Abstract: The invention relates to organosilane-modified polysiloxanes of the following formula: where x=0 to 200, y=5 to 100, z=0 to 50 and p=1 to 25; R1, R2, R3, R4 and R5 independently of one another are saturated or unsaturated, straight-chain or branched alkyl radicals having 1 to 4 carbon atoms and/or aryl radicals having 6 to 9 carbon atoms; R6 is a straight-chain or branched alkyl radical having 6 to 22 carbon atoms; R7 is a radical —(CH2)s-M-Z, where s is 2 to 20, M is an aliphatic group containing at least one —O—CO— or —CO—O— group and optionally ether groups, and Z is hydrogen, —CO—CH3 or a straight-chain or branched alkyl radical having 1 to 4 carbon atoms; R8 is a radical —(CH2)n—Si(R11)v(R12)3-v, where v is 0, 1 or 2, n is 2 to 16, R11 is a straight-chain or branched alkyl radical having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, and R12 is a radical selected from the group OR13, O—CO—R13, halogen or haloalkyl having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, in which R13 is an aromatic radical or a straight-chain, branched or cyclic alkyl

Abstract: An actuating unit for use on an electromechanically actuated disc brake for automotive vehicles including a drive unit or an electric motor, an actuating element for actuating one of two friction linings displaceably arranged in a brake caliper, and a first and a second reducing gear. The first reducing gear is comprised as a ball screw, while a planetary gear is used as the second reducing gear. To increase the efficiency, the present invention discloses a coupling shaft used to transmit forces from the planet cage of the planetary gear to the threaded spindle of the ball screw. The ends of the coupling shaft form universal joints with the planet cage and the threaded spindle.

Abstract: The invention relates to a hot sealing system comprised of an olefin polymer or of an olefin polymer A, of a methacrylate polymer B, of a graft polymer A-X consisting of the above-mentioned constituents and of a solvent or solvent mixture. The hot sealing system is characterized by having a high thermal stability and short sealing times.

Abstract: Disclosed in a method and arrangement for performing a spatially resolved non-collinear measurement of the autocorrelation function of the first or higher order by means of a matrix of beam shaping individual elements, such that there is a local splitting of the beam into a beam matrix of conical component beams, where each component beam represents spatially integrated information regarding the partial area of the matrix through which it passes, the interference resolution is thus determined by the matrix geometry, and the interference pattern produced in space by each component beam in a certain plane imaged on a matrix camera supplies an autocorrelation function of the first order or, by utilizing non-linear interactions in a suitable medium, of a higher order accordingly, so that the coherence time or the pulse period of individual laser pulses or trains of multiple laser pulses can be determined as a function of location.

Abstract: The present invention discloses an actuating unit for use on an electromechanically actuated disc brake for automotive vehicles which is basically composed of a drive unit (1) or an electric motor (11), an actuating element (7) by means of which one (4) of two friction linings (4, 5) displaceably arranged in a brake caliper is moved into engagement with a brake disc (6), and a first and a second reducing gear (2, 3). The first reducing gear (2) is provided as a ball screw (16-18), while a planetary gear (30-34) is used as the second reducing gear (16-18).

Abstract: Disclosed in a method and arrangement for performing a spatially resolded non-collinear measurement of the autocorrelation function of the first pr higher order by means of a matrix of beam shaping individual elements, such that there is a local splitting of the beam into a beam matrix of conical component beams, where each component beam represents spatially integrated information regarding the partial area of the matrix through which it passes, the interference resolution is thus determined by the matrix geometry, and the interference pattern produced in space by each component beam in a certain plane imaged on a matrix camera supplies an autocorrelation function of the first order or, by utilizing non-linear interactions in a suitable medium, of a higher order accordingly, so that the coherence time or the pulse period of individual laser pulses or trains of multiple laser pulses can be determined as a function of location.

Abstract: A polymer dispersion is prepared by free radical polymerization of an aqueous monomer emulsion by a process in which the monomer emulsion is prepared continuously at the rate of consumption.

Abstract: At least one single-stage or multistage stirrer which produces not only a tangential flow component but also an axial flow field is used in a stirred-vessel reactor in connection with the preparation of polymers by liquid phase polymerization.

Abstract: The composite hybrid semiconductor structure contains a support plate substrate (11) with a number of at least two support connector spots (13) and a semiconductor chip or semiconductor wafer substrate (10) with a number of at least two chip connector spots (16). The structures is distinguished by a respectively thermally and electrically conducting adhesive layer (13') on the surface of the support plate substrate (11) within the areas of the support connector spots (13), where the said substrates (10, 11) with the said connector spots (13, 16) placed opposite each other and in electrically conducting and mechanically firm connection have been brought into connection with each other by the said electrically conductive adhesive layers (13').

Abstract: A method of picking up an electric device which is detachably connected by its underside on a mount, by means of a holding tool. First, a second mount is detachably fastened on the upper side of the electric device such that the holding force between the electric device and the second mount is greater than the holding force between the first mount and the electric device. Next, the first mount is separated from the electric device. Finally, the electric device is picked up, on its underside, from the second mount by the holding tool.

Abstract: Copolymers suitable for use as temporary surface protection for two- or three-dimensional structures and as sizing agents are based on C.sub.1 -C.sub.8 -alkyl acrylates and/or methacrylates and are obtainable by free radical emulsion or solution polymerization ofA) from 50 to 95% by weight of a C.sub.1 -C.sub.8 -alkyl acrylate or methacrylate,B) from 5 to 20% by weight of an unsaturated carboxylic acid or anhydride,C) from 0 to 20% by weight of further water-soluble comonomer, andD) from 0 to 10% by weight of other comonomer in the presence ofE) from 2 to 60 parts by weight of a polyvinyl alcohol per 100 parts by weight of the monomer mixture of A) to D).

Abstract: Copolymers suitable for use as temporary surface protection for two- or three-dimensional structures and as sizing agents are based on C.sub.1 -C.sub.8 -alkyl acrylates and/or methacrylates and are obtainable by free radical emulsion or solution polymerization ofA) from 50 to 95% by weight of a C.sub.1 -C.sub.8 -alkyl acrylate or methacrylate,B) from 5 to 20% by weight of an unsaturated carboxylic acid or anhydride,C) from 0 to 20% by weight of further water-soluble comonomer, andD) from 0 to 10% by weight of other comonomer in the presence ofE) from 2 to 60 parts by weight of a polyvinyl alcohol per 100 parts by weight of the monomer mixture of A) to D).

Abstract: Water-soluble or water-dispersible grafts of proteins with monoethylenically unsaturated monomers are used as sizing agents for staple fiber and filament yarns.

Abstract: A method for treating produced gypsum and, in particular, a method for treating flue-gas desulfurization gypsum forms highly active, modifiable gypsum binders of high strength with simultaneously drying, deagglomerating and dehydrating. Pursuant to the invention, produced gypsum (flue-gas desulfurization gypsum), with a particle size ranging up to 200 .mu.m, to which 10% by weight of milled natural gypsum is optionally added, is dehydrated at a material temperature of 335.degree. to 363.degree. K. and at a pressure ranging from 2.5 to 8 kpa, the dehydration being concluded when anhydrite III constitutes 50% to 100% by weight.

Abstract: Concentrated aqueous solutions of quaternization products of tertiary aminoalkyl esters or tertiary aminoalkylamides of acrylic or methacrylic acid are prepared by reaction of the corresponding esters or amides with an alkylating agent in a water-soluble ketone as solvent, by a process wherein, in order to isolate the quaternization product, an amount of water is added to the reaction mixture such that two phases form, and the lower aqueous phase, which contains the quaternization product in solution, is separated from the upper phase, which contains the ketone and residual alkylating agent.

Abstract: Water-soluble homopolymers and copolymers of di-C.sub.1 -C.sub.3 -alkylaminoneopentyl (meth)acrylates, the homopolymers and copolymers having a K value of from 150 to 300, are used as retention agents, drainage agents and flocculants in papermaking. Increased retention, drainage rate and flocculation are achieved in comparison with the conventional basic polyacrylates.

Abstract: Flocculants based on polymers of neutralized or quaternized di-C.sub.1 -C.sub.3 -alkylaminoneopentyl (meth)acrylates and copolymers thereof are used for clarifying waste water and for flocculating sludges.

Abstract: A process for the manufacture of paper having a high dry strength and a low wet strength, by treating the surface of the paper with an aqueous solution of an alkali metal and/or alkaline earth metal salt of a polymer of (a) from 91 to 100% by weight of acrylic acid and/or methacrylic acid and (b) from 0 to 9% by weight of acrylonitrile, methacrylonitrile, acrylamide, methacrylamide, vinyl acetate, maleic anhydride, diisobutylene, an ester of acrylic acid and/or an ester of methacrylic acid, which has a viscosity of from 5 to 100 mPas in 2% strength aqueous solution at 20.degree. C., and drying the impregnated paper. The polymer is generally employed in an amount of from 1 to 4% by weight, based on dry paper, and increases the dry strength of the paper without substantially increasing the wet strength.