Abstract: A remote resource access interface apparatus is provided. A key input unit has keys for generating input key values. A communication unit transmits a connection establishment request message including screen resolution information to, and receives a connection establishment response message including supportable key information from, a portable device. The communication unit transmits input key information to and receives video information from the portable device after establishing the connection. A pixel information processing unit converts the video information to pixel signals for a video output unit to display as a visual image. A key advisor unit extracts supportable key information from the response message and outputs the supportable key information to the video output unit. The video information is video data adjusted in resolution based on the screen resolution information, and the input key value is mapped to one of key values indicated by the key information of the portable device.

Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a power metal-oxide-semiconductor (MOS) transistor including a semiconductor substrate, an impurity region on the semiconductor substrate, the impurity region having a first conductivity, a drift region in the impurity region, the drift region having the first conductivity, a body region in the impurity region adjacent to the drift region, the body region having a second conductivity different from the first conductivity, a drain extension insulating layer on the drift region, a gate insulating layer and a gate electrode sequentially stacked across a portion of the body region and a portion of the drift region, a drain extension electrode on the drain extension insulating layer, a drain region contacting a side of the drift region opposite to the body region, the drain region having the first conductivity, and a source region in the body region, the source region having the second conductivity.

Abstract: A remote resource access interface apparatus is provided. A key input unit has keys for generating input key values. A communication unit transmits a connection establishment request message including screen resolution information to, and receives a connection establishment response message including supportable key information from, a portable device. The communication unit transmits input key information to and receives video information from the portable device after establishing the connection. A pixel information processing unit converts the video information to pixel signals for a video output unit to display as a visual image. A key advisor unit extracts supportable key information from the response message and outputs the supportable key information to the video output unit. The video information is video data adjusted in resolution based on the screen resolution information, and the input key value is mapped to one of key values indicated by the key information of the portable device.

Abstract: A method is provided for refreshing a volatile memory. The method includes storing address information about a weak cell row address that is to be refreshed according to a weak cell refresh period that is shorter than a refresh period, performing a counting operation for generating a refresh row address, comparing the refresh row address with the address information, refreshing the weak cell row address when a result of the comparison shows that the refresh row address and the weak cell row address of the address information coincide with each other, changing the weak cell row address by changing a pointer of the address information, and refreshing the changed weak cell row address according to the weak cell refresh period.

Abstract: Semiconductor devices are provided. The semiconductor devices may include a substrate and a transistor on the substrate. The semiconductor devices may include a first guard ring of first conductivity type in the substrate adjacent the transistor. The semiconductor devices may include a second guard ring of second conductivity type opposite the first conductivity type in the substrate adjacent the first guard ring. Related semiconductor systems are also provided.

Abstract: A thermoplastic resin composition includes a base resin including (A) about 16 to about 73 wt % of polyphenylene ether; (B) about 18 to about 82 wt % of polyamide; and (C) about 1 to about 20 wt % of a polyethylene-based polymer; (D) about 0.05 to about 1 part by weight of a multi-functional compatibilizer having at least two carboxyl groups and (E) about 0.05 to about 1 part by weight of a multi-functional compatibilizer having a carboxyl group or an acid anhydride group along with a carbon-carbon double bond, based on about 100 parts by weight of the base resin.

Abstract: An air exhaust device for a vehicle body panel, which can prevent the inflow of noise, dust and exhaust gas while providing a ventilation function for discharging indoor air to the outside and can enhance a stiffness around an aperture, may include a main body plate, a filtering member, and an air exhaust passage. The main body plate is coupled to the vehicle body panel to block the aperture. The filtering member is disposed in a reception part of the main body plate to block foreign substances introduced from the outside and to allow air passing through. The air exhaust passage extends from the reception part to the outside of the vehicle body panel to discharge the air passing through the filtering member to the outside.

Abstract: Semiconductor devices are provided. The semiconductor devices may include a substrate and a transistor on the substrate. The semiconductor devices may include a first guard ring of first conductivity type in the substrate adjacent the transistor. The semiconductor devices may include a second guard ring of second conductivity type opposite the first conductivity type in the substrate adjacent the first guard ring. Related semiconductor systems are also provided.

Abstract: A remote resource access interface apparatus is provided. A key input unit has keys for generating input key values. A communication unit transmits a connection establishment request message including screen resolution information to, and receives a connection establishment response message including supportable key information from, a portable device. The communication unit transmits input key information to and receives video information from the portable device after establishing the connection. A pixel information processing unit converts the video information to pixel signals for a video output unit to display as a visual image. A key advisor unit extracts supportable key information from the response message and outputs the supportable key information to the video output unit. The video information is video data adjusted in resolution based on the screen resolution information, and the input key value is mapped to one of key values indicated by the key information of the portable device.

Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a semiconductor substrate of a first conductivity type, a buried layer a second conductivity type different from the first conductivity type on the substrate and an epitaxial layer of the second conductivity type on the buried layer. The device further includes a pocket well of the first conductivity type in the epitaxial layer, a first drift region in the epitaxial layer at least partially overlapping the pocket well, a second drift region in the epitaxial layer and spaced apart from the first drift region, and a body region of the first conductivity type in the pocket well. A gate electrode is disposed on the body region, the pocket well and the first drift region and has an edge overlying the epitaxial region between the first and second drift regions.

Abstract: A semiconductor device includes an epitaxial layer of a first conductive type; an anode electrode and a cathode electrode arranged on the epitaxial layer to be separated from each other; a first drift layer of the first conductive type formed in the epitaxial layer; a Schottky contact area at a region of contact between the anode electrode and the first drift layer; an impurity region of a second conductive type different from the first conductive type at the epitaxial layer; and an insular impurity region formed below the Schottky contact area.

Abstract: A method is provided for refreshing a volatile memory. The method includes storing address information about a weak cell row address that is to be refreshed according to a weak cell refresh period that is shorter than a refresh period, performing a counting operation for generating a refresh row address, comparing the refresh row address with the address information, refreshing the weak cell row address when a result of the comparison shows that the refresh row address and the weak cell row address of the address information coincide with each other, changing the weak cell row address by changing a pointer of the address information, and refreshing the changed weak cell row address according to the weak cell refresh period.

Abstract: Provided are a device and a method for scheduling power storage devices, wherein a plurality of power storage device can be efficiently managed in an integrated manner by distributing appropriate charging and discharging schedules to each power storage device. The provided device for scheduling power storage devices comprises: an input unit for receiving integrated schedule information, characteristic information, and state information of the power storage devices; a scheduling unit for generating schedule information of the power storage devices on the basis of the received integrated schedule information, characteristic information, and state information; and an output unit for outputting the generated schedule information to the power storage devices.

Abstract: A remote resource access interface apparatus is provided. A key input unit has keys for generating input key values. A communication unit transmits a connection establishment request message including screen resolution information to, and receives a connection establishment response message including supportable key information from, a portable device. The communication unit transmits input key information to and receives video information from the portable device after establishing the connection. A pixel information processing unit converts the video information to pixel signals for a video output unit to display as a visual image. A key advisor unit extracts supportable key information from the response message and outputs the supportable key information to the video output unit. The video information is video data adjusted in resolution based on the screen resolution information, and the input key value is mapped to one of key values indicated by the key information of the portable device.

Abstract: A thermoplastic elastomer composition of the present invention comprises (A) 30 to 40% by weight of a block terpolymer of an aromatic vinyl compound and alkene or a conjugated diene-based compound; (B) 25 to 50% by weight of a paraffin oil; (C) 1 to 5% by weight of a polyolefin-based resin; (D) 5 to 20% by weight of an inorganic additive; and (E) 5 to 15% by weight of a polyphenylene ether-based resin. The thermoplastic elastomer composition, which has a surface hardness of 0.1 to 40 A (shore A), shows excellent low hardness and has improved physical properties at high temperature, particularly, flexibility, restoring force at high temperatures, and the like.

Abstract: A polyamide resin composition includes (A) a semi-aromatic polyamide resin including a dicarboxylic acid unit including about 40 to about 100 mol % of an aromatic dicarboxylic acid unit, and an aliphatic diamine unit; (B) a glass fiber, and optionally (C) a heat stabilizer including copper halide and/or alkali metal halide, where a content of a terminal carboxyl group [COOH] and a content of a terminal amino group [NH2] of a molecular chain in the semi-aromatic polyamide resin (A) satisfy the following conditions: [COOH]>37 ?eq/g; [NH2]>80 ?eq/g; and, [NH2]/[COOH]>1.

Abstract: A thermoplastic resin composition includes a base resin including (A) about 16 to about 73 wt % of polyphenylene ether; (B) about 18 to about 82 wt % of polyamide; and (C) about 1 to about 20 wt % of a polyethylene-based polymer; (D) about 0.05 to about 1 part by weight of a multi-functional compatibilizer having at least two carboxyl groups and (E) about 0.05 to about 1 part by weight of a multi-functional compatibilizer having a carboxyl group or an acid anhydride group along with a carbon-carbon double bond, based on about 100 parts by weight of the base resin.

Abstract: A device for absorbing frontal collision impact for a vehicle includes side members extending in the length direction of the vehicle and impact-absorbing structures mounted on the side members and protruding outward in the width direction of the vehicle. The device can effectively cope with a frontal small offset collision of a vehicle.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for manufacturing an edible film are disclosed. The method includes a plurality of applying operations of applying solution for forming the edible film onto lower wrapping paper in a thin film shape. The solution-applying operations include a first solution-applying and a second solution-applying operation. Therefore, in the case of an edible medicine film product, particularly, when a tiny dosage of medicine must be loaded onto an edible medicine film, a loss of medicine can be reduced as much as possible. A variety of kinds of films can be manufactured through a multi-solution-applying operation, when different kinds of medicines, for example, those which are respectively absorbed in the mouth mucous membrane, the stomach and the intestine, are required.

Abstract: A method and system for managing an inactive interval of a Base Station (BS) are provided, in which the BS transmits a preferred Low-Duty Mode (LDM) pattern to a coordination server that manages LDM patterns of BSs, receives an LDM pattern from the coordination server, the LDM pattern being determined for the BS by the coordination server, taking into account the preferred LDM pattern and LDM patterns of neighbor BSs, and operates in an active interval and an inactive interval according to the received LDM pattern.