Abstract: Disclosed herein are a method and an apparatus for transmitting an uplink signal. The method for transmitting an uplink signal includes: transmitting an uplink data in at least one symbol included in a short transmit time interval (sTTI) including 7 symbols or less; and transmitting a demodulation reference signal (DMRS) for the uplink data through an even-numbered subcarrier or an odd-numbered subcarrier in one symbol in which the uplink data is not transmitted, among the symbols included in the sTTI.

Abstract: Disclosed is a method and apparatus for selecting a channel for UAV control and non-payload communication on the basis of a channel interference analysis. According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, provided is a method of selecting a UAV control channel on the basis of an interference analysis, the method including: performing, by a user device, the interference analysis; selecting, by the user device, a channel on the basis of a result of the interference analysis; requesting, by the user device, a central management device to approve the selected channel; and performing, by the user device, communication with a UAV on the channel approved by the central management device.

Abstract: An apparatus for generating a 3D printing model using multiple textures includes a template model storage unit configured to store template models that are 3D models previously manufactured to be printable, a 3D model conversion unit configured to, upon receiving a 3D input model and a texture image, perform mesh deformation on the template model stored in the template model storage unit by using geometric information about the 3D input model, a texture processing unit configured to assign the texture image to the 3D model having being subjected to the mesh deformation, and a 3D printing model output unit configured to output a geometric model and a texture image of the template model which are finally calculated.

Abstract: A method for determining immunogenicity of a protein agent. The method includes constructing a library of peripheral blood mononuclear cells having various HLA-DRB1 genotypes; culturing peripheral blood mononuclear cell CD14+ monocyte-derived immature dendritic cells for each genotype in a medium containing a protein to be measured, GM-CSF, IL-4, TNF-?, IL-1?, IL-6 and PGF2 to prepare mature dendritic cells; removing CD8+ T cells from the peripheral blood mononuclear cells for each genotype to prepare CD8+ T cell-free peripheral blood mononuclear cells; co-culturing the mature dendritic cells and the CD8+ T cell-free peripheral blood mononuclear cells at a cell count ratio of approximately 1:5 to 1:20; and quantifying the CD4+ T cells proliferated by co-cultivation per genotype.

Abstract: A base station defines a short TTI (transmission time interval) equal to the length of one subslot as the minimum unit of a time resource for data transmission in a subframe including a plurality of subslots, determines the RS type the terminal will use for transmission, among a plurality of RS types, based on the positions of RSs (reference signals) within the short TTI, and sends information on the RS type the terminal will use for transmission to the terminal.

Abstract: Provided are a method and an apparatus for requesting uplink persistent scheduling in a mobile communication system. A terminal generates a semi-persistent scheduling (SPS) buffer status report (BSR) including a size of data and further including at least one of an SPS transmission point in time and an SPS period after configuring SPS between the terminal and a base station, and requests SPS allocation while transmitting the SPS BSR to the base station. The size of the data indicates a size of data that are to be transmitted per SPS period.

Abstract: A handover method and a control transfer method are provided. A handover method of performing an inter-cell handover between a first ground station and a second ground station may include setting a first channel to the second ground station, measuring, by an airborne radio station, a second channel and reporting a measurement result to the first ground station, sending, by the first ground station, a handover request to at least one of a ground control station (GCS) or a control and non-payload communication (CNPC) network, determining, by the at least one of the GCS or the CNPC network, whether to perform a handover, and transmitting, by the at least one of the GCS or the CNPC network, a handover instruction to the airborne radio station based on a result of the determining.

Abstract: A fitness device-based simulator and a simulation method using the simulator. The fitness device-based simulator includes a feature point extraction unit for acquiring action-sensing information of a user who is located on a fitness device, and extracting feature points for a body skeletal structure of the user based on the action-sensing information, a feature point cluster generation unit for generating multiple feature point clusters by clustering two or more of the feature points, and setting respective cluster symbols for multiple feature point clusters, an exercise pattern information accumulation unit for generating and storing information about a state transition between the multiple feature point clusters of the user, and an exercise state prediction unit for predicting a subsequent exercise state of the user by predicting a feature point cluster subsequent to a feature point cluster currently being generated for the user, based on state transition information.

Abstract: A handover method and a control transfer method are provided. A handover method of performing an inter-cell handover between a first ground station and a second ground station may include setting a first channel to the second ground station, measuring, by an airborne radio station, a second channel and reporting a measurement result to the first ground station, sending, by the first ground station, a handover request to at least one of a ground control station (GCS) or a control and non-payload communication (CNPC) network, determining, by the at least one of the GCS or the CNPC network, whether to perform a handover, and transmitting, by the at least one of the GCS or the CNPC network, a handover instruction to the airborne radio station based on a result of the determining.

Abstract: A terminal executes a random access procedure with a target base station depending on a pre-random access channel (pre-RACH) command in a handover preparation step executed between a source base station currently accessed by the terminal and the target base station when the terminal receives the pre-RACH command from the source base station through layer2 (L2) signaling in the handover preparation step.

Abstract: Provided is a method and apparatus for reconstructing a three-dimensional (3D) face based on a stereo camera, the method including: acquiring n images of a target by controlling a plurality of stereo cameras in response to an image acquirement request, wherein n denotes a natural number; extracting n face regions from the n images, respectively; and reconstructing a viewpoint-based face image based on the n face regions.

Abstract: A ground radio station (GRS) apparatus and a radio station apparatus included in an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) are provided. The GRS apparatus may include an antenna configured to transmit and receive a radio frequency (RF) signal, an RF and/or intermediate frequency (IF) (RF/IF) chain configured to perform a conversion between the RF signal and a baseband signal, a baseband transceiving processor configured to transmit and receive the baseband signal, and a BB-IF interface configured to map the baseband signal to the RF/IF chain or the baseband transceiving processor.

Abstract: A method of driving a light source includes outputting a light source driving signal and outputting a delayed driving signal. The light source driving signal drives a light source based on image data. The delayed driving signal is generated by delaying the light source driving signal based on a vertical sync signal having a frame period of the image data and a data enable signal having a horizontal line period of the image data.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are a method and apparatus for authenticating a user based on a fingertip gesture. The authentication apparatus may display a pattern generated based on geometric information about a hand geometry or size of a user, and may recognize a fingertip gesture via interaction with the user with respect to the pattern. The authentication apparatus may authenticate a user using the recognized fingertip gesture. The pattern may include a gesture inducement/relation pattern and a fake pattern. Information about the fingertip gesture may include fingertip touch locations of the fingertip gesture, a touch order of the fingertip touch locations, and a moving direction of the fingertip touch locations.

Abstract: Disclosed is a channel assignment method of a communication system for controlling an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV), the method including receiving assignment data and an interference analysis criterion from a spectrum authority; performing an interference analysis and selecting a control and non-payload communication (CNPC) channel based on the assignment data and the interference analysis criterion; and requesting the spectrum authority for assigning the CNPC channel.

Abstract: A channel access method in an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) control and non-payload communication (CNPC) system is provided. The channel access method may include setting an uplink frequency and a downlink frequency to each of a ground station and an airborne radio station, and performing, by the ground station and the airborne radio station, an initial access using the uplink frequency or the downlink frequency.

Abstract: A handover method and a control transfer method are provided. A handover method of performing an inter-cell handover between a first ground station and a second ground station may include setting a first channel to the second ground station, measuring, by an airborne radio station, a second channel and reporting a measurement result to the first ground station, sending, by the first ground station, a handover request to at least one of a ground control station (GCS) or a control and non-payload communication (CNPC) network, determining, by the at least one of the GCS or the CNPC network, whether to perform a handover, and transmitting, by the at least one of the GCS or the CNPC network, a handover instruction to the airborne radio station based on a result of the determining.

Abstract: A one-bolt type junction box includes a main body in which electrical parts are installed, a lower cover configured to cover a lower portion of the main body, sockets installed on a lower surface of the main body, side connectors installed in the lower cover so as to be coupled to the sockets, a single fixing bolt installed in the main body, a single fixing nut provided in the lower cover so as to be threadedly coupled to the fixing bolt, a central connector mounted in a central portion of the junction box in which the fixing bolt and the fixing nut are disposed, and a connector seating member in which the central connector is seated. The central connector is configured to be mounted on the lower cover in a state in which the central connector is seated on the connector seating member.

Abstract: A liquid crystal display and a method for driving the same. The liquid crystal display includes: gate lines arranged in a row direction; data lines arranged in a column direction; and subpixels arranged in basic units of eight subpixels. Each subpixel is each connected to one of the gate lines and one of the data lines, and the subpixels are continuously arranged along a row and are arranged in a matrix. In the basic units, polarities between adjacent subpixels from a first subpixel to a fourth subpixel along the row are opposite to each other, polarities between adjacent subpixels from a fifth subpixel to an eighth subpixel along the row are opposite to each other, and polarities of the fourth subpixel and the fifth subpixel are the same.

Abstract: A liquid crystal display and a method for driving the same. The liquid crystal display includes: gate lines arranged in a row direction; data lines arranged in a column direction; and subpixels arranged in basic units of eight subpixels. Each subpixel is each connected to one of the gate lines and one of the data lines, and the subpixels are continuously arranged along a row and are arranged in a matrix. In the basic units, polarities between adjacent subpixels from a first subpixel to a fourth subpixel along the row are opposite to each other, polarities between adjacent subpixels from a fifth subpixel to an eighth subpixel along the row are opposite to each other, and polarities of the fourth subpixel and the fifth subpixel are the same.