper face on the door side and in which the led out portions are clamped with each other after being engaged to the engaging metal members. The liner bag can easily be installed to and removed from the container and the sagging in the upper face of the liner bag can be prevented without reducing the volume thereof.