Abstract: An electroluminescent (EL) display apparatus and corresponding method of control are provided. A display screen includes gate signal lines which are arranged to intersect source signal lines. A pixel provided with an EL device corresponds to each intersection of the gate signal lines and the source signal lines. A driving transistor is provided for each pixel to supply a current to the EL device. A first switch transistor is provided for each pixel on a current path through which the current is supplied to the EL device. A gate driver circuit is connected to the gate signal lines. The gate driver circuit is configured to turn the first switch transistor on and off to simultaneously generate band-shaped non-display regions and band-shaped display regions on the display screen and to move the non-display regions and the display regions relative to the display screen.

Abstract: An electroluminescent (EL) display apparatus and method of controlling are provided. A display screen includes gate and source signal lines. A pixel corresponds to each intersection of the gate and source signal lines. Each pixel includes: an EL device including anode and cathode terminals, the cathode terminal being connected to a common reference voltage; a driving transistor to flow a current to the EL device; a first switch transistor provided on a current path through which the current flows from a power line through the driving transistor to the EL device; a second switch transistor to supply, to the driving transistor, an image signal from one source signal line; and a third switch transistor provided between the anode terminal of the EL device and a voltage line. The voltage line is configured to supply a reverse bias voltage for reverse biasing the anode terminal of the EL device.

Abstract: A display apparatus includes: display pixels arranged in rows and columns, each display pixel being disposed at the intersection of one of gate signal lines arranged in rows and one of source signal lines arranged in columns; a gate driver IC capable of selecting the gate signal lines based on a designated order; a source driver IC that outputs a voltage signal to the source signal lines; and a TCON. The display pixels each include an organic EL element, a capacitor into which the voltage signal is written, a capacitor capable of receiving an electric charge in the capacitor, and a driving transistor that supplies a driving current corresponding to the magnitude of the electric charge in the capacitor to the organic EL element. The TCON sorts the order of writing to the rows so as to reduce the difference in the voltage signal between successive rows.

Abstract: An EL display apparatus includes pixels each including an EL element, a drive transistor, and a switch transistor, and further includes: a source driver circuit; a source signal line; a gate driver circuit; a first gate signal line; and a second gate signal line, wherein the gate driver circuit applies, to the first gate signal line, a first voltage or a second voltage, and the drive transistor is placed in a first state by the gate driver circuit applying the first voltage to the gate terminal of the drive transistor while the switch transistor is on, and is placed in a second state by the gate driver circuit applying the second voltage to the gate terminal of the drive transistor while the switch transistor is on.

Abstract: An electroluminescent (EL) display apparatus and method are provided. A display screen includes pixels. A pixel circuit of each of pixel includes, in part: a first switch transistor on a path through which current flows from a power line through a driving transistor to an EL device; a second switch transistor to supply an image signal to the driving transistor; and a third switch transistor for initially resetting the pixel circuit before the second switch transistor supplies the image signal. A gate terminal of the first switch transistor is connected to a first gate driver circuit. Gate terminals of the second and third switch transistors are connected to a second gate driver circuit, which includes a second gate signal line connected to both the gate terminal of the second switch transistor of a Nth row and the gate terminal of the third switch transistor of a (N+1)th row.

Abstract: An electroluminescent (EL) display apparatus and method of control are provided. A display screen includes gate signal lines which intersect source signal lines. A pixel provided with an EL device corresponds to each intersection of the gate and source signal lines. A driving transistor is provided for each pixel to supply a current to the EL device. A first switch transistor is provided on a current path through which the current is supplied to the EL device. A gate driver circuit is connected to the gate signal lines. The gate driver circuit includes a shift register circuit, and outputs a select or non-select signal for the gate signal lines. The gate driver circuit turns the first switch transistor on and off to control a duty ratio of the display screen. The duty ratio is controlled by a start pulse fed to the shift register circuit.

Abstract: An electroluminescent (EL) display apparatus and method are provided. A display screen includes pixels. A pixel circuit of each of pixel includes, in part: a first switch transistor on a path through which current flows from a power line through a driving transistor to an EL device; a second switch transistor to supply an image signal to the driving transistor; and a third switch transistor for initially resetting the pixel circuit before the second switch transistor supplies the image signal. A gate terminal of the first switch transistor is connected to a first gate driver circuit. Gate terminals of the second and third switch transistors are connected to a second gate driver circuit, which includes a second gate signal line connected to both the gate terminal of the second switch transistor of a Nth row and the gate terminal of the third switch transistor of a (N+1)th row.

Abstract: An electroluminescent (EL) display apparatus and method of controlling are provided. A display screen includes gate signal lines and source signal lines. A pixel corresponds to each intersection of the gate and source signal lines. Each pixel includes: an EL device including an anode and cathode terminals; a driving transistor to flow a current to the EL device; a first switch transistor provided on a current path through which the current flows from a power line through the driving transistor to the EL device; a second switch transistor to supply, to the driving transistor, an image signal from one of the source signal lines; and a third switch transistor provided between the anode terminal of the EL device and a voltage line. The voltage line is configured to supply a reverse bias voltage for reverse biasing the anode terminal of the EL device.

Abstract: An EL display apparatus according to the present invention includes an EL device adapted to emit light at a luminance corresponding to a current fed thereto. A source driver outputs a current higher than a current corresponding to an analog video signal to the EL device through a source signal line. This operation charges/discharges a parasitic capacitance present in the source signal line. A second gate driver circuit controls a transistor formed between the EL device and the source driver to operate so that the EL device is fed with the current for only a part of a one-frame period. As a result, the El device emits light for only the part of the period.

Abstract: A gate drive integrated circuit includes: clock terminals; a bidirectional buffer that is located between the clock terminals and controls the input-output direction of a clock signal; a connection mode control terminal that receives a connection mode control signal; and a pair of signal direction control terminals that receive a signal direction control signal, wherein the bidirectional buffer fixes the input-output direction of the clock signal to one direction in the case where the logic state of the connection mode control signal is a first logic state, and switches the input-output direction of the clock signal depending on the logic state of the signal direction control signal in the case where the logic state of the connection mode control signal is a second logic state different from the first logic state.

Abstract: A plurality of display pixels each include: an organic EL element; a capacitance element that holds a first voltage used to cause the organic EL element to emit light; a drive transistor that supplies a current corresponding to the first voltage to the organic EL element; and a capacitance element that holds a second voltage that is a next voltage to be held in the capacitance element. A power line is connected to a drain electrode of the drive transistor or a cathode of the organic EL element. An adjustment unit adjusts the voltage applied to the power line to be lower than the predetermined voltage, when a total current of the plurality of display pixels in the case where a current corresponding to the second voltage is supplied to the organic EL element in each of the plurality of display pixels is greater than or equal to a threshold.

Abstract: An electroluminescent (EL) display apparatus and corresponding method of control are provided. A display screen includes pixels arranged in a matrix. A pixel circuit of each of the pixels includes, in part: a second switch transistor to supply, to a driving transistor, an image signal; and a third switch transistor for initially resetting the pixel circuit before the second switch transistor supplies the image signal. A gate terminal of the second switch transistor and a gate terminal of the third switch transistor are connected to a second gate driver circuit. The second gate driver circuit includes a first gate driver circuit and a second gate driver circuit. The second gate driver circuit includes a second gate signal line connected to both the gate terminal of the second switch transistor of a Nth row and the gate terminal of the third switch transistor of a (N+1)th row.

Abstract: An electroluminescent (EL) display apparatus and manufacturing method are provided. A display screen includes gate signal lines which are arranged to intersect source signal lines. A pixel corresponds to each intersection of the gate signal lines and the source signal lines. Each pixel includes: an EL device; a driving transistor to supply a current to the EL device; a first switch transistor through which the current is supplied by the driving transistor to the EL device; a second switch transistor provided to supply, to the driving transistor, an image signal supplied to a corresponding one of the source signal lines; a third switch transistor provided between a gate terminal and a drain terminal of the driving transistor; and a capacitor connected to the gate terminal of the driving transistor for holding the image signal. The third switch transistor has a multi-gate structure.

Abstract: An EL display includes a flexible board including: a plurality of connection terminals arranged at one side for connection with panel lines formed on a panel board; terminal connection lines for connecting points inside the flexible board with the connection terminals; serial connection lines for connecting between two or more of the connection terminals. On the flexible board: driver output terminals of each of gate driver ICs are connected to terminal connection lines; driver input terminals of the gate driver IC are connected to either terminal connection lines or the serial connection lines; and control terminals for performing logic setting of the gate driver IC are each arranged between connection terminals and driver input terminals to which the serial connection lines are connected. As a result, the number of control lines to be formed on the flexible board in serial connection is reduced.

Abstract: The number of control lines to be formed on a COF in serial connection is reduced. An EL display includes a flexible board including: a plurality of connection terminals arranged at one side for connection with panel lines formed on a panel board; terminal connection lines for connecting points inside the flexible board with the connection terminals; serial connection lines for connecting between two or more of the connection terminals. On the flexible board: driver output terminals of each of gate driver ICs are connected to terminal connection lines; driver input terminals of the gate driver IC are connected to either terminal connection lines or the serial connection lines; and control terminals for performing logic setting of the gate driver IC are each arranged between connection terminals and driver input terminals to which the serial connection lines are connected.

Abstract: An image display apparatus includes a display screen on which pixel circuits are disposed in a matrix, each of which includes an EL element, a transistor connected to a first gate signal line, a transistor connected to a second gate signal line, and a driving transistor. A second gate signal line driving unit and a first gate signal line driving unit of a first gate driving circuit apply a control voltage to the first gate signal line and the second gate signal line, respectively. The second gate signal line driving unit of a second gate driving circuit applies a control voltage to the first gate signal line. An ON voltage, a first OFF voltage, and a second OFF voltage are sequentially applied to the first gate signal line. The ON voltage and the first OFF voltage are sequentially applied to the second gate signal line.

Abstract: An EL display apparatus according to the present invention includes EL device adapted to emit light at a luminance corresponding to a current fed thereto. A source driver outputs a current higher than a current corresponding to an image signal to the EL device through a source signal line. This operation charges/discharges a parasitic capacitance present in the source signal line. A transistor formed between the EL device and the source driver operates so that the EL device is fed with the current for only a part of a one-frame period. As a result, the El device emits light for only the part of the period.

Abstract: An EL display apparatus according to the present invention includes an EL device adapted to emit light at a luminance corresponding to a current fed thereto. A source driver outputs a current higher than a current corresponding to an analog video signal to the EL device through a source signal line. This operation charges/discharges a parasitic capacitance present in the source signal line. A second gate driver circuit controls a transistor formed between the EL device and the source driver to operate so that the EL device is fed with the current for only a part of a one-frame period. As a result, the El device emits light for only the part of the period.

Abstract: The first and second gate driver circuits each include N shift register units. An M1th (M1 is an integer not less than one and not more than L) stage of each of a first to Nth ones of the shift register units of the first gate driver circuit is connected to a first to Nth ones of the gate signal lines in an M1th one of the effective pixel rows. An M2th (M2 is an integer not less than one and not more than L×a/N) stage of each of a (a+1)th to Nth ones of the shift register circuits of the second gate driver circuit is connected to a first to ath ones of the gate signal lines in one of the L effective pixel rows other than an M2th one of the L effective pixel rows.

Abstract: An electroluminescent (EL) display apparatus and manufacturing method are provided. A display screen includes gate signal lines which are arranged to intersect source signal lines. A pixel corresponds to each intersection of the gate signal lines and the source signal lines. Each pixel includes: an EL device; a driving transistor to supply a current to the EL device; a first switch transistor through which the current is supplied by the driving transistor to the EL device; a second switch transistor provided to supply, to the driving transistor, an image signal supplied to a corresponding one of the source signal lines; a third switch transistor provided between a gate terminal and a drain terminal of the driving transistor; and a capacitor connected to the gate terminal of the driving transistor for holding the image signal. The third switch transistor has a multi-gate structure.